单词 | 又一次 |
释义 | 〔time〕Again and again; repeatedly.一次又一次;重复地〔afresh〕Once more; anew; again:重新:再一次;重新;又一次:〔anon〕Time after time; now and then.一次又一次地;不时〔nous〕"Hillela had the nous to take up with the General when he was on the up-and-up again"(Nadine Gordimer)“当他又一次有希望时,赫莱拉机智地向将军提出抗议”(纳戴恩·戈迪默)〔recapture〕To capture again.再俘虏:又一次地捕获〔reconfirm〕To confirm again, especially to establish or support more firmly:再确定:又一次地确认或巩固,尤指更牢靠地建立或更坚定的支持:〔Potidaea〕An ancient city of northeast Greece in Macedonia. Founded as a Corinthian colony in 609b.c. , it revolted against Athens in 432 but was reconquered in 429 after a two-year siege. Philip of Macedon destroyed the city in 356. 波提狄亚:希腊东北部马其顿区的古城。该城于公元前 609年作为科林斯的殖民地建立起来,公元前432年,该城发生了反抗雅典人的起义,但经过两年围攻于公元前429年又一次被征服。马其顿的菲利浦于公元前356年毁了这城市 〔arrowroot〕The arrowroot is just one of many plants that the European settlers and explorers discovered in the New World.The Arawak, a people who formerly lived on the Caribbean Islands and continue to inhabit certain regions of Guiana, named this plantaru-aru, meaning "meal of meals,” so called because they thought very highly of the starchy, nutritious meal made from the arrowroot.The plant also had medicinal value because its tubers could be used to draw poison from wounds inflicted by poison arrows.The medicinal application of the roots provided the impetus for English speakers to remakearu-aru into arrowroot, first recorded in English in 1696. Folk etymology—the process by which an unfamiliar element in a word is changed to resemble a more familiar word,often one that is semantically associated with the word being refashioned—has triumphed once again,thus denying us the direct borrowing ofaru-aru and giving us arrowroot instead. 竹芋仅是欧洲探险家和拓荒者在新大陆发现的多种植物中的一种。曾居住在加勒比海各岛,现仍在圭亚那部分地区居住的阿拉瓦克人把这种植物称为aru-aru 意思是“餐中餐”, 这样称呼是因为他们非常看重这种用竹芋粉做成的淀粉状的,非常有营养的食物。这种植物同时还有医疗价值,因为其块茎可用来从毒箭箭伤处把毒吸出来。这种植物的医疗作用促使讲英语的人重新将aru-aru 命名为 arrowroot ,1696年首次在英语中予以记载。 词的通俗变化就是比较陌生的词被比较熟悉的词所替代的过程,常常是被一个语义上与被翻新的词有联系的词。这里,通俗词汇学又一次取得胜利,不允许我们直接借用aru-aru ,而是另给了我们一个 arrowroot 。 〔recombine〕To combine again.重新联合:又一次地结合在一起〔perseverance〕"Again and again . . . with the inexorable pertinacity of a child intent upon some object important to itself, did he renew his efforts" (Nathaniel Hawthorne). “一次又一次…凭着孩童对某些本身重要的目标所持有的不屈不挠的顽强,他重新开始了努力” (纳撒尼尔·霍斯隆)〔over〕Another time; again:又一次,再次:〔frustrate〕"Time after time our hopes are balked" (Herbert Spencer).我们的希望一次又一次的受挫” (赫伯特·斯宾塞)〔brink〕"Time and again the monarchs and statesmen of Europe approached the brink of conflict"(W. Bruce Lincoln)See Synonyms at border “欧洲的君主和政治家们一次又一次濒临冲突的边缘”(W.布鲁斯·林肯) 参见 border〔mirth〕"Again the young friends gave way to their mirth" (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).“年轻的朋友们又一次欢笑起来” (亨利·华兹渥斯·朗费罗)。〔caesura〕After another weighty caesura the senator resumed speaking.在又一次很重要的停顿之后,这个议员接着讲话〔reassure〕To assure again.再保证:又一次地保证〔bung〕"The Hungarian director bungs star Klaus Maria Brandauer once more into the breaches of past Teuton history"(Nigel Andrews)“这位匈牙利导演又一次把新星克劳斯·玛丽亚·布兰道尔扔进古代日耳曼人历史的裂缝中去了”(奈杰尔·安德鲁斯)〔showcase〕"But his news conference showcased once again his propensity for self-inflicted wounds" (Newsweek).“但是他举行的记者招待会又一次暴露了他爱自己打自己耳光的倾向” (《新闻周刊》)。〔skip〕We skipped science class again.我们又一次逃了自然科学课〔reconsider〕To consider again, especially with intent to alter or modify a previous decision.重新考虑:又一次地考虑,尤指企图改变或修改已做之决定的〔time〕Again and again; repeatedly.一次又一次地;重复地 |
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