单词 | 卡拉 |
释义 | 〔Bucaramanga〕A city of north-central Colombia in the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes. Founded in 1622, it is a leading commercial center. Population, 342,169.布卡拉曼加:哥伦比亚中部偏北,安第斯山脉的东科迪勒拉山中一城市。建于1622年,是主要的商业中心。人口342,169〔Barrancabermeja〕a city of northwest-central Colombia on the Magdalena River west-southwest of Bucaramanga. It is a river port. Population, 139,708.巴兰卡伯莫雅:哥伦比亚中部偏西北的一座城市,在马格达莱纳河沿岸,布卡拉曼加西南偏西。是一个河港。人口139,708〔karakul〕After Kara Kul , a lake of southern Central Asian U.S.S.R. 源自 卡拉库耳 ,苏联中亚部分南部一湖泊 〔Hayden〕Canadian-born American ballerina noted for her roles in numerous George Balanchine productions, such asCaracole (1952) and A Midsummer Night's Dream (1962). 海登,墨利萨:(生于 1923) 出生于加拿大的美国女芭蕾舞演员,因其在多部乔治·巴兰钦的作品中扮演角色而闻名,如《卡拉柯拉》 (1952年)和 《仲夏夜之梦》 (1962年) 〔Giulini〕Italian conductor best known for his work conducting opera. He served as conductor at La Scala in Milan (1951-1956) and Covent Garden in London (1958-1967) prior to leading the Los Angeles Philharmonic (1978-1984).朱利尼,卡罗·玛利亚:意大利指挥家,以其指挥歌剧的作品最为著称于世,在领导洛杉矶爱乐交响乐团(1978至1984年)之前,他曾经服务于米兰史卡拉交响乐团(1951至1956年)及位于伦敦哥芬特花园剧院(1958至1967年)担任指挥〔karakul〕Any of a breed of Central Asian sheep having a wide tail and wool that is curled and glossy in the young but wiry and coarse in the adult.卡拉库耳大尾羊:中亚产的一种绵羊,生有宽大的尾。幼羊的毛卷曲光滑,长成后羊毛硬直粗糙〔Dostoyevsky〕Russian writer whose works combine religious mysticism with profound psychological insight. His four great novels areCrime and Punishment (1866), The Idiot (1868-1869), The Possessed (1871), and The Brothers Karamazov (1879-1880). 杜斯妥也夫斯基,费奥多·米哈伊洛维奇:(1821-1881) 俄国作家,其作品兼有宗教神秘色彩和对生理方面的深奥见解。他的四部最有名的小说分别为《罪与罚》 (1866年) 《白痴》 、(1868-1869年) 《着魔》 、(1871年)和 《卡拉马助夫兄弟们》 (1879-1880年) 〔karakul〕Fur made from the pelt of a karakul lamb. Also called broadtail 卡拉库耳大尾羊羊羔的毛皮 也作 broadtail〔Liliuokalani〕Queen of the Hawaiian Islands (1891-1893). She was the last Hawaiian ruler to govern the islands.利留卡拉尼,吕底亚·卡米克哈·巴基:(1838-1917) 夏威夷群岛的女王(1891-1893年),她是最后一位治理这些岛屿的统治者〔Kalashnikov〕Any of a series of assault rifles of Soviet design, especially the AK-47.卡拉西尼科夫来复枪:任何一连串苏维埃所设计的突击来复枪,特别是AK-47〔stigmasterol〕A sterol, C29H 48O, obtained from soybeans or Calabar beans. 豆甾醇:一种甾醇,分子式为C29H 48O,从大豆或卡拉巴豆中提取 〔carafe〕A glass pot with a pouring spout, used in making coffee.卡拉卡夫瓶:一种带喷嘴的玻璃罐,用于煮咖啡〔identify〕In the sense "to associate or affiliate (oneself) closely with a person or group,”identify has developed two distinct subsenses. In one, the verb suggests a psychological empathy with the feelings or experiences of another person,as inMost young readers readily identify (or identify themselves ) with Holden Caulfield. This usage derives originally from psychoanalytic writing,where it has a specific technical sense,but like other terms from that field,it was widely regarded as jargon when introduced into the wider discourse.In particular,critics seized on the fact that in this sense the verb was often used intransitively,with no reflexive pronoun.As Wilson Follett wrote in 1966,"The critic . . . could help restore the true notion in these words if he would give upidentifying at large and resume identifying himself with Ivan Karamazov, Don Quixote, Mary Poppins, or whomever.” In recent years, however, this use ofidentify with without the reflexive has become a standard locution. Eighty-two percent of the Usage Panel accepts the sentenceI find it hard to identify with any of his characters; whereas only 63 percent now accepts this same usage when the reflexive pronoun is used,as inI find it hard to identify myself with any of his characters. · Omission of the reflexive with this use ofidentify serves among other things to distinguish it from use of the verb to mean "to associate (oneself) with the goals, interests, or principles of a group.” This use of the verb can be traced back to the 18th century,but it is now somewhat less acceptable to the Panel than the first sense under discussion:58 percent of the Panel accepts the sentenceShe identified herself with the campaign against drug abuse, and only 40 percent acceptsShe identified with the campaign against drug abuse, where no reflexive pronoun is used. 在“使(自己)密切联系或依附于别人”这一意思中的。identify 一词又有两种不同的含义。 第一,这个动词表现了对其他人的感情或经历在心理上的认同,例如大多数青年读者很快认同了 (或 identify themselves ) 霍尔顿·科尔菲德。 这种用法来源于有关心理分析的著作,在这些著作中,这个词具有特殊的科技含义,不过就象从该领域引入的其它词语一样,这个词在日常生活使用中还带有专业术语的痕迹。特别指出的是,批评家们在发现这个词常常作为不及物动词来用,后面不带反身代词。正如威尔逊·福勒特1966年写到的,“如果评论家们很早就全面放弃identifying 而重新使用 identifying himself with 伊万·卡拉玛佐夫、堂吉诃德、玛丽·波普斯等人物,那就会有助于探询出这些词的真实含意。” 不过,近年来使用identify with 中间不加反身代词已成为一种标准搭配。 用法专题小组中82%的成员认为我觉得很难认同于他小说中的人物 一句是正确的; 而现在只有63%的成员接受使用反身代词来表达同一意思的句子,即I find it hard to identify myself with any of his characters。 省略反身代词以及其它一些方法,使identify 这种用法区别于它作为动词在“与某个集团的目标、利益或原则相联系”一句中的意思。 它作为动词的用法可追溯到18世纪,不过对于用法专题小组来说它没有第一种解释那样被易于接受:58%的小组成员接受她支持反对滥用药物的运动 这一说法, 只有40%的成员接受不要反身代词的She identified with the campaign against drug abuse 这一说法 〔Makhachkala〕A city of southeast European U.S.S.R. on the western coast of the Caspian Sea. Founded in 1844, it is an oil-refining and transshipment center. Population, 301,000.马哈奇卡拉:原苏联欧洲部分东南部的一座城市,位于里海西海岸。建于1844年,是一个石油加工中心和运输枢纽。人口301,000〔stigmasterol〕New Latin (Physo)stigma [Calabar bean genus] * see physostigmine 新拉丁语 (Physo)stigma [卡拉巴豆属] * 参见 physostigmine〔Portage〕A city of southwest Michigan south of Kalamazoo. It is a manufacturing center. Population, 41,042.波蒂奇:美国密歇根的西南部城市,位于卡拉马左以南。该市是一个制造中心。人口41,042 |
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