单词 | 列日涅夫 |
释义 | 〔Brezhnev〕Soviet leader. He served as the chairman of the Presidium (now the Politburo) and secretary of the Communist Party before becoming president of the U.S.S.R. in 1977. In 1968 he enunciated the Brezhnev Doctrine, which asserts that the U.S.S.R. may intervene in any Warsaw Pact country in which the Communist government is threatened. Soviet adherence to this doctrine was evidenced by the invasion of Czechoslovakia (1968) and Afghanistan (1977).勃列日涅夫,利奥尼德·伊奇:(1906-1982) 苏联领导人。1977年成为苏联总统以前,曾任最高苏维埃主席团(即现在的政治局)主席和前苏联共产党总书记。1968年发表勃列日涅夫法则,声称当华沙条约成员国的共产党政府受到威胁时,苏联可以进行干涉。苏联坚持这一原则,入侵捷克斯洛伐克(1968年)和入侵阿富汗(1977年)即是证明〔Kosygin〕Soviet premier (1964-1980) who succeeded Nikita Khrushchev but was often overshadowed by party secretary Leonid Brezhnev.柯西金,阿列克塞·尼古拉耶维奇:(1904-1980) 在尼基塔·赫鲁晓夫后出任苏联总理(1964-1980年),但往往因党总书记列奥尼德·勃列日涅夫而显得无足轻重〔Podgorny〕Soviet politician who was president of the U.S.S.R. from 1965 to 1977, when he was displaced by Leonid Brezhnev.波德戈尔内,尼科莱·尼科托洛维奇:(1903-1983) 苏联政治家,从1965年到1977年期间,担任苏联的主席,1977年他被列奥尼德·勃列日涅夫所取代 |
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