| 单词 | 决定 |
| 释义 | 〔couple〕The couple decided to spend their (less commonly its ) vacation in Italy. 这对夫妇决定在意大利度过他们的（很少用 its ） 假期。 〔toss〕A flipping of a coin to decide an issue:投币：投掷硬币来决定某件事情：〔development〕Determination of the best techniques for applying a new device or process to production of goods or services.开发新技术：决定用最好的技术将新设备或新工序用于商品生产或服务〔destine〕To determine beforehand; preordain:预定：事先决定；预定：〔caution〕Prudence or restraint in action or decision:谨慎，慎重：行动或决定的谨慎或节制：〔temporize〕To act evasively in order to gain time, avoid argument, or postpone a decision:敷衍：为了节约时间、避免争吵或拖延决定而含糊行事：〔landmark〕a landmark court ruling; a landmark decision.深具意义的法庭裁定；一项重大的决定〔detract〕To divert or draw away qualities or a quality essential to the value, importance, or effect of something:减损：分离或损害了决定某事价值，重要性或效果的特性：〔unsettled〕Not determined or resolved:悬而未决的：未被决定的或解决的：〔make〕made her position clear; a decision that made him happy.使她的地位明朗化；此决定令他高兴〔dependent〕promotion subject to merit. independent 决定于业绩的升迁 independent〔headstrong〕Determined to have one's own way; stubbornly and often recklessly willful.See Synonyms at obstinate See Synonyms at unruly 刚愎自用的，固执己见的：决定自行其事的；顽固且通常不考虑后果地任性的 参见 obstinate 参见 unruly〔test〕To determine the presence or properties of (a substance).检验：决定（某物质）的存在或特性〔spontaneous〕 Impulsive refers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason: Impulsive 指不被某种原因决定的冲动或情感的作用： 〔authority〕The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.权力：能够执行法律、规章、命令、决定或判决的力量〔independent〕Not determined or influenced by someone or something else; not contingent:有主见的，独立见解的：不受其它人或其它事物决定或影响的；并非偶发的，并非偶然的：〔decide〕A few votes decided the election.一些选票决定了选举的结果〔shall〕The use ofwill in the first person and of shall in the second and third may express determination, promise, obligation, or permission, depending on the context.ThusI will leave tomorrow indicates that the speaker is determined to leave; 单词will 在第一人称及 shall 在用于第二、三人称时， 根据上下文可能表达的决定、承诺、义务或允许这样。这样我明天要走 这句话表明说话者决定离开； 〔fall〕"The press fell to with a will"(Russell Baker)“新闻界决定采取行动了”(拉塞尔·巴克)〔line〕A manner or course of procedure determined by a specified factor:主义，路线：有特定因素决定的过程的方式或路线：〔suffrage〕A vote cast in deciding a disputed question or in electing a person to office.投的票：在决定有争议的问题或选举某人提任某项职务时投的票〔context〕The part of a text or statement that surrounds a particular word or passage and determines its meaning.上下文：文章或叙述中围绕着某个特定词或段落并且决定其含义的部分〔uncertainty〕I regarded my decision with growing uncertainty.我对自己的决定越来越怀疑。〔mothball〕decided to put the plan into mothballs.决定先把此项计划搁置〔decision〕The passing of judgment on an issue under consideration.决定：经深思熟虑就某问题作出判断〔careful〕Thorough and painstaking in action or execution; conscientious:谨慎尽责的：行动或决定时考虑全面和小心的；负责的：〔approve〕didn't approve of the decision.不赞成这个决定〔horse〕To dwell tiresomely on a matter that has already been decided.白费口舌：在一件早已决定的事情上浪费口舌〔reason〕To determine or conclude by logical thinking:推断：用逻辑思维来决定或推论：〔arbitrary〕The central meaning shared by these adjectives is "determined by or arising from whim or caprice rather than judgment or reason": 这些形容词共有的中心意思是“由冲动或奇想而非判断力或推理决定或得出的”： 〔shoe〕You would understand my decision if you put yourself in my shoes.如果你处于我的位置，你就会明白我为什么会作这个决定了〔doubt〕Doubt and doubtful may be followed by clauses introduced by that, whether, or if. The choice among these three is partly guided by the intended meaning of the sentencebut is not cast in stone. Whether normally introduces an indirect questionand is therefore the traditional choice when the subject is in a state of genuine uncertainty about alternative possibilities: Doubt 和 doubtful 后面可以跟由 that，whether， 或 if 引导的从句。 三者之间选哪一个部分地由句子要表达的意义决定的，但其用法并不是固定不变的。 Whether 一般引导一个间接问句，所以当主语所代表的人确实不知如何选择判断时，传统上就用该词： 〔pending〕Not yet decided or settled; awaiting conclusion or confirmation.悬而未决的：还没有决定或处置好的；等待作结论或批准的〔respect〕In many respects this is an important decision.这在许多方面都是一项重要的决定〔for〕It will be for the judge to decide.这要由法官来决定〔decide〕decide a case; decided the dispute in favor of the workers.作出判决；在争论中作出有利于工人的决定〔responsible〕Able to make moral or rational decisions on one's own and therefore answerable for one's behavior.有责任感的，对自己负责的：能够全靠自己做出道德或理性的决定并因而能对其行为负责的〔hereditarianism〕The doctrine or school that regards heredity as the primary factor in determining intelligence and behavior independent of environmental influences.遗传论：认为遗传而非环境影响是决定智力与行为的首要因素的学说或学派〔sidereal〕Measured or determined by means of the apparent daily motion of the stars:根据恒星测定的：通过恒星每天的表面运动方式来测试或决定的：〔criterion〕A standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based.See Synonyms at standard 标准：一种基以作出判断或决定的标准、准则或测试 参见 standard |
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