| 单词 | 印象主义 |
| 释义 | 〔Monet〕French painter and founder of impressionism who captured on canvas his spontaneous reaction to landscapes and outdoor events. He created several series of paintings, such as theWater Lilies murals (1899-1925), that examine the effect of changing light and atmosphere on a subject. 莫内，克劳德：(1840-1926) 法国画家和印象主义的创始人，他在画布上捕捉大自然的风景和户外的景物并做忠实的反应。他创作了几个绘画系列，如《睡莲》 壁画(1899-1925年），它研究了改变光线与空气给一个主题带来的效果 〔Seurat〕French painter. A founder of neoimpressionism, he developed pointillism, the technique used in his masterpieceSunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte (1886). 秀拉，乔治斯·皮尔：(1859-1891) 法国画家。新印象主义的奠基者，他创新点描派画法并将之用于其经典之作《拉格雷吉特岛的星期天下午》 （1886年） 〔flourish〕an anonymous poet who flourished in the tenth century; painted when Impressionism was flourishing.一位活跃在10世纪的无名诗人；在印象主义最蓬勃的时期作画〔Fry〕British art critic and painter who advocated the artistic principles of the postimpressionists.弗赖依，罗杰·埃利奥特：(1866-1934) 英国艺术批评家和画家。提倡后印象主义绘画原则〔impressionism〕A literary style characterized by the use of details and mental associations to evoke subjective and sensory impressions rather than the re-creation of objective reality.印象主义：一种文学风格，其特征是利用对细节和感情的描述而不是通过对客观的现实的再创造，来唤起主观的或感觉的印象〔Delius〕British composer who spent most of his life in France. His work, influenced by Edvard Grieg, combines romanticism and impressionism.德利乌斯，弗雷德里克：(1862-1934) 英国作曲家，其大半生在法国度过。其作品受爱德华·格列格的影响，把浪漫主义和印象主义相结合〔impressionist〕Of, relating to, or practicing impressionism, especially in painting; impressionistic.印象派的：印象主义的或实施印象主义的，尤指绘画方面；印象派的〔impressionistic〕Of, relating to, or practicing impressionism.印象派的：属于、关于或实行印象主义的〔impressionism〕Often Impressionism A theory or style of painting originating and developed in France during the 1870's, characterized by concentration on the immediate visual impression produced by a scene and by the use of unmixed primary colors and small strokes to simulate actual reflected light. 常作 Impressionism 印象主义：一种绘画的理论或风格，19世纪70年代在法国源起并迅速发展，其特点是注重场景产生的瞬间视觉印象，并通过运用未经掺杂基本色彩和细微的笔划描绘天然反射的光线〔Glackens〕American painter noted for his realistic depictions of street life, such asChez Mouquin (1905), and his later, brighter, impressionistic works. 格拉肯斯，威廉·詹姆斯：(1870-1938) 美国画家，以他对街头生活的逼真描绘而著称，比如《谢兹穆坎》 （1905年）以及他后来的较鲜明的印象主义的作品 〔impressionist〕An entertainer who does impressions.进行印象主义表演的演员〔postimpressionism〕A school of painting in France in the late 19th century that rejected the objective naturalism of impressionism and used form and color in more personally expressive ways.后期印象主义：19世纪后半期法国的绘画流派，反对印象主义的客观自然性，以更为个人化的表现方式运用形式与色彩〔Ravel〕French composer of impressionistic operas, ballets, orchestral works, such asBoléro (1928), and piano works, including Le Tombeau de Couperin (1917). 拉威尔，莫里斯·约瑟夫：(1875-1937) 法国作曲家，创作印象主义歌剧，芭蕾舞和交响乐作品，例如《波莱罗》 （1928年）以及钢琴曲，包括 《在库伯兰悼墓前》 （1917年） 〔Cassatt〕American painter noted for her studies of mothers and their children, such asThe Bath (1891-1892). She was associated with the French impressionists. 卡萨特，玛丽·史蒂文森：(1844?-1926) 美国画家，以其对母亲和孩子的研究而著名，如《沐浴》 （1891-1892年）。她与法国印象主义者有联系 〔pointillism〕A postimpressionist school of painting exemplified by Georges Seurat and his followers in late 19th-century France, characterized by the application of paint in small dots and brush strokes.分色主义；点描派：后期印象主义绘画，以19世纪后期法国的乔治·修拉和他的同好为典范，特征为运用颜料以小点或涂绘方式构成画面〔normal〕a painting typical of the Impressionist school. 典型的印象主义派画法 |
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