| 单词 | 压迫 |
| 释义 | 〔stress〕and partly from Old French estrece [narrowness, oppression] from Vulgar Latin *strictia from Latin strictus [past participle of] stringere [to draw tight] * see strait 并且部分源自 古法语 estrece [狭窄，压迫] 源自 俗拉丁语 *strictia 源自 拉丁语 strictus stringere的过去分词 [拉紧] * 参见 strait〔crush〕To overwhelm or oppress severely:压倒，沉重地压迫：〔thumbscrew〕An instrument of torture formerly used to compress the thumb.拇指夹：过去使用的一种用于压迫拇指的刑具〔dystopia〕An imaginary place or state in which the condition of life is extremely bad, as from deprivation, oppression, or terror.反面乌托邦：一个想象中的由于掠夺、压迫或恐怖造成生活条件极差的国家和地区〔stagger〕To move or stand unsteadily, as if under a great weight; totter.蹒跚：行动不便或者站立不稳，好象是被重物压迫着；摇晃〔phosphene〕A sensation of light caused by excitation of the retina by mechanical or electrical means rather than by light, as when the eyeballs are pressed through closed lids.压眼闪光，光幻视：通过机械或电子途径而不是通过光使视网膜兴奋从而感受到光，如当眼球被紧闭的眼脸压迫时〔plummet〕Something that weighs down or oppresses; a burden.压抑物，压迫感：压下来或压迫的事物；负担〔tyrannize〕To treat tyrannically; oppress.残暴地对待；压迫〔harmonium〕An organlike keyboard instrument that produces tones with free metal reeds actuated by air forced from a bellows.小风琴：一种类似风琴的由从风箱里压迫出来的空气驱动自由金属簧片产生音调的键盘乐器〔submit〕"Nothing but contempt is due to those people who ask us to submit to unmerited oppression"(Christabel Pankhurst)“对于那些要求我们服从我们不能受之压迫的人，我们有的只是轻蔑”(克赖斯塔伯·潘克赫斯特)〔freedom〕Liberty of the person from slavery, detention, or oppression.自立：摆脱了被奴役、扣押或压迫的人的自由〔kvetch〕Yiddish kvetshn [to squeeze, complain] 意第绪语 kvetshn [压迫，抱怨] 〔oppressive〕Exercising power arbitrarily and often unjustly; tyrannical.压迫的：武断地但不正当地利用权力的，威迫的〔oppress〕a people who were oppressed by tyranny.被暴政压迫的民族〔liberate〕To set free, as from oppression, confinement, or foreign control.解放：释放，例如从压迫下、囚禁中或外国统治下〔constrictor〕One that constricts, as a muscle that contracts or compresses a part or organ of the body.收缩肌：收缩性事物，如收缩或压迫身体某部分或某器官的肌肉〔tyrannical〕Characteristic of a tyrant or tyranny; despotic and oppressive:专横的：具有暴君或暴政的特点的；专政的和压迫的：〔summit〕The Nazi regime represents the apex of oppression and intimidation.纳粹统治代表了压迫与恫吓的极点。〔helotism〕A system under which a nominally free social class or a religious, national, or racial minority is permanently oppressed and degraded.农奴制，奴隶制：一种制度，在这种制度中，名义自由的社会阶级、少数宗教派、少数民族或少数种族受到永恒的压迫和羞辱〔gimcrack〕"The shelves groan with an array of gimcrack gifts from fans: a stuffed piranha fish . . . a ceramic . . . bull, a papier-mâché replica of an Apollo moonwalker"(Harry F. Waters)“架子因在一大批来自倾慕者们的小破玩意儿的压迫下呻吟：一个塞得满满的食人鱼…一个瓷器…一只公牛，一个纸型阿波罗月球行走者的复制品”(哈里F.沃特斯)〔persecute〕To oppress or harass with ill-treatment, especially because of race, religion, sexual orientation, or beliefs.虐待，残害；迫害：虐待地压迫或折磨，特别是因为种族、宗教、性的倾向或信仰〔tyrant〕An oppressive, harsh, arbitrary person.压迫的，残酷的，专横的人〔heavy〕Not easily borne; oppressive:难堪的：难以忍受的；压迫的：〔indirect〕"Persecution is a bad and indirect way to plant religion" (Thomas Browne). “压迫是宗教产生的一个坏的间接原因” （托马斯·布朗）。 〔burn〕To make or become exhausted, especially as a result of long-term stress:使疲惫不堪：使变得或变得精疲力尽，尤指因长期地压迫：〔tight〕Snugly or with constriction:紧绷地：紧贴地或压迫地：〔weight〕To load down, burden, or oppress.使负重，使负担或压迫〔overweigh〕To weigh down excessively; overburden or oppress.给…太多的分量：以过重的份量将…压倒；使负担过重或压迫、使感沉重〔force〕To gain by the use of force or coercion:逼迫：通过武力或压迫的使用而获得：〔oppress〕To keep down by severe and unjust use of force or authority:压迫，威迫：用严酷的或非正义的权力或权威镇压：〔repress〕premere [to press] * see per- 4premere [压迫] * 参见 per- 4〔Jinnah〕Founder and first governor-general (1947-1948) of Pakistan. When India's independence from Britain was imminent, he feared the Moslem minority would be oppressed by the Hindus and insisted on a Moslem homeland, founded in 1947 as Pakistan.真纳，穆罕默德·阿里：(1876-1948) 巴基斯坦的创建者和第一届总督(1947-1948年） 。当印度要从英国独立出来的时侯，他害怕穆斯林少数民族会受到印度教徒的压迫，坚持在1947年成立一个被称为巴基斯坦的穆斯林国家〔shampoo〕From Hindi cãpō [imperative of] cãpnā [to press] 源自 印地语 cãpō cãpnā的祈使语气动词 [压迫] 〔submission〕"Oppression that cannot be overcome does not give rise to revolt but to submission"(Simone Weil)“不能战胜的压迫不会引起反叛，却会导致归顺”(西蒙娜·韦尔)〔oppression〕The act of oppressing; arbitrary and cruel exercise of power:压迫：压迫的行为；武断地和残酷地利用权力：〔smother〕To conceal, suppress, or hide:隐藏，压迫或躲藏：〔jet〕To propel outward or squirt, as under pressure:喷射，喷出：压迫出或喷射，如在压力作用下：〔emancipate〕To free from bondage, oppression, or restraint; liberate.解放：从奴役、压迫或束缚中解放出来；使…自由〔weighty〕Burdensome; oppressive:难于负担的；压迫的：〔overbear〕To crush or press down on with physical force.压倒：用体力压倒或压迫 |
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