单词 | 努比亚 |
释义 | 〔Cush〕An ancient kingdom of Nubia in northern Sudan. It flourished from the 11th centuryb.c. to the 4th century a.d. , when its capital fell to the Ethiopians. 库施:努比亚的一个古王国,位于苏丹的北部地区。它从公元前 11世纪开始繁荣,直至 公元 4世纪时其首都被埃塞俄比亚人攻陷 〔Nubian〕A native or inhabitant of Nubia.努比亚人:生于努比亚的人或努比亚的居民〔Napata〕An ancient city of Nubia near the Fourth Cataract of the Nile River in modern-day Sudan. It flourished during the eighth centuryb.c. 纳巴塔:努比亚的一座古城,位于现今苏丹的尼罗河第四瀑布附近,在公元前 8世纪期间很繁荣 〔Nubia〕A desert region and ancient kingdom in the Nile River valley of southern Egypt and northern Sudan. After the 20th centuryb.c. it was controlled by the rulers of Egypt, although in the 8th and 7th centuries an independent kingdom arose that conquered Eygpt and ruled as the XXV Dynasty (712-663). Converted to Christianity in the 6th century a.d. , Nubia united with Ethiopia but fell to the Moslems in the 14th century. Much of the region was flooded by the completion of the Aswan High Dam in the 1960's. 努比亚:埃及南部和苏丹北部尼罗河谷的沙漠地区和古代王国公元前 。20世纪后被埃及统治者控制,但是在公元前8世纪和7世纪曾兴起一个独立王国,征服了埃及并作为二十王朝(公元前712-663年)统治。 公元后 6世纪皈依基督教,努比亚和埃塞俄比亚联合,但在14世纪又转为伊斯兰教。在20世纪60年代亚斯文高水坝建成之前,这里大部分地区洪水泛滥 〔Bedouin〕An Arab of any of the nomadic tribes of the Arabian, Syrian, Nubian, or Sahara deserts.贝都因人:阿拉伯、叙利亚、努比亚或撒哈拉沙漠的游牧部落中的阿拉伯人〔Constantine〕A city of northeast Algeria east of Algiers. It was founded by Carthaginians and was the capital and commercial center of Numidia. Destroyed in warfare ina.d. 311, it was rebuilt by Constantine I and named in his honor. Population, 344,454. 君士坦丁:阿尔及利亚东北部一城市,位于阿尔及尔以东,为迦太基所建,曾是努比亚国的首都和商业中心,公元 311年毁于战争,后被君士坦丁一世重建,为纪念他而以他的名字命名。人口344,454 〔Nubian〕Of or relating to Nubia or its peoples, languages, or cultures.努比亚的:努比亚或其人民、语言或文化的或与之有联系的〔hence〕They grew up in the Sudan; hence their interest in Nubian art.他们在苏丹长大;由是产生了对努比亚艺术的兴趣 |
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