| 单词 | 化学物质 |
| 释义 | 〔orthomolecular〕Of, relating to, or being a theory holding that mental diseases or abnormalities result from various chemical imbalances or deficiencies and can be cured by restoring proper levels of chemical substances, such as vitamins and minerals, in the body.正分子的：属于、关于或成为正分子理论的，这种理论主张精神疾病或不正常是由各种化学物质失衡或缺少而引起的，可通过在身体内恢复以适量的化学物质（如维生素和微量元素）而治愈〔luciferin〕A chemical substance present in the cells of bioluminescent organisms, such as fireflies, that produces an almost heatless, bluish-green light when oxidized under the catalytic effects of luciferase.荧光素：存在于生物性发光有机体（比如萤火虫）中的一种化学物质，它在荧光素酶催化作用下氧化时发生几乎没有热量的蓝绿光〔polytetrafluoroethylene〕A thermoplastic resin, (C2F 4) n , that is resistant to heat and chemicals, has an extremely low coefficient of friction, and is used as a coating on cookware, gaskets, seals, and hoses. 聚四氟乙烯：一种热塑性树脂，(C2F 4) n ，抗热抗化学物质，具有极低的摩擦系数，被用作炊具、垫圈、气塞和袜子的覆面 〔develop〕To process (a photosensitive material), especially with chemicals, in order to render a recorded image visible.洗相：为了使记录的图象可见，可处理（光敏物质），尤指用化学物质处理〔ozonide〕Any of various, often explosive chemicals formed by attachment of ozone to the double bond of an unsaturated compound and used in analytical chemistry to locate such bonds.臭氧化物：任一种有爆炸性的化学物质，由不饱和化合物的双键上添加臭氧形成的，并用在分析化学中确定这些键的位置〔laboratory〕A place where drugs and chemicals are manufactured.药厂：用于生产药品和化学物质的地方〔intoxicate〕To stupefy or excite, as by the action of a chemical substance such as alcohol.使喝醉：使麻木或使兴奋，通过例如酒精等化学物质的作用〔neurotransmitter〕A chemical substance, such as acetylcholine or dopamine, that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse.神经传送体：通过神经键传递神经脉冲的化学物质，如碱性有机化合物或多巴胺〔ylem〕A form of matter hypothesized by proponents of the big bang theory to have existed before the formation of the chemical elements.原元素（依论）：宇宙大爆炸理论中的假设存在于化学物质形成之前的物质形式〔decontaminate〕To make safe by eliminating poisonous or otherwise harmful substances, such as noxious chemicals or radioactive material.消毒：通过消除有毒的或有害的物质，如有毒的化学物质或放射性物质，使…安全〔developer〕A chemical used to render visible the image recorded on a photosensitive surface.显影剂：用于使记录在感光纸上的图象可见的化学物质〔vitamer〕One of two or more related chemical substances that fulfill the same specific vitamin function.类维生素：两种或两种以上的相关化学物质之一，起同样特定维生素功能〔Bergius〕German chemist. He shared a 1931 Nobel Prize for the development of methods for high-pressure treatment of chemicals.贝吉乌斯，弗雷德里希：(1884-1949) 德国化学家，因对化学物质高压处理方法的发展于1931年获诺贝尔奖〔intoxicate〕To cause stupefaction, stimulation, or excitement by or as if by use of a chemical substance:喝醉：使用或似乎使用化学物质导致麻木、刺激、或激动：〔formula〕A symbolic representation of the composition or of the composition and structure of a compound.分子式：表示化学物质成分或组成方式的符号表达式〔pheromone〕A chemical secreted by an animal, especially an insect, that influences the behavior or development of others of the same species.信息素，外激素：一种由动物，尤其是昆虫分泌的化学物质，会影响同族其它成员的行为或成长〔disposition〕"The meeting of two personalities is like the contact of two chemical substances: if there is any reaction, both are transformed" (Carl Jung). “两种个性的相遇就如同两种化学物质的接触：如果有什么反应的话，两者都会转变” （卡尔·荣格）。〔opaque〕a chemical solution opaque to x-rays.一种X光不能穿透的化学物质〔silvichemical〕Any of various chemicals derived from wood.一种从树木中提炼出来的化学物质〔polyurethane〕Any of various resins, widely varying in flexibility, used in tough chemical-resistant coatings, adhesives, and foams.聚氨基甲酸乙酯；聚氨酯：一种在韧性上差别很大的树脂，用于坚固的抗化学物质涂面、黏合剂和泡沫中〔contaminate〕chemicals poisoning the lake;污染湖泊的化学物质；〔organic〕Free from chemical injections or additives, such as antibiotics or hormones:不用化学物质的：避免如抗生素或荷尔蒙等化学伤害或刺激的：〔allelopathy〕The inhibition of growth in one species of plants by chemicals produced by another species.植物毒素抑制，植物相克：一种植物的生长因另一种植物所产生的化学物质而被抑制〔lyase〕Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze the formation of double bonds by removing chemical groups from a substrate without hydrolysis or catalyze the addition of chemical groups to double bonds.裂解酶：一组酶中的任何一种，可以催化双键的结构，通过把化学物质从基质中用非水解的方法分离出来或催化化学物质使之附加到双键中〔permanent〕A long-lasting hair wave produced by applying a chemical lotion to the hair while wet, winding the hair on rollers, and drying it with heat. Also called permanent wave 烫过的头发：用化学物质涂在湿头发上并将头发绕在卷轴上，然后加热烘干而成的长久保持的卷发 也作 permanent wave〔rodenticide〕A chemical substance used to kill rodents.灭鼠剂：一种用于杀灭啮齿目动物的化学物质〔fix〕To make (a chemical substance) nonvolatile or solid.使不挥发，使凝固：使（某种化学物质）不挥发或凝固〔tantalum〕A very hard, heavy, gray metallic element that is exceptionally resistant to chemical attack below 150°C. It is used to make light-bulb filaments, electrolytic capacitors, lightning arresters, nuclear reactor parts, and some surgical instruments. Atomic number 73; atomic weight 180.948; melting point 2,996°C; boiling point 5,425°C; specific gravity 16.6; valence 2, 3, 4, 5. See table at element 钽：一种非常坚硬、密度很大的灰色金属元素，在摄氏150度以下能抗化学物质的强腐蚀。它被用来制造灯泡的灯芯、电解电容器、避雷针装置、核反应堆部件以及一些外科手术用的器具。原子序数为73；原子量为180,948；熔点为2,996°C；沸点为5,425°C；比重为16.6；化合价为2,3,4,5 参见 element〔bioaccumulation〕The accumulation of a substance, such as a toxic chemical, in various tissues of a living organism:生物体内积累：聚积在生物体各组织内的物质，如有毒化学物质：〔fungicide〕A chemical substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.杀真菌剂：杀死真菌或抑制其生长的化学物质〔Formica〕A trademark used for a variety of high-pressure laminated plastic sheets of synthetic resin employed especially as a heat-resistant and chemical-resistant surface on tables and counters. This trademark sometimes occurs in print in attributive uses:丽光板：一商标名称，用作一种高温压薄的塑料合成树脂，尤用作桌子和柜台的能耐高温和抗化学物质的桌面。这种商标有时可用作定语：〔sulfuret〕-urētum [obsolete chemical suff] -urētum [已不用的化学物质] 〔flavorist〕One whose profession is blending artificially isolated chemicals to create the taste and smell of a particular food.调味专家：职业为人工混合各种不同化学物质以生成特定食品的味道和气味的人〔adrenochrome〕A naturally occurring chemical formed during the oxidation of epinephrine.肾上腺素红：在肾上腺素氧化过程中自然形成化学物质〔intoxication〕Stupefaction or excitement by the action of a chemical substance.迷醉：化学物质发挥效用所引起的恍惚或是兴奋〔opiate〕A drug, hormone, or other chemical substance having sedative or narcotic effects similar to those containing opium or its derivatives:麻醉剂，安眠药：一种有镇静或麻醉效果的药物、荷尔蒙或其他化学物质，与含鸦片或鸦片衍生物的物质相似：〔biochemistry〕The study of the chemical substances and vital processes occurring in living organisms; biological chemistry; physiological chemistry.生物化学：对生物中化学物质和生命过程的研究；生物学化学；生理学化学〔incendiary〕Of or containing chemicals that produce intensely hot fire when exploded:燃烧的：含有爆炸时可产生烈火的化学物质的或与其有关的：〔drug〕A chemical substance, such as a narcotic or hallucinogen, that affects the central nervous system, causing changes in behavior and often addiction.毒品：一种化学物质，如麻醉剂或迷幻剂，能影响中枢神经系统，导致行为的改变并易吸食成瘾〔herbicide〕A chemical substance used to destroy or inhibit the growth of plants, especially weeds.灭草剂：用来摧毁或抑制植物，尤指杂草的生长的化学物质 |
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