| 单词 | 刻画 |
| 释义 | 〔triptych〕A work consisting of three painted or carved panels that are hinged together.三幅相联的图画或雕刻画：通常描或刻在三块画板上，用绞链联结的作品〔Dunne〕American humorist and journalist known for his books featuring Mr. Dooley, an Irish saloonkeeper who comments satirically on current events.邓恩，芬利·彼得：(1867-1936) 美国幽默作家与记者，以其刻画杜雷先生形象的作品著称，其中的杜雷先生是一个爱对时事进行讽刺性评论的爱尔兰酒吧老板〔character〕a script that is weak in plot but strong in character.一本情节简单却人物刻画深入的剧本〔bestialize〕To represent or portray as an animal or beast.使野兽化，使野蛮：刻画成或描绘成动物或野兽〔qualify〕To describe by enumerating the characteristics or qualities of; characterize.描述，形容：通过列举…的特点或特性来描述；刻画…的性格〔represent〕the personality of a great leader limned in words;用言语刻画的伟大领袖的个性；〔Aurignacian〕Of or relating to the Old World Upper Paleolithic culture between Mousterian and Solutrean, associated with earlyHomo sapiens and characterized by artifacts such as figures of stone and bone, graphic artwork, the use of dress and adornment, and a type of tool culture. 奥瑞纳文化的：属于或关于东半球旧石器时代文化的，时间大约在莫斯特时代与梭鲁推期之间，与早期人类 相联系，其特征是有石头及骨头人形、刻画艺术作品等手工艺品，对衣物和装饰品等的使用，以及一种工具文化 〔tragedy〕A play, film, television program, or other narrative work that portrays or depicts calamitous events and has an unhappy but meaningful ending.悲剧式作品：刻画或描写灾难性事件的剧作、电影、电视节目或其它叙事作品，有不幸的但意味深长的结局〔feature〕To depict or outline the features of.刻画或勾勒出…的特点〔bust〕A sculpture representing a person's head, shoulders, and upper chest.半身像：刻画一个人的头部、肩膀和胸部的雕像〔John〕British painter whose portraits, as of George Bernard Shaw (1914) and Thomas Hardy (1923), offer unflattering characterizations.约翰，奥古斯都·埃德温：(1878-1961) 英国画家，其肖像画提供了写实逼真的人物刻画，如乔治·萧伯纳(1914年）及托玛斯·哈代(1923年）的肖像〔tablature〕An engraved tablet or surface.匾面：一块被刻画过的平板或表面〔engrave〕To carve, cut, or etch into a material:雕刻：雕刻、刻画、刻入某种材料中：〔Karloff〕British-born American actor noted for his portrayals of monsters and other evil characters in a number of horror films, includingFrankenstein (1931) and The Mummy (1932). 卡洛夫，鲍里斯：(1887-1969) 出生于英国的美国演员，因在大量恐怖片中刻画了怪物和恶魔等人物而闻名。其作品包括《弗兰肯斯坦的新娘》 （1931年）和 《木乃伊》 （1932年） 〔anastrophe〕"Matter too soft a lasting mark to bear"(Alexander Pope)“这东西质地太软，难以刻画持久的标记”(亚历山大·波普)〔lapidary〕Sharply or finely delineated:俐落的：线条分明或刻画很好的：〔geostrategy〕The geopolitical and strategic factors that together characterize a certain geographic area.区域地缘政治因素和战略因素：结合在一起刻画了一个特定地理区域的特征的地缘政治因素和战略因素〔design〕To conceive or fashion in the mind; invent:想象；捏造：在头脑中想象或刻画；捏造，发明：〔Steen〕Dutch genre painter known for his humorous and moralistic depictions of domestic life and revelry, includingVillage Wedding (1635) and Flemish Feast in an Inn (1674). 斯泰恩，简：(1626?-1679) 荷兰风俗画画家，以其对家庭生活和娱乐的幽默和说教刻画而著称，作品有《乡村婚礼》 （1635年）和 《佛兰德斯小旅馆里的筵席》 （1674年） 〔Durrell〕British writer of Irish descent whose best-known work isThe Alexandria Quartet (1957-1960), a series of novels treating the same characters from different perspectives. 达雷尔，劳伦斯·乔治：(1912-1990) 爱尔兰裔英国作家，其最著名的作品是从不同角度刻画同一人物形象的系列小说《亚历山大四部曲》 （1957-1960年） 〔Sayers〕British writer known for her detective stories, usually featuring the amateur investigator Lord Peter Wimsey.塞尔斯，多罗斯·丽：(1893-1957) 英国作家，以其侦探小说出名，通常是刻画业余侦探洛德·彼得·威姆西〔maudlin〕Alteration of (Mary) Magdalene [who was frequently depicted as a tearful penitent] (Mary) Magdalene的变化[经常被刻画成含泪的忏悔者的人] 〔describe〕To convey an idea or impression of; characterize:描述，刻画：表达想法或感受；刻画：〔psychobiography〕"We are given a kind of psychobiography which ultimately pictures a deeply egotistical individual, unable to tolerate anyone else's success"(Leon Botstein)“我们看到一种心理传记，这部传记最终刻画了一个以自我为中心忍受不了他人成功的人”(莱昂·鲍特斯坦)〔Fonda〕American actor noted for his portrayal of decent, down-to-earth individuals in films such asThe Grapes of Wrath (1940) and On Golden Pond (1981), for which he won an Academy Award. His daughter Jane (born 1937) won an Academy Award for Klute (1971) and Coming Home (1978). 芳达，亨利：(1905-1982) 美国演员，以他在电影中得体的、切实的个人刻画而闻名，如《愤怒的葡萄》 （1940年）和 《金色池塘》 （1981年），并使他赢得了奥斯卡金像奖。他的女儿 简 （生于1937年）因影片 《克鲁特》 （1971年）和 《回家》 （1978年）也获得奥斯卡金像奖 〔ethology〕from Latin ēthologia [art of depicting character] 源自 拉丁语 ēthologia [刻画性格的艺术] 〔Capote〕American writer whose works, such asIn Cold Blood (1966), concern alienated, sometimes psychopathic characters. He also wrote the novella Breakfast at Tiffany's (1958), detailing the New York life of an uninhibited playgirl, Holly Golightly. 卡波特，杜鲁门：(1924-1984) 美国作家，其作品，如《冷血》 （1966年），描写感情疏离的、有时精神变态的人物。他还写了中篇小说 《第凡内早餐》 （1958年），刻画了一个放荡不羁的爱玩乐的小姐霍丽·葛莱特利在纽约的生活 〔Spillane〕American writer known for his violent detective novels that feature the hard-boiled detective Mike Hammer.斯皮兰，米凯：(生于 1918) 美国作家，以刻画精明强悍的侦探迈克·哈默的暴力侦探小说而著名〔tally〕A stick on which notches were formerly made to keep a record of amounts paid or owed.符木：过去在上面刻画以记录所付或所欠数目的木签〔Gleason〕American entertainer best remembered for his portrayal of bus driver Ralph Kramden on the television comedyThe Honeymooners (1952-1957). 格利森，赫伯特·约翰：(1916-1987) 美国表演家，因他对电视喜剧《蜜月伴侣》 （1952-1957年）中的公共汽车司机拉尔夫·克拉姆顿的成功刻画而最为世人怀念 〔character〕Characterization in fiction or drama:刻画，形容：小说或戏剧中的人物描写：〔Antonioni〕Italian filmmaker whose works, notablyL'Avventura (1959), are rich character studies. 安东尼奥尼，米开朗琪罗：(生于 1912) 意大利电影制片人，其作品之享誉的《冒险》 （1959年）中有丰富的人性刻画 |
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