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单词 受挫
释义 〔frustration〕The act of frustrating or an instance of being frustrated.挫折:阻挠的行为或受挫的事例〔mortification〕A feeling of shame, humiliation, or wounded pride.羞耻:一种羞耻、受挫或窘迫的感觉〔bounce〕To recover quickly, as from a setback:如在受挫后迅速恢复:〔expressive〕actions expressive of frustration.表达受挫的行动〔Garfield〕The 20th President of the United States (1881). He was assassinated by Charles Guiteau (1841-1882), a frustrated office-seeker.加菲尔德,詹姆斯·亚伯拉罕:(1831-1881) 美国第20位总统(1881年),被一个受挫的公职寻求人查尔斯吉托(1841-1882年)所刺杀〔disappointed〕Thwarted in hope, desire, or expectation:失望的;受挫的:希望、愿望或期望受挫折的:〔bedevil〕To worry, annoy, or frustrate.担忧,忿恨,受挫〔exasperation〕The state of being exasperated; frustrated annoyance.恼怒,激怒:被激怒的状态;因受挫而激起的恼怒〔untiring〕Not ceasing despite fatigue or frustration; indefatigable:不懈的:尽管疲惫或受挫却仍不停息的;坚持不懈的:〔can〕One can hardly blame you for being upset.没有人会因为你受挫而责怪你〔confound〕picayune demands that all but confounded the peace talks.这些琐碎的要求只会使和平谈判受挫〔anxious〕Anxious has a long history of use roughly as a synonym for eager, but many would prefer that the distinction between the two words be maintained and thatanxious be used only when its subject is worried or uneasy about the anticipated event. In the traditional view, one may sayWe are anxious to see the strike settled soon but notWe are anxious to see the new show of British sculpture at the museum. Fifty-two percent of the Usage Panel rejectsanxious in the latter sentence. But general adoption ofanxious to mean "eager" is understandable, at least in colloquial discourse,since it provides a means of adding emotional urgency to an assertion,in its implication that the subject's desire for a certain outcome is so strong that frustration of that desire will lead to unhappiness.Note, in this connection, the analogous use of sentences such asI'm dying to see your new baby in informal style. Anxious 在很长一段时间以来,一直大致作为 eager 的同义词来用, 但很多人喜欢保留这两个词之间的区别,即只有当主体对预测事件忧虑不安时才用anxious 。 在传统观点看来,可以说我们渴望看到罢工问题很快解决 , 但不能说我们渴望在博物馆里见到新的英国雕塑展览。 52%的用法使用小组成员反对anxious 在后一个句子中的用法。 但通常用anxious 来表示"eager"是可以理解的, 至少在口语中是这样,既然它加强了某一主张在感情上的迫切性,它隐喻的一层意思就是,主体对某一特定结果的愿望是如此强烈,以至于这种欲望受挫就会导致不愉快。注意与此有关的类似句子如我很渴望见到你们新出生的孩子 也是非正式的 〔frustrate〕To cause feelings of discouragement or bafflement in.丧气:引起受挫或泄气的情绪〔frustrate〕"Time after time our hopes are balked" (Herbert Spencer).我们的希望一次又一次的受挫” (赫伯特·斯宾塞)〔outlet〕exercised as an outlet for frustration.当作受挫时的发泄途径
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更新时间:2024/11/26 15:35:17