| 单词 | 军队 |
| 释义 | 〔muster〕To call (troops) together, as for inspection.集合：为检阅召集（军队）〔messmate〕A person with whom one eats regularly, as in a military mess.共用餐者：如在军队集体食堂里经常与某人一起用膳的人〔Pyrrhus〕King of Epirus (306-302 and 297-272) who defeated the Romans at Heraclea (280) and Asculum (279) despite his own staggering losses.皮洛士：伊庇鲁斯国王（公元前306-302以及公元前297-272年），不顾自身全军覆没的损失，在赫拉克莱亚（公元前280年）和奥斯库克姆（公元前279年）交战，打败了罗马军队〔Jerusalem〕The capital of Israel, in the east-central part of the country in the West Bank. Of immense religious and historical importance, the city was occupied as far back as the fourth millenniumb.c. and became the capital of King David c. 1000 b.c. Destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in the sixth century b.c. , it was later ruled by Greeks, Romans, Persians, Arabs, Crusaders, and Turks and by Great Britain under a League of Nations mandate. Israeli forces took control of the city in 1967. Jerusalem is considered a holy city to Jews, Moslems, and Christians. Population, 446,500. 耶路撒冷：以色列的首都，位于西岸上该国中东部。该城在宗教上和历史上极大的重要性可以追溯到公元前 4000年， 公元前 1000年成为大卫王国的首都。于 公元前 6世纪被尼布甲尼撒毁灭。后被希腊人、罗马人、波斯人、阿拉伯人、十字军和土耳其统治过，最后受国际联盟的托管国英国控制。以色列军队在1967年控制该城。耶路撒冷是犹太教、穆斯林和基督教的圣地。人口446,500 〔Caesar〕Roman general, statesman, and historian who invaded Britain (55), crushed the army of his political enemy Pompey (48), pursued other enemies to Egypt, where he installed Cleopatra as queen (47), returned to Rome, and was given a mandate by the people to rule as dictator for life (45). On March 15 of the following year he was murdered by a group of republicans led by Cassius and Brutus, who feared he intended to establish a monarchy ruled by himself.凯撒，尤利乌斯：(100-44) 罗马将军、政治家、历史学家，他入侵了大不列颠王国（55年）并征服了他的政敌庞培的军队（48年），又追击其它敌人至埃及，他在此立克娄巴特拉为女王（47年），返回罗马后，被罗马人民授予终身一人统治的权力（45年）。次年3月15日，他被卡西乌和布鲁图斯领导的一群共和主义者谋杀身亡，这些人担心他图谋建立由他个人统治的君主制政权〔hanse〕from Old High German hansa [military troop] 源自 古高地德语 hansa [军队] 〔Abraham〕A field adjoining the upper part of Quebec City, Canada. In 1759 the British under Gen. James Wolfe defeated the French under Gen. Louis Montcalm in a decisive battle of the French and Indian Wars. The victory led to British supremacy in Canada.亚伯拉罕平原：与加拿大魁北克城北部相近的一片土地。1759年在法国和印度之战中，英国人在詹姆斯·沃尔夫将军的带领下，在这场决定性战役中击败了路易斯·蒙特卡姆将军率领的法国军队，这场胜利使英国在加拿大占据了优势地位〔Bliss〕American army officer and diplomat who was the army chief of staff (1917-1918) during World War I and a delegate to the peace negotiations at the war's end.布利斯，塔斯克·霍华德：(1853-1930) 美国军官及外交官，在第一次世界大战中担任军队参谋长（1917-1918年）并在战争结束后任和平谈判代表〔volatile〕a volatile situation with troops and rioters eager for a confrontation.军队和暴民间爆炸性对立的局势〔line〕A formation in which elements, such as troops, tanks, or ships, are arranged abreast of one another.战斗编队系列：各组成部分如军队、坦克或战舰肩并肩排列的编队〔Sharpsburg〕A town of northern Maryland west of Frederick. It is the site of the Civil War Battle of Antietam (September 16-17, 1862), in which Union forces repulsed Gen. Robert E. Lee's troops. The engagement, also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, was one of the bloodiest of the war, with heavy losses on both sides.夏普斯堡：美国马里兰州北部的一个城镇，位于弗雷德里克以西。它是国内战争安蒂他姆战役(1862年9月16-17日）的发生地，在此联邦军队击退了罗伯特·E·李将军的军队，该战役也被称为夏斯堡战役，它是内战中流血最多的战役之一，双方均有惨重损失〔outman〕The country's army was outmanned and outgunned.敌军在人数和武器方面都超过了这个国家的军队〔flank〕The right or left side of a military formation:侧翼：军队的左翼或右翼：〔Vietminh〕A member of the Vietnamese army that defeated the Japanese and the French between 1941 and 1954.越盟：在1941年至1954年之间击败日本和法国的越南军队的一员〔legionnaire〕from legion [legion] * see legion 源自 legion [军队，兵团] * 参见 legion〔shrapnel〕An artillery shell containing metal balls fused to explode in the air above enemy troops.榴霰弹：一种军用炮弹，内装金属弹丸，由引信在敌方军队上空引爆〔Caesarism〕Military or imperial dictatorship; political authoritarianism.军国主义：军队或帝王的独裁政权；政治上的专制主义〔fort〕A fortified place or position stationed with troops.堡垒：一个设防的地方或驻扎有军队的地方〔corps〕A separate branch or department of the armed forces having a specialized function.兵种：军队中具有特殊功能的一个独立的分支或部门〔janissary〕A member of a group of elite, highly loyal supporters.禁卫军：一支精锐的皇家军队中的成员〔Golconda〕A ruined city of south-central India west of Hyderabad. Capital of an ancient kingdom (c. 1364-1512), it was later one of the five Moslem kingdoms of the Deccan until its capture by Aurangzeb's forces in 1687. Golconda was once known for the diamonds found nearby and cut in the city.戈尔康达：在印度中南部，海得拉巴西部的一座荒废的城市。曾是一个古代王国的首都，它后来成为德干地区五个穆斯林王国之一，直到1687年被奥朗则布的军队攻占。曾以出产金刚石著名〔shelter〕truma [troop] * see deru- truma [军队] * 参见 deru- 〔communication〕A network of routes for sending messages and transporting troops and supplies.通讯网路：用于发送信息和运送军队和物资的线路系统〔strength〕an army of fearsome strength.一支有着令人害怕之实力的军队〔Epaminondas〕Theban general and politician who defeated Spartan forces at Leuctra (371), thereby ending Sparta's military dominance of the Greek states.义巴敏诺达：古底比斯将军及政治家，在留克特拉（公元前371年）打败斯巴达军队，从而结束了斯巴达对希腊各城邦的军事统治〔kern〕from Middle Irish ceithern [band of soldiers] 源自 中古爱尔兰语 ceithern [军队] 〔go〕Troops went in at dawn.军队在拂晓向敌人摸近〔Hofer〕Tyrolese patriot who led a rebellion against the Bavarian government of the Tyrol (1809) and was later defeated by a combined French and Bavarian army.霍佛，安德烈亚斯：(1767-1810) 提洛尔的爱国者，1809年领导对提洛尔的巴伐利亚政府的反抗（1809年），后被巴伐利亚和法国的联合军队打败〔inductee〕One who is inducted, especially a person newly admitted to military service.被征召入伍者：被征入军队的人，尤指刚入伍的人〔guide〕led the troops into battle;率领军队投入战斗；〔yoke〕Any of various emblems of subjugation, such as a structure made of two upright spears with a third laid across them, under which conquered enemies of ancient Rome were forced to march in subjection.服从的象征，隶属的标记：一种隶属的象征，如两根直立长矛加另一横矛穿在他们中组成的结构，古罗马被征服军队被迫进行臣服〔defeat〕"A conquering army on the border will not be halted by the power of eloquence" (Otto von Bismarck).“边境上打了胜仗的军队不会因为雄辩的力量而停止前进的” （奥托·冯·俾斯麦）。〔shelter〕The army mounted the invasion under cover of darkness.军队在夜色的掩护下发动攻击。〔shogun〕The hereditary commander of the Japanese army who until 1867 exercised absolute rule under the nominal leadership of the emperor.幕府将军：日本军队世袭的领导者，在1867年以前他有绝对的权力，在名义上他接受天皇的领导〔defile〕A narrow gorge or pass that restricts lateral movement, as of troops.隘路：只能容许军队等的侧面行进的狭窄的关口小径〔attrit〕To destroy or kill (troops, for example) by use of firepower:耗损，消耗：用火力破坏或杀伤（如军队等）：〔staff〕A group of military officers assigned to assist a commanding officer in an executive or advisory capacity.全体参谋人员：指派协助有权的军官做一些行政工作或提出建议的一组军队官员〔supply〕Middle English supplien [to help, complete, furnish with additional troops] 中古英语 supplien [用额外的军队来帮助、完成、装备] 〔rookie〕An untrained or inexperienced recruit, as in the army or police.新兵：军队或警界中未受过训练或没有经验的新兵〔Udine〕A city of northeast Italy northeast of Venice. It was the headquarters (1915-1917) of the Italian army in World War I. Population, 101,264.乌迪内：意大利东北部的一个城市，位于威尼斯的东北部。是第一次世界大战期间意大利军队的总部所在地(1915-1917年）。人口101,264 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。