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单词 剧作
释义 〔toy〕toyed with the idea of writing a play.See Synonyms at flirt 草草对待写剧作的想法 参见 flirt〔Shepard〕American playwright, screenwriter, and actor who won a Pulitzer Prize for his playBuried Child (1978). 谢巴德,山姆:美国剧作家、电影编剧和演员,其剧作的《被埋葬的孩子》 (1978年)获普利策奖 〔Uhry〕American playwright best known for his playDriving Miss Daisy (1987), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize. 阿哈里,阿弗烈:美国剧作家,以剧作《温馨接送情》 (1987年)闻名并获普利策奖 〔Marion〕American screenwriter who won an Academy Award forThe Big House (1930) and The Champ (1932). She was the highest-paid screenwriter in Hollywood from 1916 through the mid-1930s. 马利恩,弗朗西丝:美国电影编剧,因《牢狱鸳鸯》 (1930年)及 《赤子情》 (1932年)两部剧作获奥斯卡奖。她在1916 至30年代 中期是好莱坞中收入最高的编剧 〔Osborne〕British playwright and member of the Angry Young Men who is best known for his first play,Look Back in Anger (1956). 奥斯本,约翰·詹姆斯:(生于 1929) 英国剧作家,“愤怒的年轻人”组织的一员,因其第一部剧作《愤怒的回顾》 (1956年)而享有盛名 〔Sophocles〕Greek dramatist. Together with Euripides and Aeschylus, he is considered one of the greatest dramatists of ancient Greece. His surviving plays includeAjax, Oedipus Rex, Antigone, and Oedipus at Colonus. 萨福克里斯:古希腊剧作家。他与欧里庇底斯以及埃斯库罗斯三人被认为是古希腊最伟大的剧作家。他现存的剧作包括《埃阿斯、俄狄浦斯王、安提戈涅》 以及 《俄狄浦斯在科勒罗斯》 〔Bennett〕British writer whose plays and novels, such asThe Old Wives' Tale (1908), were influenced by the French realists and depict life among the lower middle classes. 贝内特,(伊诺克)阿诺德:(1867-1931) 英国作家,其剧作和小说,如《老夫人的故事》 (1908年),受法国现实主义作家影响,描写中下层人的生活 〔Oxford〕English courtier and poet who is believed by some to have written Shakespeare's plays.牛津,爱德华·德威尔:英国朝臣与诗人,一些人认为是他写下莎士比亚的剧作〔Baraka〕American writer whose poems and plays, such asSlave Ship (1967), focus on racial conflict. 巴拉卡,伊玛姆·阿米里:(生于 1934) 美国作家,其诗歌和剧作,如《奴隶船》 (1967年),主要描写种族冲突 〔Marlowe〕English playwright and poet whose development of blank verse influenced Shakespeare. His plays includeTamburlaine the Great (c. 1587) and Edward II (c. 1592). 马洛,克里斯托弗:(1564-1593) 英国剧作家和诗人,他对无韵诗的发展影响胜过莎士比亚。他的剧作包括《帖木耳大帝》 (1587年)和 《爱德华二世》 (1592年) 〔Claudel〕French diplomat and writer whose works include poetry and a number of plays, such asTidings Brought to Mary (1912). 克洛岱尔,保罗·路易斯·查尔斯:(1868-1955) 法国外交官、作家,作品包括诗歌和大量剧作,如《给玛丽报信》 (1912年) 〔Inge〕American playwright whose dramas explored the hopes and fears of small-town Midwesterners. His playPicnic (1953) won a Pulitzer Prize. 英奇,威廉:(1913-1973) 美国剧作家,其剧作反映了中西部小镇居民的希望与恐惧。他的剧本《野餐》 (1953年)获普利策奖 〔tragicomedy〕A drama combining elements of tragedy and comedy.悲喜剧:一部结合了悲剧和喜剧成分的剧作〔Greene〕English writer noted for his plays, such asFriar Bacon and Friar Bungay (c. 1589). 格林,罗伯特:(1558?-1592) 英国作家,以其剧作如《弗里亚·培根和弗里亚·邦奇》 (1589年)而闻名 〔Ionesco〕Romanian-born French dramatist whose playsThe Bald Soprano (1956) and Rhinoceros (1959) are classics of the Theater of the Absurd. 尤内斯库,尤金:(生于 1912) 出生于罗马尼亚的法国戏剧家,其剧作《秃头歌女》 (1956年)和 《犀牛》 (1959年)是荒诞派戏剧的经典作品 〔Politian〕Italian scholar and poet who translated Homer'sIliad into Latin and wrote Orfeo (1475), the first play in Italian. 波利齐亚诺:意大利学者和诗人,他把荷马的《伊利亚特》 翻译成拉丁文并创作了 《奥尔甫》 (1475年),为意大利的第一部剧作 〔Siddons〕British actress known for her Shakespearean roles, especially Lady Macbeth.西登斯,撒拉:(1755-1831) 英国女演员,因其扮演的莎士比亚剧作人物而闻名,尤指麦克佩斯夫人〔induction〕A preface or prologue, as to a literary composition, especially an early English play.前言:引言或序幕,如文学作品的前言,尤指早期英国剧作的序幕〔recast〕To change the cast of (a theatrical production).改演:改变(某剧作)的角色〔Houseman〕American producer, director, and actor. He directed a number of Shakespearean productions and cofounded the Mercury Theater with Orson Welles.豪斯曼,约翰:(1902-1988) 美国制作人,导演及演员。他执导过许多莎士比亚的剧作,并与奥森·威尔斯共同创建了默丘利剧团〔Gay〕English writer known especially for his playThe Beggar's Opera (1728). 盖伊,约翰:(1685-1732) 英国剧作家,尤其因其剧作《乞丐的歌剧》 (1728年)而闻名 〔Jonson〕English actor and writer. Among his major plays areEvery Man in His Humour (1598) and Volpone (1606). 琼森,本杰明:(1572-1637) 英国演员、作家。他的主要剧作有《每个人有自己的脾气》 (1598年)和 《优尔波恩》 (1606年) 〔tragedy〕A play, film, television program, or other narrative work that portrays or depicts calamitous events and has an unhappy but meaningful ending.悲剧式作品:刻画或描写灾难性事件的剧作、电影、电视节目或其它叙事作品,有不幸的但意味深长的结局〔Dunlap〕American playwright, theatrical manager, painter, and historian best known for his dramatic works, such asAndré (1798) and The Italian Father (1799). 邓莱普,威廉:(1766-1839) 美国剧作家,剧院经理,画家与历史学家,尤以其戏剧作品著称,剧作包括《安德鲁》 (1798年)与 《意大利父亲》 (1799年) 〔Sherriff〕British writer known primarily for his plays, includingJourney's End (1929). 谢里夫,罗伯特·塞达利克:(1896-1975) 英国作家,主要以其剧作闻名,包括《旅行的终点》 (1929年) 〔Bagnold〕British writer whose works include the novelNational Velvet (1935) and the play The Chalk Garden (1956). 巴格诺尔德,伊妮德:(1889-1981) 英国作家,她的作品包括小说《赛马奖金》 (1935年)和剧作 《白垩花园》 (1956年) 〔Howard〕American playwright best known for his playThey Knew What They Wanted (1924), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize. 霍华德,锡德尼·库:(1891-1939) 美国剧作家,其最为著名的剧作品是《他们知道需要什么》 (1924年),他因这部剧作而获普利策奖
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