单词 | 写字 |
释义 | 〔triptych〕A hinged writing tablet consisting of three leaves, used in ancient Rome.三联书写板:古罗马人日常写字用的以铰链联结、由三张书面组成的书写板〔typewriter〕A writing machine that produces characters similar to typeset print by means of a manually operated keyboard that actuates a set of raised types, which strike the paper through an inked ribbon.打字机:一种写字的机器,通过手动的键盘使一套凸起的铅字活动,隔着色带打在纸上,产生和排字的印刷字一模一样的字〔handwriting〕The writing characteristic of a particular person.笔迹:特定的人的写字的特点〔macrography〕Abnormally large handwriting, sometimes indicating a nervous disorder.写字过大症:书写字体异常偏大,有时是神经错乱的显示〔desk〕A piece of furniture typically having a flat or sloping top for writing and often drawers or compartments.桌子:通常有一个平面或斜面以供写字并经常配有抽屉的家具〔Keller〕American memoirist and lecturer. Blind and deaf since infancy, she learned to read, write, and speak from her teacher Anne Sullivan, was graduated from Radcliffe (1904), and lectured widely on behalf of sightless people. Her books includeOut of the Dark (1913). 凯勒,海伦·亚当斯:(1880-1968) 美国传记作家和演说家。自幼盲聋,她跟她的老师安·沙利文学习读书、写字和讲话,她毕业于赖德克利芙学院(1904年),曾代表盲人在各处演讲。她的书包括《走出黑暗》 (1913年) 〔style〕A slender, pointed writing instrument used by the ancients on wax tablets.尖笔:古代人用来在蜡板上写字的尖利细长的书写工具〔deltiology〕From Greek deltion [diminutive of] deltos [writing tablet, letter] 源自 希腊语 deltion deltos的小后缀 [写字簿,信件] 〔lettering〕The act, process, or art of forming letters.刻字,写字,印字:形成字母的行为、过程或艺术〔unlettered〕Having no lettering:无字的:没有写字的:〔scribble〕It is not easy to think simultaneously of the carefully crafted writings of a trained scribe and the hastily scrawled jottings referred to by the wordscribble, but the two words are related.Scribe goes back to the Latin scrība, meaning "one who has charge of things such as public records or accounts,” scrība, in turn, coming from scrībere, "to write.” The Latin word was borrowed into English directly as well as by way of Old French (scribe ), giving us Middle English scribe, first recorded in a work written probably around 1200.People do not always write with great care,especially when pressed for time,as is shown by an early use of the verbscribble in a Middle English text: "Scribled in hast with mine owne hand in default of other helpe.”Hence it is easy to see why the verbscribble came into existence. From Latinscrībere English had formed its own verb scriben, "to write,” and probably from this verb with the addition of the suffix-el, denoting diminutive, repetitive, or intensive actions, came the Middle English word scriblen (first recorded around 1456), the ancestor of our wordscribble. 不容易同时想到由经过训练的抄写员细心写出来的字体和单词scribble 所指的匆忙中胡乱的涂写, 但是这两个字是有关联的。Scribe 可追溯到拉丁文 scriba 意思是“管理公众记录或记事的人”。 scriba 反过来,来自于 scribere, 即“写”。 这个拉丁文字通过古法语(scribe )被直接借入英语,这样我们就有了中世纪英语 scribe, 大概在1200年左右第一次被写入作品中。人们不是总能非常细心地写字,尤指当时间紧凑时,就如同在一个中世纪英语文章中scribble 的早期用法似的: “缺少其它帮助时用我自己的手匆匆地乱写”。因此很容易理解为什么动词scribble 出现了。 源于拉丁文scribere ,英语也形成了它自己的动词 scriben, “写”。 并用加上后缀-el, 表示小的、反复的或者强调的行为的单词,可能衍生了那个中世纪英语单词 scriblen (最早被记录于1456年左右), 即我们现在的单词scribble 的前身 |
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