| 单词 | 南太平洋 |
| 释义 | 〔Tahiti〕An island of the southern Pacific Ocean in the Windward group of the Society Islands in French Polynesia. It was first settled by Polynesians in the 14th century. Gaugin's best-known works were painted here.塔希提岛：南太平洋一个岛屿，位于法属波利尼西亚的社会群岛中迎风群岛上。它最早由波利尼西亚人在14世纪定居。高更最有名的作品就创作于此〔Rodgers〕American composer known for his musical comedies, especially his collaborations with Oscar Hammerstein II, includingOklahoma! (1943), South Pacific (1949), and The Sound of Music (1959). 罗杰斯，理查德：(1902-1979) 因写音乐喜剧而闻名的美国作曲家，尤其是他与奥斯卡·哈默斯坦二世的合作品，如《俄克拉荷马州》 （1943年）、 《南太平洋》 （1949年）和 《音乐之声》 （1959年） 〔Notogaea〕A zoogeographic region including Australia, New Zealand, and the islands of the southwest Pacific Ocean.南界的：包括澳大利亚、新西兰地区以及西南太平洋岛屿的生物地理界的〔Rarotonga〕A volcanic island of the southern Pacific Ocean in the southwest Cook Islands. Discovered in the early 1820's by English missionaries, it is the largest and most important island in the group.拉罗汤加岛：南太平洋库克群岛中西南部一火山岛。19世纪20年代英国传教士发现了该岛，它是群岛中最大和最重要的岛屿〔Johnson〕American explorer and filmmaker. With her husband,Martin Johnson (1884-1937), she explored the South Seas and Africa. Their films include Jungle Adventures (1921) and Wonders of the Congo (1931). 约翰逊，奥萨·海伦·莱迪：(1894-1953) 美国探险家、制片商。她与丈夫马丁·约翰逊 (1884-1937年）一起考察了南太平洋及非洲。他们的影片包括 《丛林历险记》 （1921年）以及 《刚果奇观》 （1931年）等 〔MacArthur〕American general who served as U.S. chief of staff (1930-1935) and commanded Allied forces in the South Pacific during World War II. After losing the Philippines to the Japanese (1942), he regained the islands (1944) and accepted the surrender of Japan (1945). His father,Arthur MacArthur (1845-1912), commanded American troops in the Spanish-American War and thwarted Emilio Aguinaldo's insurgence in the Philippines (1899). 麦克阿瑟，道格拉斯：(1880-1964) 美国将军，曾在美参谋总部任职(1930-1935年），在二战期间统率盟军在南太平洋作战。1942年他在日本的进攻下丢掉了菲律宾群岛，1944年重新夺回该群岛，1945年接受了日本的投降。他的父亲亚瑟·麦克阿瑟 (1845-1912年）在美西战争中指挥美军，挫败了埃米利奥·阿奎那多在菲律宾的起义(1899年） 〔tapa〕A paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific islands by pounding this bark or similar bark.塔帕纤维布：南太平洋岛屿上的人们通过碾压这种树皮或类似树皮做成的一种类似纸张的布料〔Savaii〕An island of Western Samoa in the southwest Pacific Ocean. It is the largest and most westerly of the Samoa Islands.萨瓦伊岛：西南太平洋岛国西萨摩亚的一个岛屿，是萨摩亚群岛中最大和最西边的岛屿〔Kanaka〕A South Sea Islander, especially one brought to Australia as a laborer in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Often used disparagingly.南太平洋诸岛土人：尤指19世纪和20世纪早期被带到澳大利亚做苦力的土人。常用作贬语〔Rapa〕An island of the southern Pacific Ocean in southern French Polynesia south-southeast of Tahiti. It was much visited by whalers in the early 19th century.拉帕：位于南太平洋上的一小岛，在大溪地岛东南偏南的法属玻利尼西亚的南部。在19世纪前，经常有捕鲸者到此地〔lyrical〕gave a lyrical description of her experiences in the South Seas.对她在南太平洋的经历作了热情的描述〔Papeete〕The capital of the overseas territory of French Polynesia, a port on the northwest coast of Tahiti in the Society Islands of the southern Pacific Ocean. It is a commercial and tourist center. Population, 23,496.帕皮提：法属波利尼西亚海的领地的首都，南太平洋社会群岛塔希提岛西北海岸的一个港口。是商业和旅游中心。人口23,496〔Kinkaid〕American admiral who commanded (1943-1945) the Allied naval forces in the South Pacific during World War II.金凯德，托马斯·卡森：(1888-1972) 美国海军上将。第二次世界大战期间在南太平洋指挥盟军海军部队（1943-1945年）〔Dampier〕English buccaneer and navigator who described his circumnavigation of the globe inA New Voyage Round the World (1697) and later explored the South Seas. 丹皮尔，威廉：(1652-1715) 英国海盗、航海家，在《环游世界的一次新航行》 （1697年）中描述了他的环球海上航行，后来到南太平洋探险 〔Funafuti〕An atoll of Tuvalu in the southern Pacific Ocean. Discovered in 1819, it is the site of Fongafale, the capital of the island state.富纳富提：图瓦卢的一个环礁，位于南太平洋。1819年发现此地，它是岛国首都丰加法莱的所在地〔Samoa〕An island group of the southern Pacific Ocean east-northeast of Fiji, divided betweenAmerican Samoa and Western Samoa. The islands were originally populated by Polynesians perhaps as early as 1000 b.c. and were first sighted by European explorers in 1722. Dual administration of the archipelago was established by treaty in 1899. 萨摩亚：南太平洋上斐济东北偏东的一个岛群，被分为美属萨摩亚 和 西萨摩亚， 可能早在 公元前 一千年波利尼西亚人最初居住在此，1722年欧洲探险家首先发出此岛，1899年开始建立了合约规定的群岛双重管理 〔taboo〕A prohibition, especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands, excluding something from use, approach, or mention because of its sacred and inviolable nature.禁忌：一种忌讳，尤指波利尼西亚和其它南太平洋群岛上的，即因为某件事物的神圣和不可侵犯性而禁止人们使用、接近或提起它〔Apia〕The capital of Western Samoa, on the northern coast of Upolo island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Population, 33,170.阿皮亚：西萨摩亚首都，位于南太平洋乌波卢岛北海岸。人口33,170〔Michener〕American writer of historical novels, such asTales of the South Pacific (1947), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize, and The Source (1965). 米切纳，詹姆斯·阿尔贝特：(生于 1907) 美国历史小说家，著有《南太平洋故事》 （1947年）并以此书获普利策奖，还著有 《源泉》 （1965年） 〔trepang〕A sea cucumber of the genusHolothuria of the southern Pacific and Indian oceans, dried or smoked for use as an ingredient in soup, especially in China and Indonesia. Also called bêche-de-mer 干参：一种产于南太平洋和印度洋的辐肛参属 的海参，晒干或熏烤后作汤中的配料，尤指在中国和印度尼西亚的 也作 bêche-de-mer〔Melanesia〕A division of Oceania in the southwest Pacific Ocean comprising the islands northeast of Australia and south of the equator. It includes the Solomon Islands, New Hebrides, New Caledonia, the Bismarck Archipelago, various other island groups, and sometimes New Guinea.美拉尼西亚：西南太平洋之一海域，由澳大利亚东北部及赤道南部的岛屿组成。它包括所罗门群岛、新赫希里底岛、新喀里多尼亚岛、俾斯麦群岛及其他各种群岛，有时也包括新几内亚〔Raiatea〕A volcanic island of the southern Pacific Ocean west-northwest of Tahiti. It is the largest of the Leeward group of the Society Islands in French Polynesia. Migration of its people to Hawaii, the Cook Islands, and New Zealand is believed to have begun some 600 years ago.赖阿特阿岛：南太平洋中的一个火山岛，位于塔西提岛西北偏西。为法属波利尼西亚社会群岛的背风群岛中最大的一个岛屿。据推测其居民从约600年前开始移向夏威夷岛、库克群岛和新西兰〔megapode〕Any of various large-footed, ground-dwelling birds of the family Megapodiidae, found in Australia and many South Pacific islands, that build mounds or burrows of earth and compost in which to incubate their eggs. Also called moundbird ,mound builder ,scrub fowl 冢雉：冢雉科各种大脚的，栖息于地上的鸟，产于澳大利亚和许多南太平洋岛屿，其用泥土或腐土修筑土墩或洞穴以在其中孵蛋 也作 moundbird,mound builder,scrub fowl〔Fongafale〕The capital of Tuvalu, on Funafuti Island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Population, 2,191.丰加法莱：图瓦卢首都，在南太平洋富纳富提岛上。人口2,191〔milkfish〕A large silvery fish(Chanos chanos) of the South Pacific and Indian oceans, widely used for food. 遮目鱼：产于南太平洋及印度洋中的一种可食的银色的大鱼（虱目鱼 遮目鱼属） 〔Vila〕The capital of Vanuatu, on Efate Island in the southwest Pacific Ocean. It was a Japanese base during World War II. Population, 13,067.维拉：瓦努阿图首都，在西南太平洋埃法特岛上。在第二次世界大战中是日本的军事基地。人口13,067 |
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