| 单词 | 参差不齐 |
| 释义 | 〔ragamuffin〕Perhapsragamuffin should be seen as an example of melioration, or improvement in the sense of a word, since it can now be used rather affectionately of children who are normally far from dirty or unkempt.In any event,even its use for an unkempt child or man represents something of an improvementover one of its earliest uses.Ragamuffin was a name given to a demon in Piers Plowman, an allegorical poem of the 14th century. This name was once thought to be the source of our word,but researches at theMiddle English Dictionary have shown that the word was used as the last name of a woman, Isabella Ragamuffyn, earlier in the 14th century (1344), before the poem was composed.The word even then had the sense "ragged lout, tattered oaf,”though it was found only in names.The elementraga- is probably from the Middle English adjective raggi, "ragged,” also used of the devil in the sense "shaggy" and as a name.The element-muffin is probably from Middle Dutch moffel or muffe, "mitten.” 也许ragamuffin 这个词应该看作词义变良或改善的例子， 因为它现在可以用来充满感情地指那些按常规来说远非肮脏或不整洁的孩子。不论如何，即使它被用来指那些不整洁的孩子或大人的时候，其用法较最初也有了很大提高。Ragamuffin 是14世纪的一部寓言诗 犁者码头 中一个魔鬼的名字。 这个名字一度被认为是本词的来源，但对中世纪英语词典 的研究表明这个词曾在14世纪早期(1344年）用作一位妇女的姓，伊莎贝拉·拉格姆芬， 这早于那首诗创作之前。这个词甚至还曾有衣裳破烂的粗人、褴褛的呆子的意思，尽管此词仅见于姓名。构词成分raga- 可能源自中古英语的形容词 raggi “破烂的”， 也曾以“毛长而参差不齐”这个意思用于魔鬼和人名。构词成分-muffin 可能来自中世纪荷兰语中 moffel 或意为“连指手套”的 muffe 〔jagged〕Marked by irregular projections and indentations on the edge or surface.See Synonyms at rough 参差不齐的：以边缘或表面有不规则的突出或呈锯齿状为特征的 参见 rough〔ragged〕a column of text set with a ragged right margin.一段右边缘参差不齐的课文〔ragged〕Unkempt or shaggy.不整洁的，参差不齐的：不整洁的或毛发长而参差不齐的〔jaggy〕Having jags; jagged or serrated.参差不齐的：有尖锐突出部分的；凹凸不平的或锯齿状的〔laciniate〕Having a fringe; fringed.有毛边的；参差不齐的〔snag〕A rough, sharp, or jagged protuberance, as:突出物：一个粗糙、尖锐或参差不齐的突出物，例如：〔hackly〕Nicked or notched; jagged.粗糙的：有缺口或V型凹痕的；参差不齐的〔aliasing〕The appearance of jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines in computer graphics because the resolution is limited or diminished.图形失真，锯齿效应：分辨率限制或分辨率降低造成计算机图形中的曲线和斜线出现参差不齐的失真现象〔scratchy〕Irregular; uneven:不规则的；参差不齐的：〔scraggy〕Jagged; rough:参差不齐的；崎岖的：〔antialiasing〕In computer graphics, the process of removing or reducing the jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so that the lines appear smooth or smoother.反图像失真，反锯齿现象：计算机绘图中清除或减少曲线或斜线参差不齐的失真现象，使线条平滑或更加平滑 |
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