| 单词 | 取得 |
| 释义 | 〔illuminate〕To decorate or hang with lights.以灯装饰：用灯光进行装饰或把灯吊起来取得装饰效果〔credit〕He received full credit for his studies at a previous school.他在一所先前的学校取得了所有课程的学分〔alcohol〕Abbr. al.,alc.A colorless, volatile, flammable liquid, C2H 5OH, synthesized or obtained by fermentation of sugars and starches and widely used, either pure or denatured, as a solvent and in drugs, cleaning solutions, explosives, and intoxicating beverages. Also called ethanol ,ethyl alcohol ,grain alcohol 缩写 al.,alc.酒精，乙醇：由糖和淀粉发酵后合成或取得并且广泛使用的一种无色、易挥发、易燃的液体，C2H 5OH，无论纯酒精或变性酒精都可作为溶剂及用于医药、净化溶解、炸药和麻醉性饮料 也作 ethanol,ethyl alcohol,grain alcohol〔win〕win concessions in negotiations.在谈判中取得让步〔worm〕She wormed her way into his confidence.她渐渐取得了他的信任〔toluene〕A colorless flammable liquid, CH3C 6H 5, obtained from coal tar or petroleum and used in aviation fuel and other high-octane fuels, in dyestuffs, explosives, and as a solvent for gums and lacquers. Also called methylbenzene 甲苯：一种无色的可燃液体，符号CH3C 6H 5，从炭焦油或汽油中取得，可用作飞行燃料和其它高辛烷燃料，也可于染料、炸药中，也可用作树胶和油漆中的溶剂 也作 methylbenzene〔farmer〕One who has paid for the right to collect and retain certain revenues or profits.承包人：已支付金额取得收集和保留一定收入或利润权力的人〔relapse〕A falling back into a former state, especially after apparent improvement.重陷：退回到以前的状况，尤其是取得很明显的改善以后〔get〕To take, especially by force; seize:捕捉：取得，尤指通过强迫；抓住：〔wrangle〕To win or obtain by argument.争得，取得：通过争辩羸得或获得〔permission〕was given license to depart;取得离开特许；〔qualify〕To reach the later stages of a selection process or contest by competing successfully in earlier rounds.取得…的资格：在较早的回合中，通过成功地竞争而达到竞选过程或竞赛的最后阶段〔mannose〕A monosaccharide, C6H 12O 6, obtained from mannan or by the oxidation of mannitol. 甘露糖：一种单糖，C6H 12O 6，从甘露聚糖中或将甘露醇氧化后取得 〔inconceivable〕an inconceivable victory against all odds.在与所有不同意见的斗争中取得的不可思议的胜利〔Savoy〕A historical region and former duchy of southeast France, western Switzerland, and northwest Italy. The region changed hands many times after its conquest by Julius Caesar and became a duchy in the early 15th century. In 1720 the duke of Savoy gained the title king of Sardinia, and in 1861 the Savoyard Victor Emmanuel II ascended the throne of the newly formed kingdom of Italy. Much of the original territory was ceded to France at the same time.萨伏伊：历史上的地区名，是法国东南、瑞士西部和意大利西北部以前的一个公国。此地在为裘力斯·凯撒征服以后几次易手，并在15世纪早期成为公国，1720年萨伏伊大公取得撒丁尼亚尼亚国王的头衔，1861年萨伏伊征服者伊曼纽尔二世登上新成立的意大利王国皇座，同时原萨伏伊的大部地区割让给了法国〔letter〕To earn a school letter, as for outstanding athletic achievement:获得校名字母徽章：赢得学校名字母缩写徽章，如因取得体育竞赛优异成绩者：〔mix〕 Coalesce involves a union, often slowly achieved, with a distinct new identity: Coalesce 意为一种通常缓慢取得的有着明显的新同一性的联盟： 〔calculated〕Undertaken after careful estimation of the likely outcome:算清了的：经过仔细估计取得其可能结果的：〔Oscar〕Any of the golden statuettes awarded annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievement in movies.奥斯卡金像奖：美国电影艺术学院为奖励在电影方面取得的成就而每年颁发的金像奖〔help〕These verbs mean to contribute to the fulfillment of a need, the furtherance of an effort, or the achievement of a purpose or end.这些动词都表示对一种需要的完成、努力的促进或一个目的或目标的取得起一份作用。〔walkover〕An easy or uncontested win in a competition.轻易取胜：在竞技中轻而易举或没有对手取得的胜利〔Pitt〕British prime minister (1783-1801 and 1804-1806). He accomplished the Act of Union between Ireland and Britain (1800) but was unsuccessful in his efforts to achieve Catholic emancipation.皮特，威廉：(1759-1806) 曾任英国首相(1783-1801和1804-1806年）。他完成了爱尔兰和大不列颠之间的联盟法案(1800年），但在为取得天主教徒释放的努力中失败了〔dialectic〕Often dialectics (used with a sing. or pl. verb)The Marxian process of change through the conflict of opposing forces, whereby a given contradiction is characterized by a primary and a secondary aspect, the secondary succumbing to the primary, which is then transformed into an aspect of a new contradiction. 常作 dialectics （与单数或复数动词连用）马克思辩证法：马克思通过对立力量冲突取得变化的过程，此处给定的矛盾具有主要和次要两个方面，矛盾的次要方面展从于主要方面，然后，主要方面转变入新矛盾的一个方面〔laureate〕One honored or awarded a prize for great achievements especially in the arts or sciences:获得荣誉的人：因取得巨大成就而被授予荣誉或给予奖金的人，尤指在艺术或科学领域：〔hide〕The mountain climbers cached their provisions for the descent in a cave they could easily locate but that was inaccessible to animals. Toscreen is to shield or block from the view of others by interposing something such as a screen: 登山者们把下山给养品藏在山洞里使动物无法取得而他们又容易寻找。 Screen 的意思是用屏风等物隔开从而使别人看不见： 〔monovalent〕Containing antigens from a single strain of a microorganism:单抗原的：含有从单一微生物中取得的抗原的：〔evidentiary〕For the presentation or determination of evidence:为取得证据而举行的：为提交和确定证据的：〔catgut〕A tough, thin cord made from the treated and stretched intestines of certain animals, especially sheep, and used for stringing musical instruments and tennis rackets and for surgical ligatures.肠线：从某些动物尤指从羊身上经处理和拉直加工的肠中取得的结实细线，用于乐器和网球拍的弦和外科手术结扎〔Montevideo〕The capital and largest city of Uruguay, in the southern part of the country on the Río de la Plata estuary. Founded by the Spanish c. 1726 on the site of a captured Portuguese fort, it became the capital after Uruguay achieved independence in 1828. Population, 1,237,227.蒙得维的亚：乌拉圭首都和最大城市，位于该国南部，拉普拉塔河河口。1726年由西班牙人在被占领的葡萄牙要塞上建立，并在1828年乌拉圭取得独立后成为首都。人口1,237,227〔commanding〕took a commanding lead at the polls; a commanding view of the ocean.在选举投票中取得绝对领先；海洋中地势险要的位置〔Joab〕In the Bible, the nephew and adviser of David whose military victories greatly strengthened David's monarchy. His violent acts of revenge to protect David led to his execution under Solomon.裘柏：圣经中大卫的侄子及幕僚，所取得的军事胜利极大地加强了大卫的君主政体。他为了保护大卫王所实施的暴力报复行动令他被所罗门杀死〔Pori〕A city of southwest Finland on an inlet of the Gulf of Bothnia northwest of Helsinki. Chartered in 1564, it was initially dominated by the Hanseatic League. Population, 78,933.波里：芬兰西南部城市，位于波的尼亚湾的一入口处，在赫尔辛基的西北，该市于1564年取得自治权，最初为汉萨同盟的统治。人口78,933〔Montrose〕Scottish Covenanter who changed allegiance (1643) and led a force of Highlanders in a series of military victories on behalf of Charles I during the English Civil War.蒙特罗斯：苏格兰国民誓约派成员，英国内战中转而效忠查理一世(1643年），率领高地军取得一系列军事胜利〔input〕Something put into a system or expended in its operation to achieve output or a result, especially:输入物：放入一个系统或消耗在操作中以取得输出或结果的东西，尤指：〔running〕Having the possibility of winning or placing well in a competition.有赢的希望：在竞争中有可能获胜或取得好名次的〔Nkrumah〕Ghanaian politician. Instrumental in achieving Ghana's independence from Great Britain (1957), he became president (1960) but was deposed in a coup d'état (1966).恩克鲁玛，克瓦米：(1909-1972) 加纳政治家，在加纳取得从英国的独立(1957年）过程中起了很大作用。他后来成为总统(1960年），但是在一次政变(1966年）中被革职〔Quaalude〕The former trademarkQuaalude for the sedative and hypnotic agent methaqualone is an example of how a product name is carefully chosen for a positive public response.Methaqualone was developed in the 1960's by William H. Rorer, Inc.At that time, the company's best-known product was Maalox,a digestive aidthat derived its name from its ingredients,ma gnesium and al uminum hydr ox ides. To enhance the product recognition of their new sedative drug,the company incorporated theaa of Maalox into the name Quaalude. The other elements of the name are presumed to be a contraction of the phrasequiet interlude, a soothing, even poetic description of the drug's effect.过去作为镇静和催眠的药物的商标Quaalude ， 安眠酮，为了取得肯定的公众反应而精心选择产品名称的典型例子。安眠酮是在20世纪60年代由威廉·H·罗乐公司研制出来的。在那时，该公司最著名的产品是Maalox，一种消化酸。它的名字是由镁的前两个字母ma ，铝的前两个字母 a1 ，氢氧化物的中间两个字母 ox 组合而成。 为了提高新安眠药产品的知名度，该公司将Maalox 中的 aa 移植到 Quaalude 。 这个名字的其他元素被假设为这个短语quiet interlude 的缩写，一种抚慰的， 甚至对药效颇具诗意的描绘〔mean〕They succeeded by means of patience and sacrifice.他们靠耐心和牺牲而取得了成功〔source〕The point at which something springs into being or from which it derives or is obtained.来源：某事物形成、起源或取得的根本〔miss〕To fail to accomplish, achieve, or attain (a goal).没完成、未取得或未达到（目标） |
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