| 单词 | 原料 |
| 释义 | 〔feed〕The aperture through which such material enters a machine.进料口：原料从中通过而进入机器的孔〔kelp〕The ash of these seaweeds, used as a source of potash and iodine.海草灰：这种海草的灰常作为提炼钾和碘的原料〔primary〕Of or relating to agriculture, forestry, the industries that extract natural materials from the earth, or the products so obtained:天然的：与农业，森林业或其他从地球表面提取原料的工业有关的或用这种方式得到的产品的：〔sterlet〕A sturgeon(Acipenser ruthenus) of the Black and Caspian seas, used as a source of caviar. 小体鲟：一种生活于黑海和里海的鲟（小体鲟 鲟属） ，是作鱼子酱的原料 〔print〕Matter so produced; printed material.印刷的原料：以这种方式印制出来的东西；印刷材料〔carbonization〕The destructive distillation of bituminous coal, done in the absence of air in order to obtain coke and other fractions having a greater percentage of carbon than the original material.碳化作用：烟煤的分解蒸馏，在没有空气的条件下进行，为得到比最初的原料所含碳的百分比大得多的焦煤以及其它馏分〔keiretsu〕A network of businesses that own stakes in one another as a means of mutual security, especially in Japan, and usually including large manufacturers and their suppliers of raw materials and components.经连：相互拥有利害关系以作为彼此间保障的企业组合，特别是在日本，而且通常包含大型制造商及他们原料及零组件的供货商〔woodgrain〕A veneer made of plastic, vinyl, inferior wood, or other material that is designed to have the appearance and often the texture of finely grained wood.木制板面：用塑料、乙烯基、次等木材或是其它原料作成的一层胶合板，通常为呈现木材表面的精美纹理〔patty〕A small rounded, flattened cake of food, especially one made from ingredients that have been previously ground, chopped, or minced:馅饼：一种圆形的扁平小馅饼，尤指用事先磨碎、切碎或剁碎的原料制成的馅饼：〔brew〕To make (a beverage) by boiling, steeping, or mixing various ingredients:泡，煮：通过煮沸、浸泡或混合各种原料调制（饮料）：〔langbeinite〕An evaporite mineral, K2Mg 2(SO 4) 3, used as a source of potassium sulfate for fertilizer. 无水钾镁矾：蒸发岩矿石 ，K2Mg 2(SO 4) 3，是化肥用硫酸钾的原料 〔fragile〕Brittle refers to hardness and inelasticity of material that makes something especially likely to fracture or snap when it is subjected to pressure: Brittle 指在受到压力时尤其可能被打碎或折断的物体原料的硬度或无弹性： 〔feed〕To move steadily, as into a machine for processing.供给（机器）原料：为生产而往机器里平稳地加入（原料等）〔fodder〕Raw material, as for artistic creation.原料，用于艺术创作〔cascara〕A buckthorn(Rhamnus purshiana) native to northwest North America, the bark of which is the source of cascara sagrada. 药鼠李树：原产北美洲西北部的一种药鼠李树（珀希鼠李 鼠李属） ，其树皮是药鼠李皮剂的原料 〔henbane〕A poisonous Eurasian plant(Hyoscyamus niger) having an unpleasant odor, sticky leaves, and funnel-shaped greenish-yellow flowers. It is a source of the drug hyoscamine. 天仙子，莨菪：一种有毒的（天仙子 天仙子属） 欧亚植物，气味难闻，有粘性叶子，黄绿色花朵呈漏斗状。它是药物东莨菪硷的原料 〔terebinth〕A small Mediterranean tree(Pistacia terebinthus) that is a source of tanning material and turpentine. 笃耨香：一种矮的地中海树木（笃耨香 黄连木属） 为鞣制制革材料和松节油的原料 〔recipe〕A set of directions with a list of ingredients for making or preparing something, especially food.调制器：带有原料表的有关如何制做或准备某物，尤指食品的一系列指导〔barbasco〕Any of several Mexican plants of the genusDioscorea having a large, inedible root that yields an extract used as a raw material for synthetic steroid hormones. 苦皮，薯蓣：一种薯蓣属 墨西哥植物，有硕大而不可食的根部，可以产出一种抽提物，用作合成类固醇激素的原料 〔pastel〕from Italian pastello [material made into a paste] 源自 意大利语 pastello [制浆糊的原料] 〔pie〕The etymology of the wordpie turns etymologists into Simple Simons, that is, we do not know what it is for certain.It may come from Medieval Latinpica or pia, "pie, pasty,” but we do not know the origins of these wordsand the earliest use of the Middle English wordpie is earlier (1199) than the first use of Medieval Latin pica (c. 1310) or pia (1230). It has been suggested that Medieval Latinpica may be from Latin pīca, "magpie.” The connection could have been made because the miscellaneous nature of pie ingredients might have brought to mind either the magpie's piebald coloration or its habit of collecting miscellaneous items.In any case, the first pies contained fowl, fish, or meat;the first certain recorded mention of a fruit pie is in Robert Greene'sArcadia, published in 1590: "Thy breath is like the steame of apple-pyes.”Pie 的词源把词源学家变成了傻子， 也就是说我们对它的来源无法确定。它可能来源于中世纪拉丁语pica 或 pia 意为“馅饼，面团，” 但我们不知道这些词的词源，并且中世纪英语pie 的最早使用（1199年）比中世纪拉丁语 pica （公元1310年）或 pia （1230年）的最早使用还要早。 也有人说中世纪拉丁语pica 可能来源于意为“喜鹊”拉丁文 pica。 其联系大约是因为馅饼原料混杂的特性让人联想到喜鹊杂色的毛或其收集各种各样东西的习惯。无论怎样，最初的馅饼包有禽肉、鱼肉或兽内；对水果派最早的、有确定记录的叙述出现在出版于1590年的罗伯特·格林的作品阿卡底亚 中： “你的呼吸如苹果派的香气”〔staff〕Perhaps from German stoff [stuff] 可能源自 德语 stoff [原料] 〔casein〕A white, tasteless, odorless protein precipitated from milk by rennin. It is the basis of cheese and is used to make plastics, adhesives, paints, and foods.酪蛋白：一种由凝乳酶从牛奶中沉淀出来的白色、无味、无臭的蛋白质。是制作奶酪的原料，也用来制作塑料、胶粘剂、油漆和食品〔feed〕Material or an amount of material supplied, as to a machine or furnace.进料：给机器或炉子供给的原料或进料量〔textile〕Fiber or yarn for weaving or knitting into cloth.纺织品原料：用于编织成布的纤维或纱线〔specification〕specifications A detailed, exact statement of particulars, especially a statement prescribing materials, dimensions, and quality of work for something to be built, installed, or manufactured. specifications 规格：对工程、设备或产品的原料、尺寸或质量进行明确、详细地说明〔refinery〕An industrial plant for purifying a crude substance, such as petroleum or sugar.精炼厂：如提炼石油或糖等原料的工厂〔pie〕A baked food composed of a shell of pastry that is filled with fruit, meat, cheese, or other ingredients, and usually covered with a pastry crust.馅饼，肉饼，水果派：由一层填满水果、肉、奶酪或其他原料的面团组成烤制食品，通常覆盖有一层面包皮〔biopiracy〕The commercial development of naturally occurring biological materials, such as plant substances or genetic cell lines, by a technologically advanced country or organization without fair compensation to the peoples or nations in whose territory the materials were originally discovered.生物掠夺：拥有先进科技的国家或组织对自然存在的生物原料（如植物物质或遗传细胞链）进行的商业开发，却未对这些原料最初发现地区的民族或国家给予合理补偿〔stockroom〕A room in which a store of goods or materials is kept.储藏室：储藏货物或原料的房间〔shellac〕An old phonograph record containing this substance, typically played at 78 rpm.含虫胶原料的唱片：一种包含这种物质并能以78转/分播放的古老留声机唱片〔making〕The material or ingredients needed for making or doing something:原料：制作或做某事物所需的材料或原料：〔carving〕The cutting of material such as stone or wood in order to form a figure or design.雕刻：对石头或木头这样的原料进行雕刻以刻出一个人物或图案〔source〕They are sourcing from abroad in order to save money.为了节省开支他们从国外获得原料〔catechu〕A raw material obtained from the heartwood of this plant, used in the preparation of tannins and brown dyes. Also called cutch 儿茶：从这种植物的心材中提取的原料，用于生产单宁酸和棕色染料 也作 cutch〔aconite〕The dried poisonous roots of these plants, used as a source of drugs. Also called monkshood 乌头根：这种植物干燥后有毒的根，为毒品的一原料 也作 monkshood〔bread〕A staple food made from flour or meal mixed with other dry and liquid ingredients, usually combined with a leavening agent, and kneaded, shaped into loaves, and baked.面包：用面粉或粗磨粉与其它固态和液体原料混合制成的主食，通常掺入酵母，揉过之后做成块再烘烤〔tetrahedrite〕A grayish-black mineral, essentially (CuFe)12Sb 4S 13, often containing other elements, and used as an ore of copper. 黝铜矿：黑灰矿物，主要是(CuFe)12Sb 4S 13,常含其它元素，做为铜的原料 〔mandrel〕A spindle or an axle used to secure or support material being machined or milled.紧轴：一根用于固定或支撑待切削或粉碎原料的新心轴或轮轴〔stuff〕The material out of which something is made or formed; substance.材料，原料：用来制造或形成某物的物质原料；物质 |
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