| 单词 | 包括有 |
| 释义 | 〔crinoid〕Any of various echinoderms of the class Crinoidea, including the sea lilies and feather stars, that are characterized by a cup-shaped body, feathery radiating arms, and either a stalk or clawlike structure with which they are able to attach to a surface.海百合纲动物：任一种属于海百合纲的棘皮动物，包括有海百合以及毛头星等，其特征是身体成杯状，有羽状外延腕和可以吸附在海底的肉柄或爪状结构〔cricetid〕Any of various small rodents of the family Cricetidae, which includes muskrats and gerbils.仓鼠类动物：任一种仓鼠科的小型啮齿动物，包括有麝鼠和沙鼠〔cryptococcus〕Any of various yeastlike fungi of the genusCryptococcus, commonly occurring in the soil and including certain pathogenic species, such as the causative agent of cryptococcosis. 隐球酵母属真菌：任一种酵母状的隐球酵母 属真菌，通常出现在土壤中，包括有几种致病菌，如引起隐球菌病的病菌 〔appendicitis〕Even though the wordappendicitis was in use in 1885, the year in which theOxford English Dictionary published the section "Anta-Battening" that would have contained the word, the editor, James Murray, omitted this "crack-jaw medical and surgical word" on the advice of Oxford's Regius Professor of Medicine, Sir Henry Wentworth Acland.As K.M. Elisabeth Murray, the granddaughter and biographer of James Murray, points out,"The problem of what scientific words to include was a continuing one, and James Murray was always under pressure—from his advisers . . . who thought the emphasis should be on words from good literature and from those in the [Oxford University] Press who wanted to save cost and time—not to include scientific words of recent origin.”In 1902 no less a person than Edward VII had his appendix removed,and his coronation was postponed because of the operation.Appendicitis hence came into widespread use and has remained so, thereby pointing up the lexicographer's difficult task of selecting the new words that people will look for in their dictionaries.尽管appendicitis 这个词于1885年就已使用， 在这一年出版的牛津英语词典 的“安塔族-增长论”这一分册应包括有这个词， 但在牛津皇家医学院教授亨利·温特华斯·阿克兰的建议下，主编詹姆斯·莫雷删掉了这个“拗口的医学和外科用词”。正如詹姆斯·莫雷的孙女和传记作者K·M·伊莉莎白·莫雷指出的那样， “应包括什么科学用语是一个长期以来的问题，詹姆斯·莫雷经常遇到来自他的顾问的压力…他们认为重点应放到从好文学作品中收来的词汇上，还受到来自出版社的压力，他们为了节约成本和时间而不愿收录新近的科学词汇”。1902年恰恰正是爱德华七世割除了阑尾，他的加冕典礼也因为这次手术而延迟。Appendicitis 一词因此得到了普遍的使用并保持至今， 这也表明了词典编纂者在选择人们要查找的新单词时所面临的艰难任务〔colubrid〕Any of numerous, widely distributed, chiefly nonvenomous snakes of the family Colubridae, which includes the king snakes, garter snakes, and water snakes.黄颔蛇：一种广泛分布的、尤指无毒蛇家族的无毒蛇，包括有王蛇、花蛇和水蛇〔eutherian〕Of or belonging to the infraclass Eutheria, a division of mammals to which all the placental mammals belong.真哺乳亚纲的：关于或属于哺乳动物真兽亚纲的一个下纲，包括有胎盘哺乳动物〔spa〕A tub for relaxation or invigoration, usually including a device for raising whirlpools in the water.浴盆：用以放松和提神的浴缸，通常包括有能制造水涡的装置〔Verlaine〕French symbolist poet whose works, noted for their fine lyricism, includeRomances sans Paroles (1874) and Sagesse (1881). 魏伦，保罗：(1844-1896) 法国象征主义诗人，其作品以优雅的抒情体而出名，包括有《无题浪漫曲》 （1874年）和 《智慧集》 （1881年） 〔crossbow〕A weapon consisting of a bow fixed crosswise on a wooden stock, with grooves on the stock to direct the projectile.弩：一种包括有一个交叉固定在木柄上的弓的武器，木柄上有槽以释放弓箭〔cuirassier〕A horse soldier in European armies whose equipment included the cuirass.胸甲骑兵：欧洲军队中其装备包括有上半身铠甲的骑兵〔Cushitic〕A branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in Somalia, Ethiopia, and northern Kenya and including Beja, Orono, and Somali.库希特语族：亚非语族的一个分支，使用于索马里、埃塞俄比亚以及肯尼亚北部地区，包括有贝贾语、奥罗英语和索马里语〔Pepys〕English civil servant whose diary includes detailed descriptions of the Great Fire of London (1665) and the Great Plague (1666).佩皮斯，塞缪尔：(1633-1703) 英国公务员，他的日记包括有对伦敦大火(1665年）和大瘟疫(1666年）的详细描述〔vaudeville〕A light comic play that often includes songs, pantomime, and dances.轻歌舞剧：通常包括有歌曲、哑剧以及舞蹈的轻喜剧〔crocodilian〕Any of various reptiles of the order Crocodylia, which includes the alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gavials.鳄目动物：任一种鳄目的爬行动物，包括有短吻鳄、鳄、凯门鳄以及长吻鳄〔tetrabranchiate〕Of, relating to, or being a cephalopod of the order Tetrabranchiata, characterized by two pairs of gills and including the chambered nautilus and many fossil species.四腮亚纲的：有关四腮目头足类的，以两对腮为特征，并包括有腔鹦鹉螺和许多化石的种类〔crustacean〕Any of various predominantly aquatic arthropods of the class Crustacea, including lobsters, crabs, shrimps, and barnacles, characteristically having a segmented body, a chitinous exoskeleton, and paired, jointed limbs.甲壳纲动物：任一种甲壳纲的数量占优的水生节肢动物，包括有螯虾、蟹、虾和藤壶等，其特征是具有节状身体、几丁质的外骨骼以及成对的、有关节的脚〔resin〕Any of numerous physically similar polymerized synthetics or chemically modified natural resins including thermoplastic materials such as polyvinyl, polystyrene, and polyethylene and thermosetting materials such as polyesters, epoxies, and silicones that are used with fillers, stabilizers, pigments, and other components to form plastics.合成树脂：一种物质构成相似的聚合纤维或化学成分改变了的天然树脂的统称，包括有诸如聚乙烯基、聚苯乙烯和聚乙烯等的热塑性材料以及诸如聚脂、环氧树脂和硅等及与掺入物、稳定剂、色素以及其他组分一起使用以及形成塑料的热固性材料〔Everest〕A mountain, 8,853.5 m (29,028 ft) high, of the central Himalaya Mountains on the border of Tibet and Nepal. The highest elevation in the world, it was first scaled in 1953 by members of an expedition including Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.埃佛勒斯峰（即珠穆朗玛峰）：一座高8,853.5米（29,028英尺）的山，位于喜马拉雅山中段，西藏与尼泊尔的交界处，是世界上海拔最高的地方，1953年包括有埃得蒙·希拉里爵士和坦金·诺基爵士的探险队的队员首次登上此峰〔aerobics〕A system of physical conditioning designed to enhance circulatory and respiratory efficiency that involves vigorous, sustained exercise, such as jogging, swimming, or cycling, thereby improving the body's utilization of oxygen.有氧健身法：旨在增强循环和呼吸功效的生理调节体系，包括有力的、持久的锻炼，例如慢跑、游泳或骑自行车，从而提高肌体对氧气的利用〔Jataka〕Any of a genre of Buddhist texts containing stories about a former birth of Gautama Buddha.本生经：以佛教徒为内容的日常生活绘图，包括有关乔达摩佛陀(释迦牟尼)前世的故事〔Verne〕French writer who is considered the founder of modern science fiction. His novels includeJourney to the Center of the Earth (1864) and Around the World in Eighty Days (1873). 凡尔纳，朱尔斯：(1828-1905) 法国作家，被认为是现代科幻小说的奠基人。他的小说包括有《到地球中心的旅行》 （1864年）和 《八十天环游地球》 （1873年） 〔cryptogam〕A member of a formerly recognized taxonomic group that included all seedless plants, such as mosses, algae, fungi, and ferns.隐花植物：先前已被确认的一个分类的成员，包括有所有的无籽植物，如苔藓、水藻、真菌和蕨类植物〔bovid〕Of or belonging to the family Bovidae, which includes hoofed, hollow-horned ruminants such as cattle, sheep, goats, and buffaloes.牛科动物：牛科的或属于牛科的，包括有蹄的、两边有角的反刍动物，如牛、绵羊、山羊和水牛〔cucurbit〕Any of various mostly climbing or trailing plants of the family Cucurbitaceae, which includes the squash, pumpkin, cucumber, gourd, watermelon, and cantaloupe.葫芦科植物：任一种葫芦科的多数为攀缘或蔓生植物，包括有南瓜属植物、西葫芦、黄瓜、葫芦、西瓜和甜瓜 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。