单词 | 发热 |
释义 | 〔trichinosis〕A disease caused by eating undercooked meat, usually pork, that contains trichinae, which develop as adults in the intestines and as larvae in the muscles, causing intestinal disorders, fever, nausea, muscular pain, and edema of the face.毛线虫病,旋毛虫病:由摄食生的未烹饪的肉,尤指猪肉而导致的疾病。因为生肉中有可能含有旋毛线虫,其成虫能寄居在肠中,其幼虫定居在肌肉中,能引起肠道紊乱,发热,恶心,肌肉痛和脸部浮肿〔flush〕A reddening of the skin, as with fever, emotion, or exertion.脸红:伴随着发热、情感或用力的皮肤变红〔febricity〕from Latin febrīcitāre [to have a fever] 源自 拉丁语 febrīcitāre [发热] 〔pyrexia〕Fever.热,发热,热病〔febrile〕Of, relating to, or characterized by fever; feverish.发热的:热病的,与发热有关的,有发热特征的;发烧的〔burn〕The chili burned my mouth.干辣椒使我的嘴里发热〔pleurisy〕Inflammation of the pleura, usually occurring as a complication of a disease such as pneumonia, accompanied by accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity, chills, fever, and painful breathing and coughing.胸膜炎:胸膜的炎症,常作为如肺炎的并发疾病,伴随有胸膜腔内液体的积聚、风寒、发热以及呼吸疼痛和咳嗽〔pyrogenic〕Producing or produced by fever.发热的:发高烧的或由发烧产生的〔feverish〕Of, relating to, or resembling a fever.热病的、有关或象发热的:发热的或有发热症状的〔flame〕The zone of burning gases and fine suspended matter associated with rapid combustion; a hot, glowing mass of burning gas or vapor.火焰:气体燃烧的部分和与快速燃烧有关的微小悬浮物质;燃着的气体或蒸气的发热、发光的部分〔fever〕Abnormally high body temperature.发热:不正常的高体温〔heat〕An abnormally high bodily temperature, as from a fever.发热:如发烧等不正常的高体温〔enthalpy〕Greek enthalpein [to heat in] en- [in] * see en- 2 thalpein [to heat] 希腊语 enthalpein [加热] en- [在…里] * 参见 en-2 thalpein [发热] 〔pyrexia〕from puretos [fever] * see pyretic 源自 puretos [热病,发热] * 参见 pyretic〔feverfew〕febris [fever] febris [发热] 〔pleurodynia〕An epidemic disease caused by a coxsackievirus, characterized by paroxysmal pain in the lower chest and accompanied by fever, headache, and malaise.流行性胸膜痛:由柯萨奇病毒引起的一种流行病,症状为胸下部的爆发性疼痛,并伴随有发热、头痛和不适〔ague〕A febrile condition in which there are alternating periods of chills, fever, and sweating. Used chiefly in reference to the fevers associated with malaria.疟疾热:交替有发冷、发烧和出汗现象的发热症状。主要指和疟疾有关的发烧〔febrific〕Having a fever; feverish.发烧的;发热的〔fever〕To be or become feverish.发热或变得发热〔burn〕To feel or look hot:发热:感觉热或看上去热:〔flush〕A brief sensation of heat over all or part of the body.发热:全身或局部的短暂热感〔burn〕a child burning with fever.因发烧而发热的孩子〔reek〕Reek is a word that can be said to have been degraded by the company that it has kept. The Old English wordrēocan, one of two ancestors of our word, meant "to emit vapor, steam, or smoke,” while the other Old English ancestor,rēcan, meant "to fumigate, expose to smoke,” or "to cause to emit smoke, burn incense.”Burning incense and fumigating are certainly a far cry from the sort of thing now denoted by the verbreek. But at least in one case Old Englishrēocan did mean "to stink,” hardly a surprise when one considers how bad some smoke smells. Middle Englishreken, the descendant of these two Old English words, never meant "to stink,” but it could refer to a stench while meaning "to rise, ascend.”It would seem that the various exhalations of heated persons and animals, of freshly shed blood, and of smoke referred to by Middle Englishreken and its Modern English descendantreek eventually overwhelmed the word, so that as far as concrete senses are concerned, we largely think of it as meaning "to stink.”Reek 这个词可以说是近墨者黑的典型。 意为“散发出蒸气或烟”的古英语单词是reocan 的两个词源之一, 而另一个古英语词源是recan , 意为“熏,与烟接触,”或“使散发烟,焚香”。焚香和熏的义项与今天使用的动词reek 的意义已相差甚远。 但至少古英语中reocan 确有“发出恶臭”之意,想到烟有多难闻,生出这一意思也就不足为奇了。 中古英语reken 是这两个古英语词的后代, 但却从无“发出恶臭”之意,在表示“上升,登高”之意时可以指臭气。中古英语reken 一词可指发热的人和畜的各种呼气、刚流出的鲜血以及烟, 其现代英语传下的词reek 最终覆盖了此词的本来意义, 以致我们一般认为该词的具体意思是“发出难闻的气味”〔burn〕To irritate or inflame, as by chafing or sunburn.发热:因摩擦或日晒而发热或变红〔burn〕To emit heat or light by or as if by fire:发烧,发热:用火或类似的东西使放出热量或光:〔fiery〕Feverishly hot and flushed:红烫的:兴奋地发热并发红的: |
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