单词 | 原子弹 |
释义 | 〔tamper〕A neutron reflector in an atomic bomb that also delays the expansion of the exploding material, making possible a longer-lasting, more energetic, and more efficient explosion.屏:原子弹中的一个中子反射镜,该镜能延缓爆炸材料的扩散,从而使持续时间更长、威力更大、效果更强的爆炸成为可能〔Hiroshima〕A city of southwest Honshu, Japan, on the Inland Sea west of Osaka. Founded in the 16th century, it was destroyed in World War II by the first atomic bomb used in warfare (August 6, 1945). The rebuilt city is an important commercial and industrial center. Population, 1,044,129.广岛:日本本洲岛西南部的一个城市,在大阪以西内海边上。建于16世纪,在第二次世界大战中被战争中的第一颗原子弹摧毁(1945年8月6日)。重建的城市是重要的商业和工业中心人口1,044,129.〔Condon〕American physicist who participated in the Manhattan Engineering District atomic bomb project (1943-1945). During the 1950's he directed Air Force investigations of unidentified flying objects.康顿,爱德华·乌勒:(1902-1974) 美国物理学家,他参予了曼哈顿工程区原子弹工程(1943-1945年)。19世纪50年代期间他曾负责过空军对不明飞行物的调查〔Truman〕The 33rd President of the United States (1945-1953). He authorized the use of the atomic bomb against Japan (1945), implemented the Marshall Plan (1948), initiated the establishment of NATO (1949), and ordered U.S. involvement in the Korean War (1950-1953).杜鲁门,哈里S.:(1884-1972) 美国第33任总统(1945-1953年)。他授权对日本使用原子弹(1945年),施行了马歇尔计划(1948年),发起建立了北约组织(1949年),并命令美国加入朝鲜战争(1950-1953年)〔clean〕a clean nuclear bomb.无放射性尘埃的原子弹〔Eniwetok〕An atoll in the Ralik Chain of the Marshall Islands in the west-central Pacific Ocean. It was the site of U.S. atomic tests from 1948 to 1954.艾尼威多克:美国在太平洋中西部马歇尔群岛的拉里克环岛中的一个环礁小岛,是美国1948-1954年间原子弹试验基地〔firestorm〕the firestorm that leveled Hiroshima after the atomic blast.原子弹爆炸后,把广岛夷为平地的风暴性大火〔Enewetak〕An atoll in the Ralik Chain of the Marshall Islands in the west-central Pacific Ocean. It was the site of U.S. atomic tests from 1948 to 1954.恩内威塔克:西太平洋马歇尔群岛罗立克炼上的环礁,1948到1954年被美国用来当作原子弹试爆场〔yield〕The atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima had a yield of 20 kilotons.落在广岛的原子弹产生出二万吨的当量〔Alamogordo〕A city of south-central New Mexico northeast of Las Cruces. The first atomic bomb was exploded in a test on July 16, 1945, at the White Sands Missile Range northwest of the city. Population, 24,024.阿拉莫戈多:美国新墨西哥州中部偏南的城市,位于斯克鲁塞斯东北部。第一枚原子弹于1945年7月16日在该城西北部的怀特桑德导弹试验场爆炸。人口24,024〔atomize〕To subject to bombardment with atomic weapons.用原子弹轰炸:用原子武器轰炸某物〔Bush〕American electrical engineer and physicist who designed (1928) the differential analyzer, an early computer, and directed the World War II effort to develop the first atomic bomb.布什,范讷瓦:(1890-1974) 美国电气工程师和物理学家,他研制出微分分析仪(1928年),即早期的电子计算机,并致力于第二次世界大战中第一枚原子弹的开发工作〔Tinian〕An island of the western Pacific Ocean in the southern Mariana Islands. The planes that dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima (August 6, 1945) and Nagasaki (August 9, 1945) were flown from Tinian.蒂尼安岛:太平洋西部的一岛屿,位于马里亚纳群岛南部。在广岛(1945年8月6日)和长崎(1945年8月9日)投掷原子弹的飞机就是从蒂尼安岛出发的〔nuclear〕Of, using, or possessing atomic or hydrogen bombs:原子弹或氢弹的:关于,使用或拥有原子弹或氢弹的:〔disinvent〕"The atomic bomb . . . cannot be disinvented"(Patrick J. Buchanan)“原子弹的发明是不能取消的”(帕特里克J.比沙南)〔bomb〕An atomic or a nuclear bomb. Used withthe. 原子弹:原子弹或核弹。与the 连用 〔Oppenheimer〕American physicist who directed the Los Alamos, New Mexico, laboratory during the development of the first atomic bomb (1942-1945).奥本海默,尤(里乌斯)·罗伯特:(1902-1967) 美国物理学家,他于1942年至1945年间在第一颗原子弹的研究过程中,指导了新墨西哥州的洛斯阿拉莫斯的实验室工作〔Groves〕American army officer and military director of the atomic bomb project (1942-1947).格罗夫斯,莱斯利·理查:(1896-1970) 美国陆军军官,原子弹工程(1942-1947年)的军方指挥〔Brown〕American chemist. After developing the method for producing plutonium for atomic bombs, he lectured widely against the proliferation of such weaponry.布朗,哈里森·斯科特:(1917-1986) 美国化学家。发展了生产制造原子弹用的钸的方法后,四处发表演说,反对原子武器的扩散〔Nagasaki〕A city of western Kyushu, Japan, onNagasaki Bay, an inlet of the East China Sea. The first Japanese port to be opened to foreign trade in the 16th century, Nagasaki was devastated by the second atomic bomb used in World War II (August 9, 1945). Population, 449,382. 长崎:日本九州西部一城市,位于长崎海湾 沿岸,中国海东部的一个水湾。是日本16世纪对外贸易被开放的第一个港口,长崎曾于二战期间被投放第二颗原子弹(1945年8月9日),人口449,382 〔Szilard〕Hungarian-born American physicist and biologist. A member of the Manhattan Engineering Project, he helped develop the first atomic bomb. Szilard was later opposed to the construction and use of all nuclear weapons and devoted himself to studying molecular biology.西拉特,利奥:(1898-1964) 匈牙利裔美国物理学家和生物学家。作为曼哈顿工程计划的一员,他帮助研制出第一枚原子弹。西特拉后来反对研制与使用所有核武器并致力于研究分子生物学〔Teller〕Hungarian-born American physicist who helped develop the atomic bomb and provided the theoretical framework for the hydrogen bomb.特勒,爱德华:(生于 1908) 匈牙利裔美籍物理学家,他协助开发了原子弹并提供了氢弹的理论框架 |
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