| 单词 | 变质 |
| 释义 | 〔decay〕I put the veal scallops into the refrigerator before they could spoil.在小牛肉可能变质前，我把它们搁在冰箱里。〔mind〕"Not minding about bad food has become a national obsession"(Times Literary Supplement)“不重视变质食物已成为困扰全国的问题”(时代文学增刊)〔spoilage〕The process of becoming spoiled.变质腐败：变质损坏的过程〔rancid〕Having the disagreeable odor or taste of decomposing oils or fats; rank.腐臭的：具有变质食油或脂肪那种难闻气味或味道的；恶臭难闻的〔eburnation〕Degeneration of bone into a hard, ivorylike mass, as that which occurs at the articular surfaces of bones in osteoarthritis.骨质象牙化：骨质变质为坚硬的象牙状的块体，类似于患骨节炎时骨关节表面出现的情况〔degenerate〕The quality of his writing degenerated as he continued to drink.他的写作质量随着他的酗喝而变质〔spoil〕To become unfit for use or consumption, as from decay. Used especially of perishables, such as food.See Synonyms at decay 变质，变坏：变得不适合使用或消费，如因腐烂而不能用。特别是用于可变质的物体，如食品等 参见 decay〔chlorite〕A generally green or black secondary mineral, (Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al) 4O 10(OH) 8, often formed by metamorphic alteration of primary dark rock minerals, that appears as a spot of green and resembles mica. 绿泥石：一种常由最初为黑色的矿物质经过变质的变化而形成的通常为绿色或黑色的次生矿物，(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al) 4O 10(OH) 8，看上去象绿色的斑点及云母 〔denature〕To render unfit to eat or drink without destroying usefulness in other applications, especially to add methanol to (ethyl alcohol).使变性：使食物和饮料变质而不破坏这些物质用于其它目的的用途，尤指（在乙醇中）加甲烷〔degenerate〕Coding for the same amino acid as another codon.变质密码子的：为作为另一个密码子的同样的氨基酸编密码的〔turn〕Lack of refrigeration turned the milk.没有电冰箱会使牛奶变质〔spoilage〕Something that has been spoiled.腐物：已经被损坏或已变质的东西〔greenstone〕Any of various altered basic igneous rocks colored green by chlorite, hornblende, or epidote.绿岩：因含有绿泥石、角闪石或绿帘石而呈绿色的任一种变质火成岩〔degenerate〕To decline in quality:退化，变质：在质量方面下降：〔mole〕A fleshy, abnormal mass formed in the uterus by the degeneration or abortive development of an ovum.胎块：子宫中似肉的不正常块质，是由卵细胞的变质或发育不全产生的〔convert〕impossible to transmute lead into gold. 不可能把铅变质为金子 〔transubstantiation〕Conversion of one substance into another.变质：从一种物质向另一种物质的转化〔metamorphose〕To be changed or transformed by or as if by metamorphosis or metamorphism.See Synonyms at convert 变质：由于或似因为变形、变质作用而改变或变形 参见 convert〔pasteurization〕The act or process of heating a beverage or other food, such as milk or beer, to a specific temperature for a specific period of time in order to kill microorganisms that could cause disease, spoilage, or undesired fermentation.巴氏杀菌法：对饮料或其它食物，如牛奶或啤酒，加热到一定温度并持续一段时间以杀死可能导致疾病、变质或不必要的发酵的微生物的行为过程〔pasteurization〕The act or process of destroying most microorganisms in certain foods, such as fish or clam meat, by irradiating them with gamma rays or other radiation to prevent spoilage.射线杀菌法：破坏某种食品，如鱼或蚌肉内的大部分微生物的行为或过程，通过γ射线或其它放射线辐射的防止变质〔spondylosis〕Degeneration of the spinal column, especially a fusion and immobilization of the vertebral bones.（医）脊椎前移：脊椎变质，尤指脊椎骨的移动或熔解状态〔gamy〕Having the flavor or odor of game, especially game that is slightly spoiled.有野生味的：有野味气味或味道的，尤指轻微腐坏变质的野味〔rust〕To deteriorate or degenerate through inactivity or neglect.衰退：因不活动或不用而衰退或变质〔taint〕To affect with decay or putrefaction; spoil.See Synonyms at contaminate 污染，腐败：使受腐败或腐烂物影响；使腐坏变质 参见 contaminate〔behave〕This fabric behaves well even in hot weather.即使在热天，这种织物也不会变质〔metamorphose〕To subject to metamorphosis or metamorphism.易于变形或变质〔transubstantiate〕To change (one substance) into another; transmute.变质：将（一种物质）变为另一种物质 |
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