单词 | 变形 |
释义 | 〔warp〕To become bent or twisted out of shape:变得扭曲或变形:〔calcine〕To heat (a substance) to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point, causing loss of moisture, reduction, or oxidation and the decomposition of carbonates and other compounds.锻烧:加热(某物质)至一低于熔点或融点的高温,引起水气遗失、变形或氧化以及钙化物和其它化合物的分解〔fistula〕An abnormal duct or passage resulting from injury, disease, or a congenital disorder that connects an abscess, a cavity, or a hollow organ to the body surface or to another hollow organ.瘘,瘘管:由于受伤、疾病或先天性变形引起的把脓肿、腔洞或空器官同身体或其它空器官连结起来的病变的通道〔sickle〕To deform (a red blood cell) into an abnormal crescent shape.使(红血细胞)成镰状:将(一红血细胞)变形成为一种异常的月牙形〔pupa〕The nonfeeding stage between the larva and adult in the metamorphosis of holometabolous insects, during which the larva typically undergoes complete transformation within a protective cocoon or hardened case.蛹:全变态昆虫从幼虫到成虫的变形时期的不进食阶段,这一阶段内,幼虫在一种起保护作用的茧或硬壳中独特地完成变形的全过程〔Escher〕Dutch artist whose lithographs and woodcuts depict imaginary metamorphoses, geometric distortions, and architectural impossibilities.艾歇尔,毛(里蒂斯)·科(内利乌斯):(1898-1972) 荷兰艺术家,他的石板画和木刻画描绘了想象中的变形、不规则的几何形状以及在建筑上不可能实现的几何形状〔overstress〕To subject to mechanical force or pressure to the point of deformation.使受压力过度:因承受机械力或压强而达到了变形的程度〔xenoblast〕A mineral deposit that has developed during metamorphism without developing crystalline faces.他形变晶:在变形期间发展形成的矿石沉积物,但未能形成晶面〔deformity〕The state of being deformed.畸形状态:遭致变形后的状态〔transform〕To undergo a transformation.改变:发生变形〔fantastic〕Grotesque refers principally to appearance or aspect in which deformity and distortion approach the point of caricature or even absurdity: Grotesque 主要指外观或外表畸形或变形达到了讽刺甚至荒谬的地步: 〔transmutation〕The act or an instance of transmuting; transformation.转化:变形的动作或事例;转化〔warp〕A distortion or twist, especially in a piece of wood.弯曲:歪曲、变形、尤指某一木头〔compliance〕Extension or displacement of a loaded structure per unit load.柔量:每单位加载的伸张或变形〔cast〕A distortion of shape.变形:形状的扭曲〔heteromorphic〕Having different forms at different periods of the life cycle, as in stages of insect metamorphosis.异态的:在生命周期中的不同阶段有不同的形态的,如在昆虫变形的阶段〔empty〕In Old EnglishIc eom ǣmtig could mean "I am empty,” "I am unoccupied,” or "I am unmarried.” The sense "unoccupied, at leisure,” which did not survive Old English,points to the derivation ofǣmtig from the Old English word ǣmetta, "leisure, rest.” The wordǣmetta may in turn go back to the Germanic root mōt-, meaning "ability, leisure.”In any case, Old Englishǣmtig also meant "vacant,” a sense that was destined to take over the meaning of the word. Empty, the Modern English descendant of Old Englishǣmtig, has come to have the sense "idle,” so that one can speak of empty leisure.在古英语里,Ic eom cemfig 可以表示“我饿”,“我现在失业”或“我没有结婚。” “未占用的,空闲的”这个意思没有在古英语中保留下来,这表明æmtig , 派生自古英语词 æmetta ,意为“空闲,休息”。 鎚etta 可以追溯到日耳曼语词根 mot-, 意为“能力,空闲”。无论如何,古英语æmtig 也表示“空的”, 这个意思是注定要取代这个词的意义。 Empty 这个古英语鎚tig 在现代英语中的变形具有了“空闲的”的意思, 所以我们可以说空闲〔metamorphose〕To be changed or transformed by or as if by metamorphosis or metamorphism.See Synonyms at convert 变质:由于或似因为变形、变质作用而改变或变形 参见 convert〔alchemize〕To transform by or as if by alchemy.被炼金术所变形:被或似被炼金术所变形〔paradigm〕A list of all the inflectional forms of a word taken as an illustrative example of the conjugation or declension to which it belongs.词形变化表:一个作为其所在动词变形或词尾变形中的范例的单词的所有变形的形式表〔paramorphism〕Structural alteration of a mineral without change of chemical composition.同质异晶(现象):一种化学成分不改变的矿物结构的变形〔rheology〕The study of the deformation and flow of matter.流变学:物质变形及流动的研究〔almandine〕A deep violet-red garnet, FeAl2Si 3O 12, found in metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone. 贵榴石:一种深紫红色榴石,FeAl2Si 3O 12,出现在变形矿石中,用作宝石 〔pun〕The origin of the wordpun is lost in obscurity, perhaps deservedly so in the eyes of those who consider the pun the feeblest form of wit. The wordpun is first recorded in a work of 1662 written by John Dryden. In a slightly later passage of 1676we find the wordpun in the company of the words pundigrion and punnet with the same sense. Punnet is probably a diminutive of pun, as are the laterpunlet (used by Samuel Taylor Coleridge in 1819) and punkin (Henry James, 1866). Butpundigrion, although recorded later, may have been around earlier than pun and might be its source.Pundrigrion in turn might be an alteration of the obsolete Italian word puntiglio, "fine point,” which we have in English aspunctilio. In any case,the wordpun has given birth to some derivatives of its own, including punnigram, modeled onepigram, and punnology. 可能在那些认为双关语是智慧的最虚弱表现形式的人眼里,pun 的本源难以考证是当然的。 1662年在约翰·德莱登的一篇文章中最早出现了pun 这个词。 其后不久1676年的一篇文章中,pun 同 pundigrion 和 punnet 具有相同的意思而列在一起。 Punnet 可能是 pun 的一个词尾, 后来的punlet (1819年萨缪尔·泰勒·柯利芝使用)和 punkin (亨利·詹姆斯于1866年使用)可能也是如此。 但尽管pundigrion 比 pun 的记载晚,却很可能比它略早出现, 且可能是它的来源。Pundrigrion 按顺序来说可能是已废弃的意大利语 puntiglio 的变形,意为“妙处”, 英语中相应的词是punctilio。 不论如何,pun 自身还衍生了一些词,包括 punnigram , 它是模仿epigram 和 punnology 而成的 〔Lubbock〕British banker, politician, and naturalist. He is best known as a writer of popular science books, includingThe Origin and Metamorphoses of Insects (1874) and British Wild Flowers (1875). 拉伯克,约翰:(1834-1913) 英国银行家,政治家以及自然主义者。他以大众科学读物的作者最闻名,包括《昆虫的起源和变形》 (1874年)和 《英国的野生茶》 (1875年) 〔larva〕The newly hatched, earliest stage of any of various animals that undergo metamorphosis, differing markedly in form and appearance from the adult.幼体:某些动物在刚刚孵化出来并完成变形之后的最初阶段,在形体和外貌上与成体大不相同〔stiff〕These adjectives are compared as they describe what is very firm and does not easily bend or give way.当描绘较硬的不容易弯曲或变形的东西时,这些形容词通常有所区别。〔recalescence〕A sudden glowing in a cooling metal caused by liberation of the latent heat of transformation.再辉:冷却的金属突然发生的强光,其原因是释放变形中潜藏的热量〔torsion〕The stress or deformation caused when one end of an object is twisted in one direction and the other end is held motionless or twisted in the opposite direction.反扭倾向,反扭性:物体一边向一个方向弯曲而另一端静止或向相反方向弯曲时产生的压力或变形〔conjugation〕A presentation of the complete set of inflected forms of a verb.变形:一个动词的一系列的变形组合〔translate〕To change from one form, function, or state to another; convert or transform:使转变:从一种形式、职能或状态转到另一种形式、职能或状态;转化或变形:〔batter〕The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to damage, injure, or disfigure by beating, abuse, or hard use": 这些动词的共同含义是“因猛击、滥用、乱用而磨损、破坏或变形”: 〔clubfoot〕A foot so deformed.畸形足:这样变形的脚〔conjugation〕A class of verbs having similar inflected forms.变形相似的一类动词〔bird〕Any of the class Aves of warm-blooded, egg-laying, feathered vertebrates with forelimbs modified to form wings.鸟,禽:一种鸟纲温血、卵生、有羽毛的脊椎动物,前肢演变形成翅膀〔larva〕The newly hatched, wingless, often wormlike form of many insects before metamorphosis.幼虫:许多昆虫在变形前的,刚孵化出来的,没有翅膀的,通常象蛆虫般的形状〔leprosy〕A chronic, mildly contagious granulomatous disease of tropical and subtropical regions, caused by the bacillusMycobacterium leprae, characterized by ulcers of the skin, bone, and viscera and leading to loss of sensation, paralysis, gangrene, and deformation. 麻风:一种慢性的、有轻度传染性的肉芽肿疾病,常发生于热带和亚热带地区,由麻风分支杆菌 引起,其特征为,皮肤、骨骼及内脏的溃疡,导致感觉丧失、瘫痪、坏疽及肢体变形 〔magnetostriction〕Deformation of a ferromagnetic material subjected to a magnetic field.磁致伸缩:由磁场决定的磁铁材料的变形〔transfiguration〕A marked change in form or appearance; a metamorphosis.变形:在形式或外表上发生的明显变化;变形〔stretch〕stretched the sweater out of shape.使毛衣伸长变形 |
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