| 单词 | 协会 |
| 释义 | 〔organize〕To form or join an activist group, especially a labor union.使…组织起来：组成或参加一个积极分子群体，尤指劳工协会〔post〕A local organization of military veterans.退伍军人协会的地方分会〔Young〕American educator who was superintendent of Chicago public schools (1909-1915) and president of the National Education Association (1910-1915).扬，埃拉·弗拉格：(1845-1918) 美国教育家，曾任芝加哥公立学校的校长(1909—1915年）和全国教育协会的主席(1910—1915年）〔MADD〕Mothers Against Drunk Driving.反对酒后驾车母亲协会〔rush〕A drive by a Greek society on a college campus to recruit new members:纳新人：校园内联谊协会为吸收新会员而采取的行动：〔Catt〕American suffragist who was an organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified.凯特，卡丽·（莱恩）·查普曼：(1859-1947) 美国妇女参政主义者，美国全国妇女参政协会的发动人和主席（1900-1904和1915-1947年）。她在1919年美国联邦宪法第19条修正案通过的前一年，组织成立了妇女选举人联盟〔collegium〕from Latin collēgium [association] 源自 拉丁语 collēgium [协会] 〔NAM〕National Association of Manufacturers.全国制造商协会〔NAPA〕National Association of Performing Artists.（美国）全国表演艺术家协会〔legion〕Often Legion A national organization of former members of the armed forces. 常作 Legion 退伍军人协会：由武装力量的退役人员组成的一种全国性组织〔decertify〕voted to decertify the union.投票取消这个协会〔APA〕American Psychological Association.美国心理学协会〔Howard〕American journalist and publisher. He was chairman of the board (1921-1936 and 1953-1964) and president (1936-1953) of the United Press Association.霍华德，罗伊·威尔逊：(1883-1964) 美国记者及出版商他是联合出版协会的董事长(1921年-1936年和1953年-1964年）以及主席(1936年-1953年）〔corresponding〕a corresponding member of the bar association.酒吧协会的通讯会员〔ASCE〕American Society of Civil Engineers.美国土木工程师协会〔chaw〕The use ofchaw for chew , in both the verb and the noun, is remarkably wide in its U.S. distribution,occurring in pronunciations from New England south to the Gulf States,throughout the Midwest,and westward to Colorado and California.Chaw has a wide range of senses in regional expressions. One meaning of the verb is "to bawl someone out": He chawed her good. A Southern sense is "to get the best of someone in a bantering contest" or simply "to embarrass": "That compliment sort of chawed me" (Publication of the American Dialect Society).The nounchaw can mean "a twist of chewing tobacco" or "an attachment or hold (on someone)”; for example, a flirtatious girl in South Midland states is "tryin' to git a chaw on a feller" (Dialect Notes).In areas where Irish immigrants were seeking work at the turn of the century,chaw was a derogatory term for an Irishman. 在名词以及动词形式上以chaw 代替 chew 的用法， 在美国分得尤为普遍，就发音上来说出现在从新英格兰南到海湾各州，整个中西部地区，以及往西直到科罗拉多和加利福尼亚。Chaw 在地区用法上意义范围很广。 动词的一个意义是“痛骂，大声训斥”： 他把她狠狠了骂了一顿。 在南部它指“在互相取笑中占了某人的上风”或者简单地指“使难堪”： “那句称赞让我有些难堪” （美国方言协会出版物）。Chaw 用作名词可以指“一撮咀嚼的烟草”或者“（对某人的）爱慕或占有”； 例如，一个中南部的卖弄风情的女人 “设法让一个小伙子迷上她” （方言笔记）。在本世纪初爱尔兰移民们寻找工作的地区，chaw 是对爱尔兰人的贬称 〔Brady〕American pioneer photographer who was famous for his portraits and was appointed official Union photographer of the Civil War in 1861.布雷迪，马修B.：(1823-1896) 美国摄影先驱，因其肖像摄影而闻名，在1861年美国内战中被指定为官方摄影协会成员〔ACP〕American College of Physicians.美国内科医师协会〔warden〕One of the governing officials of certain colleges, schools, guilds, or hospitals; a trustee.特定的大学、学校、协会或医院的管理官员之一；（学校、社团等的）理事〔society〕a folklore society; a society of bird watchers.民俗学协会；鸟类观察者协会〔ANA〕Association of National Advertisers.全国广告商协会〔society〕An organization or association of persons engaged in a common profession, activity, or interest:协会：从事共同的事业、活动或兴趣的组织或协会：〔academy〕A society of scholars, scientists, or artists.学会：学者、科学家或艺术家的协会〔grange〕One of the branch lodges of this association.格兰其分会：这种协会的一个分会〔NACU〕National Association of Colleges and Universities.（美国）全国高等院校协会〔IATA〕International Air Transport Association.国际航空运输协会〔Landis〕American jurist and baseball commissioner (1921-1944) remembered for curbing corruption in professional baseball.兰迪斯，肯尼索·芒廷：(1866-1944) 美国法理学家和棒球协会总干事（1921年-1944年），因为制止职业棒球中的腐败而著名〔cooperate〕To form an association for common, usually economic, benefit:协作：为了共同的（通常是经济上的）利益而形成的协会或联合团体：〔ACS〕American College of Surgeons.美国外科医师协会〔registered〕Having the pedigree recorded and verified by an authorized association of breeders:纯种的：家系被权威的种养协会记录并证实的：〔Trevino〕American golfer who won the U.S. Open (1968 and 1971), the British Open (1971 and 1972), and the Professional Golfers' Association title (1974 and 1984).特里维诺，李：(生于 1939) 美国高尔夫球选手，曾获得美国公开赛(1968年和1971年）、英国公开赛(1971年和1972年）和职业高尔夫协会冠军(1974年和1984年）〔Lozier〕American physician and feminist. She founded (1863) the New York Medical College and Hospital for Women and led (1877-1878) the National Woman Suffrage Association.洛丝尔，克雷芒斯·索菲娅·哈恩德：(1813-1888) 美国医生和女权主义者，她建立了纽约医学院和妇女医院(1863年）并领导了全国妇女选举协会(1877-1878年）〔FRGS〕Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society.皇家地理协会成员〔SNCC〕Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee.全国学生非暴力协会〔IPA〕International Phonetic Association.国际语音学协会〔Meistersinger〕A member of one of the guilds organized in the principal cities of Germany in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries to establish competitive standards for the composition and performance of music and poetry. Also called mastersinger 音乐协会会员：十四至16世纪德国主要城市中由劳动者组成，以建立起音乐创作与演奏以及诗歌创作为竟赛标准之音乐协会之成员 也作 mastersinger〔AAAS〕American Association for the Advancement of Science.美国科学发展协会〔Quaker〕A member of the Society of Friends.贵格会教徒：教友协会的成员〔Jones〕Irish-born American labor leader and union organizer. She helped found (1905) the Industrial Workers of the World.琼斯，玛丽·哈里斯：(1830-1930) 爱尔兰裔的美国劳工领袖、工会组织者。她在1905年帮助创建了“世界产业工人协会”〔Sarazen〕American golfer who won the Masters, the British Open, two U.S. Opens, and three PGA championships between 1922 and 1935.色拉森，金：美国高尔夫球手，1922年至1935年间夺得名人赛、英国公开赛、两次美国公开赛和三次专业高尔夫球手协会比赛冠军称号 |
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