| 单词 | 包含有 |
| 释义 | 〔diencephalon〕The posterior part of the forebrain that connects the mesencephalon with the cerebral hemispheres, encloses the third ventricle, and contains the thalamus and hypothalamus. Also called betweenbrain ,interbrain ,thalamencephalon 间脑：位于将中脑与大脑两半球相连的前脑后部，包着第三室，内包含有丘脑和下丘脑 也作 betweenbrain,interbrain,thalamencephalon〔ballyhoo〕The origin ofballyhoo has been the subject of much speculation. This spelling has actually graced four different words:ballyhoo, "sensational advertising"; ballyhoo, a spelling of balao, a kind of fish; ballyhoo, a part of the name ballyhoo bird, about which more later; andballyhoo, a sailor's epithet for a disliked ship. This lastballyhoo (first recorded in 1836) was thought to be related to, or the same as, the word ballahou, from Spanishbalahú, "a type of schooner common in the Antilles.” First recorded in 1867,ballahou, besides being a term for a specific kind of ship, was also used contemptuously of inferior ships.But the connection between these sailing terms or the name of the fish and our wordballyhoo, first recorded in 1901, has not been established. There may, however, be a tie betweenballyhoo and the creature called a ballyhoo bird. According to a July 1880 article inHarper's, the bird had four wings and two heads and could whistle through one bill while singing through the other.Anyone who has ever hunted a snipe will know what hunting ballyhoo birds was like.单词ballyhoo 的来源一直存在种种推测。 这个词的拼写实际上包含有四个不同的词：ballyhoo， 意为“耸人听闻的广告”； ballyhoo， 是 balao 的一种拼写，是一种鱼； ballyhoo， 是 ballyhoo bird 的一部分,其出现更晚； 还有一个是ballyhoo， 是水手对不喜欢的船的称呼。 这最后一个ballyhoo （最早记载于1836年）被认为与 ballahou 有关或相同， 该词来自西班牙语balahu， 意为“流行于安的列斯群岛的一种纵帆船。” 首次记载于1867年，ballahou 一词除表示一种特殊的船外， 还表示同时代的劣等船。但这些与航海有关的词或鱼类名称的词与我们所使用的、首次记载于1901年的一词ballyhoo 之间尚未建立联系。 然而也许ballyhoo 一词与被称为 ballyhoo bird 的生物之间有某种联系。 根据1880年7月哈帕斯 杂志中一篇文章的描写， 这种鸟有四翅双头，可以用其中一张嘴吹哨，同时用另一张嘴唱歌。任何曾经猎过鹬鸟的人将会知道捕猎“巴里嗬”鸟是怎样的一种情景〔sherbet〕The wordsherbet has been in the English language for several centuries (first recorded in 1603) but not as a name for what one normally thinks of as sherbet.The word came into English from Ottoman Turkishsherbet or Persian sharbat, both going back to Arabicšarbah, "drink.” The Turkish and Persian words referred to a beverage of sweetened, diluted fruit juicethat was popular in the Middle East and imitated in Europe.Eventually in Europesherbet came to refer to a carbonated drink. Because the original Middle Eastern drink contained fruit and was often cooled with snow,sherbet was applied to the frozen dessert (first recorded in 1891). It is thus distinguished slightly fromsorbet, which can also mean "a fruit-flavored ice served between courses of a meal.”Sorbet (first recorded in English in 1585) goes back through French ( sorbet ) and then Italian ( sorbetto ) to the same Turkish sherbet that gave us sherbet. 单词sherbet 引入英语语言中已经有几个世纪了（首次记录于1603年）， 但它并不是象人们通常认为的果汁牛奶冻名称。这个单词是由奥斯曼土耳其语sherbet 或波斯语 sharbat 形成英语的， 二者都可回溯到阿拉伯语sarbah ，意为“饮料”。 该词土耳其及波斯语指一种加甜的、稀释的水果汁饮料，它流行于中东并在欧洲被仿制。最后，在欧洲，sherbet 指一种碳酸饮料。 因为最初的中东饮品中包含有水果汁并常用雪冷却，所以sherbet 用于指冰冻甜点（首次记录于1891年）。 这样它与Sorbet 稍有区别， 但也可指“在一顿饭的几道菜之间供应的果味冰”。Sorbet （在英语中首次记录于1585年）通过法语（ sorbet ）和意大利语( sorbetto )可以回溯到向我们提供 sherbet 的相同的土耳其词 sherbet 〔seed〕A ripened plant ovule containing an embryo.种子：包含有胚的成熟的植物胚珠〔enol〕An organic compound containing a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom, which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom.烯醇：一种有机化合物，包含有与碳原子键连的羟基群，该碳原子反过来又与另一个碳原子双键连接〔trisulfide〕A sulfide containing three sulfur atoms per molecule.三硫化合物：每个分子中包含有三个硫原子的硫化物〔triatomic〕Containing three atoms per molecule.三原子的三代的：每个分子中包含有三个原子的〔nonlinear〕Containing a variable with an exponent other than one. Used of an equation.非一次的：包含有一个非一次幂的变量的，用于方程式的〔yearbook〕A documentary, memorial, or historical book published every year, containing information about the previous year.年鉴：每年发行的文献性、纪念性或历史性的书籍，包含有关前一年的信息〔trinomial〕A three-part taxonomic designation indicating genus, species, and subspecies or variety, such asBrassica oleracea botrytis, the cauliflower. 三名法：一种包含有三部分的分类命名法，显示属、种和亚种或品种，例如芸苔属、蔬菜种、葡萄牙亚种 花椰菜 〔vitalism〕The theory or doctrine that life processes arise from or contain a nonmaterial vital principle and cannot be explained entirely as physical and chemical phenomena.生机论：一种理论或学说，认为生命的过程来自于或包含有一种非物质的生命原则，不能完全解释为物理和化学现象〔battalion〕An army unit typically consisting of a headquarters and two or more companies, batteries, or similar subunits.营：军队单位，包含有一个指挥部，两个以上的班、连或类似的下属单位〔minimum〕Of, consisting of, or representing the lowest possible amount or degree permissible or attainable.最低的：包含有或代表能获得的或被允许的最低的可能量的或程度的，或与之有关的〔miscellaneous〕These adjectives mean consisting of a number of different kinds.这些形容词都意味着包含有一定数量的不同类型的东西。〔centrifuge〕An apparatus consisting essentially of a compartment spun about a central axis to separate contained materials of different specific gravities, or to separate colloidal particles suspended in a liquid.离心机：一种主要包含有一个围绕中心轴旋转的隔间的器械，用于把具有不同重量的物质分离开或使悬浮在液体里的胶质微粒分开〔teratoma〕A tumor consisting of different types of tissue, as of skin, hair, and muscle, caused by the development of independent germ cells.畸形瘤：包含有不同类型的组织（如皮肤、毛发和肌肉）的、因一独立的细胞的发育而引起的肿瘤〔molar〕Relating to or designating a solution that contains one mole of solute per liter of solution.摩尔的：有关或指定一种溶液，其每升溶液包含有一摩尔溶质的〔trisomy〕The condition of having three copies of a given chromosome in each somatic cell rather than the normal number of two.三体性：在每个体细胞中包含有三个复制被提供的染色体后的染色体而不是正常的两个染色体的状况〔bud〕An asexual reproductive structure, as in yeast or a hydra, that consists of an outgrowth capable of developing into a new individual.芽体：一种无性再生结构，如酵母或水螅，包含有一个外部生长物，可以发育成一个新的个体〔ordo〕An annual calendar containing instructions for the Mass and office to be celebrated on each day of the year.圣务指南：包含有对弥撒和祷告提出指导的年历〔optimization〕The procedure or procedures used to make a system or design as effective or functional as possible, especially the mathematical techniques involved.最佳化：使一个系统或一项设计尽可能有效或有用的方法或步骤，尤指包含有复杂的数学技术〔Alcaic〕Of, relating to, or being a verse form used in Greek and Latin poetry, consisting of strophes having four tetrametric lines.阿尔凯奥斯四行诗的：包含有四音步诗行节律的希腊罗马诗歌形式的，关于或属于该形式的〔triatomic〕Containing three replaceable atoms or radicals.三羟基的：包含有三个可取代的原子或基团的〔proposition〕A statement containing only logical constants and having a fixed truth-value.命题：只包含有逻辑常项及具固定真理的陈述〔he〕Beginning early in the 20th century, however,the traditional usage has come under increasing criticismfor reflecting and perpetuating gender discrimination. ·Defenders of the traditional usage have argued that the masculine pronounshe, his, and him can be used generically to refer to men and women. This analysis of the generic use ofhe is linguistically doubtful.Ifhe were truly a gender-neutral form, we would expect that it could be used to refer to the members of any group containing both men and women.But in fact the English masculine form is an odd choice when it refers to a female member of such a group.There is something plainly disconcerting about sentences such as 可是从20世纪早期起，传统用法不断受到指责，因为它反映并长久维持性别歧视。传统用法辩护者认为阳性代词he，his 和 him 可以用来指代男人和女人的总称。 有关he 的属性用法的分析， 从语言学角度上来说，是有疑问的。如果he 果真是一个中性形式， 我们猜想它可以用来指代任何包含有男人和女人的群体中的成员。但事实上，在英语中用阳性形式来指代上述一群体中的女性成员构成一种很奇特的选择。如下面这个句子中明显存在使人困窘之处： 〔shell〕Any of the set of hypothetical spherical surfaces centered on the nucleus of an atom that contain the orbitals of electrons having the same principal quantum number.电子壳层：一围绕原子柱并包含有相同主量子数的电子轨道内的一个假定球形表面〔tripoli〕A porous, lightweight, siliceous sedimentary rock composed of the shells of diatoms or radiolarians or of finely weathered chert, used as an abrasive and a polish.硅土：一种包含有硅藻土或砂藻土或已风化石粉末的黑硅土的脆而轻的硅沉积岩，用作研磨剂和抛光剂〔food〕Material, usually of plant or animal origin, that contains or consists of essential body nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals, and is ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life.食物，粮食：通常是源于植物和动物的物质，包含有人体所需营养的基本成分或由其构成，如碳水化合物、脂肪、蛋白质、维生素和矿物质等，由产生能量、促进发育和维持生命的组织消化并吸收〔trimeter〕A line of verse consisting of three metrical feet.三音格：包含有三个音步的诗行〔sulfate〕A chemical compound containing the bivalent group SO4. 硫酸盐：一种化学化合物，包含有二价基SO4 〔imply〕To involve by logical necessity; entail:包含有：包含于逻辑必然中；使必要：〔steroid〕Any of numerous naturally occurring or synthetic fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms arranged in four rings and including the sterols and bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, certain natural drugs such as digitalis compounds, and the precursors of certain vitamins.类固醇：有17个碳原子排列成四个环状的化合物，其中包含有甾醇和胆汁酸、肾上腺皮质荷尔蒙，如毛地黄等特定自然药物，以及某些合成维他命的各种自然或人造的可溶脂肪〔shoddy〕Made of or containing inferior material.劣质材料的：用低劣材料制成的或包含有低劣材料的 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。