| 单词 | 军事领袖 |
| 释义 | 〔Clark〕American military leader and frontiersman who led numerous raids on British troops and Native Americans in the Northwest Territory during the Revolutionary War.克拉克，乔治·罗杰斯：(1752-1818) 美国军事领袖和拓荒者，独立战争期间在西北地区领导了多次对英国军队和美国土著人的袭击〔Washington〕American military leader and the first President of the United States (1789-1797). Commander of the American forces in the Revolutionary War (1775-1783), he presided over the Second Constitutional Convention (1787) and was elected President of the fledgling country (1789). He shunned partisan politics and in his farewell address (1796) warned against foreign involvement.华盛顿，乔治：(1732-1799) 美国军事领袖，美利坚合众国第一任总统(1789-1797年）。在美国独立战争(1775-1783年）中出任美军司令，主持第二届制宪会议(1787年），被选为新成立的美国的总统(1789年）。他避免了党派政治，并在他的告别讲演(1796年）中警告外国势力的干涉〔Guise〕French military leader who helped plan the massacre of Huguenots on Saint Bartholomew's Day, 1572. His designs on the throne led to his assassination by order of Henry III.吉斯：法国军事领袖，曾参与策划1572年圣巴托罗缪日对胡格诺派教徒的屠杀。由于其觊觑王位的野心导致他被国王亨利三世密谋刺杀〔Sucre〕South American military leader who helped secure independence from Spain and served as the first president of Bolivia (1826-1828).萨克雷，安东尼奥·乔斯德：(1795-1830) 南美洲军事领袖，领导玻利维亚从西班牙的统治下获得独立，并就任玻利维亚第一任总统（1826-1828年）〔Dayan〕Israeli military leader and politician who directed the 1956 Sinai campaign and the 1967 Six-Day War.戴扬，莫什：(1915-1981) 以色列军事领袖和政治家，他领导了1956年西奈半岛战役和1967年的六日战〔Travis〕American military leader who commanded the Texans who died in the defense of the Alamo (1836).特拉维斯，威廉·巴雷特：(1809-1836) 领导得克萨斯人的美国军事领袖，战死于阿拉莫保卫战(1836年）中〔Saxe〕French military leader who commanded a number of successful campaigns during the War of the Austrian Succession (1740-1748).萨克斯，赫尔曼·莫里斯·德：(1696-1750) 法国军事领袖，在奥地利王位继承战争(1740-1748年）中指挥了多次胜利的战役 |
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