| 单词 | 十个 |
| 释义 | 〔house〕The cottage housed ten students.住了十个学生的小屋〔curia〕One of the ten primitive subdivisions of a tribe in early Rome, consisting of ten gentes.库里亚：一个古罗马部族的十个分区之一，由十个氏族组成〔leik〕(seedwo- ) Old English twelf , twelve, from Germanic *twa-lif- , "two left (beyond ten).” Both a and b from Germanic *-lif- , left. （ 参见dwo-) 古英语 twelf , 十二, 源自 日耳曼语 *twa-lif- , “余下的两个 （十个以上）.” a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *-lif- , 余下的. 〔Mississippi〕A state of the southeast United States. It was admitted as the 20th state in 1817. The first settlers in the region (1699) were French, and the area became part of Louisiana. It passed to the British (1763-1779) and then to the Spanish before being ceded to the United States in 1783. The Mississippi Territory, organized in 1798 and enlarged in 1804 and 1813, also included the present state of Alabama. Jackson is the capital and the largest city. Population, 2,586,443.密西西比：美国东南部的一个州。它于1817年被接受为第二十个州。此地区最早的定居者（1699年）是法国人，当时这一片地区是路易斯安那的一部分。后来又归英国（1763-1779年）和西班牙统治，最后于1783年割让与美国。1789年成立密西西比区，并于1804和1813年两次扩大，其中也包括今天的阿拉巴马州。杰克逊是州首府和最大的城市。人口2,586,443〔resh〕The 20th letter of the Hebrew alphabet. See table at alphabet 希伯来字母表的第二十个字母 参见 alphabet〔decasyllable〕A line of verse having ten syllables.十音节诗行：一行有十个音节的诗句〔bowling〕A game played by rolling a ball down a wooden alley in order to knock down a triangular group of ten pins. Also called tenpins 保龄球戏：一种在木制滚球槽中滚球以击倒三角状放置的十个木瓶的游戏 也作 tenpins〔digit〕One of the ten Arabic number symbols, 0 through 9.数字：十个阿拉伯数字符号从0到9中的任意一个〔Decapolis〕A confederacy in northeast Palestine of ten Roman-controlled cities settled by Greeks. It was formed after 63b.c. and dominated by Damascus. 戴克波利斯：由希腊人定居的十个古罗马人统治的城市联邦之一，位于巴勒斯坦东北部公元前 63年后建成，由大马士革统治 〔upsilon〕The 20th letter of the Greek alphabet. See table at alphabet γ，希腊语的第二十个字母 参见 alphabet〔spare〕The act of knocking down all ten pins with two successive rolls of a bowling ball.二击全倒：保龄球运动中连续两滚将十个柱子全部击倒〔sextillionth〕One of sextillion equal parts.十分之一：十个相等部分中的一份〔oligonucleotide〕A short polymeric chain of two to ten nucleotides.低（聚）核苷酸：由两个到十个核苷酸构成的一条短聚体链〔homeland〕Any of the ten regions designated by South Africa as semiautonomous territorial states for the Black population.黑人住宅区：南非政府指定的十个由黑人居住的半自治领地〔dicker〕from Latin decuria [set of ten] 源自 拉丁语 decuria [十个一套] 〔escape〕Ten prisoners had escaped.十个罪犯越狱而逃〔ten〕Something having ten parts, units, or members.十、十个：由十部分、十个单位或十个成员组成的事物〔decade〕A group or series of ten.十个一组，十个一系列：十个构成的一组或一系列〔eighty〕A decade or the numbers from 80 to 89:从80到89的十年或十个数：〔pica〕A type size for typewriters, providing ten characters to the inch.打印机活字的尺码，每英寸字行十个字体〔one〕When constructions headed byone appear as the subject of a sentence or relative clause, there may be a question as to whether the verb should be singular or plural.Such a construction is exemplified in the sentenceOne of every ten rotors was found defective. Although the pluralwere is sometimes used in such sentences, an earlier survey found that the singular was preferred by a large majority of the Usage Panel. ·Another problem is raised by constructions such asone of those people who or its variants. In the sentenceThe defeat turned out to be one of the most costly blows that were ever inflicted on our forces, most grammarians would hold that the pluralwere is correct, in as much as the subject of the verb is the plural nounblows. However, constructions of this sort are often used with a singular verb even by the best writers.Note also that when the phrase containingone is introduced by the definite article, the verb in the relative clause must be singular: 当以one 开头的结构作为一个句子或关系从句的主语出现时， 就出现动词用单数还是复数的问题，如用在句子每十个转子中有一个为次品 中的这种结构。 虽然复数were 有时用在这种句子中， 但在一次早期的调查发现用法专题使用小组的大部分成员更倾向于用单数。另一个问题是由象one of those people who 这样的结构及其变化引起的。 在句子The defeat turned out to be one of the most costly blows that were ever inflicted on our forces, 中, 大多数语法学家主张用复数were 是正确的， 以及主要是由于动词的主语是复数名词blow 所致。 然而，这种结构常与单数动词连用，甚至被很有声望的作家采用。也要注意当包含one 的短语被定冠词限制时， 相关的从句中的动词一定要用单数： 〔leik〕(seeoi-no- ) Old English endleofan , eleven, from Germanic *ain-lif- , "one left (beyond ten)”; （ 参见oi-no-) 古英语 endleofan , 十一, 源自 日耳曼语 *ain-lif- , “被留下的人 （十个以上）”; 〔decuple〕In groups of ten.以十个为一组的〔decade〕Middle English [a group of ten] 中古英语 [十个构成的一组] |
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