| 单词 | 北美洲 |
| 释义 | 〔Bering〕Danish navigator and explorer who in 1728 sailed through the Bering Strait, proving (though he did not realize it at the time) that Asia and North America are separate continents.白令，维图斯：(1681-1741) 丹麦航海家、探险家，1728年驾船穿越白令海峡，证明（尽管他当时不知道）亚洲和北美洲是两片分开的大陆〔dockmackie〕A shrub(Viburnum acerifolium) of eastern North America, having clusters of white flowers. Also called possum haw 槭叶荚蒾：一种见于北美洲东部的灌木（槭叶荚蒾 荚蒾属） ，开簇状白花 也作 possum haw〔buckeye〕Any of various North American trees or shrubs of the genusAesculus, having palmately compound, opposite leaves, erect panicles of white to red or yellow flowers, and large, shiny seeds with a large attachment scar. All parts of the plant are poisonous. 七叶树：一种北美洲的七叶树 属的树或灌木，有掌状对生复叶，直立的白色、红色或黄色圆锥花序，种子硕大而亮丽，附有一个巨大的瘢痕。这种植物的每一部分都有毒 〔leatherwood〕A deciduous shrub(Dirca palustris) of eastern North America, having tough flexible branches, pliable bark, and small yellow flowers. Also called moosewood ,wicopy 沼泽革木：一种生长于北美洲东部的落叶灌木（沼泽革木 麋木） ，树干坚硬有韧性，树皮柔韧，开黄色小花 也作 moosewood,wicopy〔bowfin〕A primitive, bony freshwater fish(Amia calva) of central and eastern North America, with a long, spineless dorsal fin. Also called dogfish ,mudfish 弓鳍鱼：北美洲中部和东部的一种原始、多骨的淡水鱼（弓鳍鱼 弓鳍鱼属）， 具有长的无脊的背鳍 也作 dogfish,mudfish〔surfbird〕A shore bird(Aphriza virgata) of the Pacific coast of North and South America, having dark, spotted plumage and a black tail with a broad white base. 滨海鹬：一种生长于北美洲和南美洲的太平洋沿岸的海岸鸟（滨浪鹬） ，有黑色、斑点的羽毛，尾部呈黑色，基部很宽 〔moose〕A hoofed mammal(Alces alces) found in forests of northern North America and in Eurasia and having a broad, pendulous muzzle and large, palmate antlers in the male. 驼鹿：一种有蹄的哺乳动物，发现于北美洲北部和欧亚大陆的森林中（棕角鹿 驼鹿） ，长有下垂的宽鼻口，雄鹿有大的掌状鹿角 〔alewife〕A fish(Alosa pseudoharengus) closely related to the herrings and native to North American Atlantic waters and some inland lakes. 拟西鲱：一种与鳕鱼有极近亲缘关系的鱼类（灰背西鲱） ，原产于北美洲大西洋水域和一些内陆湖中 〔bighorn〕A wild sheep(Ovis canadensis) of the mountains of western North America, the male of which has massive, curved horns. Also called mountain sheep ,Rocky Mountain sheep 大角羊，加拿大盘羊：北美洲西部山区产的一种野羊（大角羊 加拿大盘羊）， 雄性有粗大卷曲的角 也作 mountain sheep,Rocky Mountain sheep〔blueweed〕A biennial Eurasian plant(Echium vulgare) naturalized as a weed in eastern North America and having usually blue flowers. 蓝蓟：分布于欧亚两大陆的两年生植物（蓝蓟 蓝蓟属） ，被引种到北美洲东部，花通常为蓝色 〔tyrannosaur〕A large carnivorous dinosaur of the Upper Cretaceous Period of North America, characterized by small forelimbs and a large head.霸王龙：上白垩纪北美洲的一种大型食肉恐龙，前肢小且头大〔ninebark〕Any of several shrubs of the genusPhysocarpus, especially P. opulifolius of eastern North America, having peeling or shredding bark and clusters of small white flowers. 九层皮，风箱果：一种风箱果 属的灌木。尤指北美洲东部的 P. opulifolius ，具有一层层薄皮并开白色小花 〔willet〕A large grayish shore bird(Catoptrophorus semipalmatus) of North America, having black wings with a broad white stripe. 半蹼白翅鹬：北美洲的一种略带灰色的大滨鸟（半蹼白翅鹬） ，长有带宽白边的黑色翅膀 〔tomcod〕Either of two edible marine fishes,Microgadus tomcod of North American Atlantic waters or M. proximus of northern Pacific waters, related to and resembling the cod. 小鳕，近鳕：北美洲大西洋海域的小鳕 和太平洋北部海域的 近鳕 这两种食用海鱼中的任意一种，它与鳕鱼有亲缘关系且外形相似 〔bearberry〕Any of certain mat-forming shrubs of the genusArctostaphylos, especially A. uva-ursi, native to North America and Eurasia, having small leathery leaves, white or pinkish urn-shaped flowers, and red berrylike fruits. Also called kinnikinnick 熊莓，熊果：一种熊果属 的簇状灌木植物，尤指 熊果 ，原产于北美洲和欧亚大陆，有柔韧的小叶，白色或粉色的坛状花朵和红色的草莓形果实 也作 kinnikinnick〔Verrazano〕Italian explorer of the Atlantic coast of North America.韦拉察诺，乔瓦尼·达：(1485?-1528?) 发现北美洲大西洋海岸的意大利探险家〔hyracothere〕A small herbivorous mammal of the genusHyracotherium (syn. Eohippus ) from the Eocene Epoch of North America, having four-toed front feet and three-toed hind feet and related ancestrally to the modern horse. 始马：北美洲始新世始马属 （与 始祖马属 同义）的小型草食性哺乳类，其前脚为四趾后脚为三趾，与现代马有血缘关系 〔continental〕Continental Of or relating to the American colonies during and immediately after the Revolutionary War. Continental 美洲殖民地的：独立战争期间以及之后短时期内的北美洲殖民地的，或与之有关的〔canaigre〕A perennial herb(Rumex hymenosepalus) native chiefly to southwest North America, having tannin-rich, tuberous roots formerly used for tanning and in herbal medicine. 膜萼酸模：一种主要原产于北美洲西南部的多年生草本植物（膜萼酸模 酸模属） ，长有富含鞣质的块状根，以前用于制革和草药 〔cunner〕A small fish(Tautogolabrus adspersus) of North American Atlantic waters that is common along the shore of the eastern United States. 珠光梳唇隆头鱼：一种产于北美洲大西洋海水中的小鱼（珠光梳唇隆头鱼） ，在美国东部沿海很多见 〔plesiosaur〕A large extinct marine reptile having paddlelike limbs that was common in Europe and North America during the Mesozoic Era.蛇颈龙属：常见于欧洲和北美洲中生代，有桨状肢已灭绝的一种大型海洋爬行动物〔camas〕Any of several plants of the genusCamassia in the lily family, especially C. quamash of western North America, having grasslike leaves, a raceme of blue flowers, and a bulb that was an important food for various Native American peoples. Also called quamash 卡马夏：一种百合科卡马夏 属的植物，特别是生长在北美洲西部的 卡马夏 ，长有草状叶子、由蓝色花朵组成的总状花序以及一种作为各种美洲土著人重要食物的球茎 也作 quamash〔cowbane〕A perennial North American herb(Oxypolis rigidior) having pinnately compound leaves and umbels of small white flowers. 毒牛芹：一种生长于北美洲的多年生草本植物（毒牛芹） ，生有羽状的复叶，开伞状小白花 〔woodcock〕Either of two related game birds,Scolopax rusticola of the Old World or Philohela minor of North America, having brownish plumage, short legs, and a long bill. 丘鹬，山鹬：欧亚大陆的欧洲丘鹬 或北美洲 美洲丘鹬 两种相关的猎禽中的一种，有淡褐色的羽毛、短脚和长嘴 〔grackle〕Any of several American blackbirds of the family Icteridae, especially of the genusQuiscalus, having iridescent blackish plumage. Also called crow blackbird 美洲黑羽椋鸟：一种北美洲拟黄鹂科乌鸫，尤指八哥 属乌鸫，有耀眼的淡黑色羽毛 也作 crow blackbird〔pickerelweed〕A freshwater plant(Pontederia cordata) of eastern North America, having heart-shaped leaves with long petioles and spikes of violet-blue flowers. 海寿，眼子菜：北美洲东部的一种淡水植物（梭鱼草 梭鱼草属） ，有带有长柄的心形叶和穗状花序的紫蓝色花朵 〔geoduck〕A very large, edible clam(Panope generosa) of the Pacific coast of northwest North America. 陆蛤，女神蛤：一种很大的食用蛤（陆蛤） ，生长在北美洲西北的太平洋海岸 〔caribou〕Any of several large reindeer native to northern North America.北美驯鹿：原产于北美洲北部的一种巨大的驯鹿〔jerboa〕Any of various small, nocturnal, leaping rodents of the family Dipodidae of Asia and northern Africa, having long hind legs and a long, tufted tail.跳鼠：一种亚洲和北美洲的常在夜间跳跃活动的小型跳鼠科啮齿类动物，长有长的后腿和长的卷尾〔goosefish〕Any of several anglerfishes of the genusLophius, such as L. americanus of North American Atlantic waters. Also called monkfish 鮟鱇：一种鮟鱇 属海鱼，如北美洲大西洋海域的 美洲鮟鱇 也作 monkfish〔McKinley〕A peak, 6,197.6 m (20,320 ft) high, in the Alaska Range of south-central Alaska. The highest point in North America, it was first scaled in 1913.麦金利山，戴纳利山：美国阿拉斯加中南部阿拉斯加山脉的山峰，海拔6,197.6米(20,320英尺）。它是北美洲最高点，首次测量于1913年〔goutweed〕A European plant(Aegopodium podagraria) widely naturalized in eastern North America, having small white flowers grouped in compound umbels. A variegated form is commonly grown as an edging or a ground cover. Also called bishop's weed 羊角芹：一种欧洲植物（羊角芹 羊角芹属） ，被广泛移植到北美洲东部，花小呈白色，伞形花序。一种色彩斑驳的羊角芹通常用来点缀草坪或地面 也作 bishop's weed〔raspberry〕Any of various shrubby, usually prickly plants of the genusRubus in the rose family, such as R. idaeus var. strigosus of eastern North America and R. idaeus of Europe, that bear edible fruit. 悬钩子，覆盆子：蔷薇科悬钩子 属的植物，呈灌木状，通常带刺，例如北美洲东部的 普通覆盆子 和 绒毛覆盆子 和欧洲的 欧洲覆盆子 ，该植物能生长可食果实 〔chickadee〕Any of several small, plump North American birds of the genusParus, having predominantly gray plumage and a dark-crowned head. 山雀：北美洲山雀属 的几种形小且多肉的鸟中的任何一种，全身羽毛主要为灰色，头部为深色有冠 〔sagebrush〕Any of several aromatic plants of the genusArtemisia, especially A. tridentata, a shrub of arid regions of western North America, having silver-green leaves and large clusters of small white flower heads. 蒿属植物，山艾树：北美洲西部干旱地区的一种芳香植物蒿属 ，尤指 三齿蒿 ，有银绿色叶子、大花束和小的白色头状花序 〔puttyroot〕A North American orchid(Aplectrum hyemale) bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers clustered in a raceme. Also called Adam-and-Eve 天距兰：北美洲的一种兰花（无距兰） ，有单叶和总状花序淡灰黄色的花朵 也作 Adam-and-Eve〔nipplewort〕A European annual plant(Lapsana communis) naturalized in eastern North America, having a milky juice and small yellow flower heads. 稻搓菜：一种欧洲产的一年生植物（稻搓菜属 欧洲稻槎菜） ，移植到北美洲东部，有乳白色的汁液和黄色的小花头 〔inkberry〕A shrub(Ilex glabra) of eastern North America, having black, berrylike fruit. 光滑冬青：一种北美洲东部的（冬青属 光滑冬青） 灌木，有黑色的象浆果的果实 〔meadowlark〕Any of various songbirds of the genusSturnella of North America, especially S. magna, the eastern meadowlark, and S. neglecta, the western meadowlark, having brownish plumage, a yellow breast, and a black crescent-shaped marking beneath the throat. 草地鹨：一种产于北美洲的草地鹨 属鸣鸟，尤指东部草地鹨的 东美草地鹨， 和西部草地鹨的 西美草地鹨 ，长有深褐色羽毛，胸部为黄色，喉部下面有黑色新月形标记 〔platy〕Any of several small freshwater live-bearing fishes of the genusXiphophorus of southern North America, especially X. maculatus and X. variatus, popular in aquariums for their bright and variable colors. Also called platyfish 剑尾鱼：一种北美洲南部产剑尾鱼属 小型淡水胎生鱼，尤指 新月鱼属 和 杂色新月鱼 ，因其鲜明而多变的颜色而常养于水族馆中 也作 platyfish |
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