| 单词 | 叛乱 |
| 释义 | 〔stem〕rebellion rising in the provinces;省里起的叛乱；〔counterinsurgency〕Political and military strategy or action intended to oppose and forcefully suppress insurgency.反暴动，反叛乱：用来反对或有力压制叛乱的政治和军事策略或行动〔Bacon〕English-born American colonist who led Bacon's Rebellion (1676), in which a group of frontiersmen captured and burned Jamestown in an attempt to gain reforms and greater participation in the government of Virginia.培根，内森尼尔：(1647-1676) 美籍英裔殖民者，他发起了培根叛乱（1676年），即领导一群边境居民占领并焚烧了詹姆斯敦，试图赢得改革并在弗吉尼亚政府中取得更多的参政权〔insurgence〕The action or an instance of rebellion; an insurrection.起义叛乱：叛乱的行为或实例；造反〔Absalom〕In the Bible, a son of David who staged a revolt against his father's kingship and was defeated and killed in the ensuing battle.押沙龙：圣经中大卫的儿子，他策划了一起谋夺父皇王权的叛乱，在随后的搏斗中被击败并杀死〔Kiel〕A city of northern Germany onKiel Bay, an arm of the Baltic Sea. Chartered in 1242, Kiel joined the Hanseatic League in 1284, passed to Denmark in 1773, and was annexed by Prussia in 1866. German sailors mutinied here in 1918, setting off a socialist revolution. Population, 245,751. 基尔：德国北部城市，位于基尔湾 （波罗的海的一个水湾）。基尔于1242年被特许建立，1284年加入自由日尔曼城市商人联盟，1773年转入丹麦，1866年曾被普鲁士占有。1918年德国水手在这里叛乱，发动社会主义革命。人口245,751 〔mutiny〕from muete [revolt] 源自 muete [叛乱] 〔shambolic〕"Its oil equipment industries are located in rebellious provinces, its transportation system is in a shambolic state, and its currency is virtually worthless"(London Sunday Times)“它的油设备工业位于叛乱省份，其运输系统也处于混乱状态，而且其流通货币实际上是无价值的”(伦敦星期日时报)〔Lincoln〕American general who commanded the troops that put down Shays's Rebellion (1787).林肯，本杰明：(1733-1810) 美国将军，在1787年领导军队镇压了谢可叛乱〔revolt〕An uprising, especially against state authority; a rebellion.See Synonyms at rebellion 反叛，叛乱：叛变，尤指反对国家政权；反叛 参见 rebellion〔spawn〕tyranny that spawned revolt.残暴统治激起了叛乱〔insurgency〕The quality or circumstance of being rebellious.叛乱的性质或情况〔surrender〕Lack of food and ammunition forced the commander of the rebels to consider a capitulation. See also Synonyms at relinquish 食物和弹药的缺乏迫使叛乱领袖考虑投降 参见同义词 relinquish〔rebellion〕The freedom fighters withdrew into the mountains, from which they mounted an insurrection against the junta.自由斗士们撤退到了山中，从那里他们可以发动对军事政权的叛乱。〔Shaba〕A region of southeast Zaire bordering on Zambia. It proclaimed itself the republic of Katanga in 1960 and seceded from Congo (now Zaire). The insurrection was put down in 1963 with the aid of United Nations troops.塞巴，喀坦噶：扎伊尔与赞比亚接界的东南地区。它于1960年宣称自己为喀坦加共和国且脱离刚果（现扎伊尔）。1963年在联合国部队帮助下平息了叛乱〔predict〕prognosticating a rebellion. 预言一场叛乱 〔Aisha〕The favorite wife of Mohammed. She led an unsuccessful revolt against Mohammed's successor, Ali.阿以莎：穆罕默德的爱妻，曾领导了一次反对穆罕默德继承人哈里的失败的叛乱〔Clarendon〕English politician and historian who was falsely accused of treason and banished (1667). While in France he wrote his major work,The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England (1702-1704). 克拉伦登：英国政治家和历史学家，被错判叛国罪并流放（1667年）。在法国写出他的重要著作《英国叛乱和内战史》 （1702-1704年） 〔Carroll〕American political pamphleteer and adviser who wrote prolifically for anti-Catholic and pro-Union causes. In 1862 she published a pamphlet that outlined what was to become President Abraham Lincoln's constitutional theory concerning the rebellious states.卡洛尔，安娜·埃拉：(1815-1893) 美国政治小册子作者及顾问，为反对天主教和拥护联邦的事业而撰写了大量著作。她于1862年发表了一本小册子，描画了日后成为亚伯拉罕·林肯总统论述叛乱各州的宪法理论的大致轮廓〔Venizelos〕Greek politician who served a number of terms as premier between 1910 and 1933 and aligned Greece with the Allies during World War I. He went into exile after an unsuccessful military and naval revolt in March 1935.凡尼济洛斯，埃留提利奥斯：(1864-1936) 希腊政治家，在1910年和1933年期间曾数任总理并在第一次世界大战期间使希腊与协约国结盟。他在1935年3月的一次失败的陆军和海军叛乱后过着流亡生活〔mutinous〕Of, relating to, engaged in, disposed to, or constituting mutiny.See Synonyms at insubordinate 反叛的：与叛乱有关的、参与、策划、趋于或构成叛乱的 参见 insubordinate〔mutinous〕From obsolete mutine [mutiny] * see mutiny 源自 废语 mutine [叛乱] * 参见 mutiny〔Castlereagh〕British politician who as chief secretary for Ireland (1798-1801) was able to quell the 1798 rebellion and form a political union between Ireland and Great Britain (1800).卡索里：英国政治家，任爱尔兰首席大臣时（1798-1801年）平息了1798年的叛乱，并使爱尔兰和英国组成了一个政治联盟（1800年）〔ignominious〕"It was an ignominious end. . . . as a desperate mutiny by a handful of soldiers blossomed into full-scale revolt"(Angus Deming)“当一小部份士兵铤而走险的骚乱发展成大规模的叛乱时，结局就不光彩了”(安格斯·德明)〔disturbance〕Something that disturbs, as a commotion, scuffle, or public tumult.骚动的原因：引起骚动的事物，如起义、叛乱、混乱或大众骚动〔insurgency〕An instance of rebellion; an insurgence.叛乱的实例；叛乱〔flutter〕A commotion; a stir.骚动，混乱：一场叛乱；一阵骚动〔Lucknow〕A city of north-central India east-southeast of Delhi. Once the capital of the kingdom of Oudh (1775-1856), it was besieged for five months during the Indian Mutiny of 1857. Population, 895,721.勒克瑙：德里东南偏东的印度中北部的一座城市。曾经是奥德王国(1775-1856年）的首都，在1857年印度叛乱时被围困四个月。人口895,721〔Carlisle〕A borough of southern Pennsylvania west-southwest of Harrisburg. It was a headquarters for George Washington during the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794. Population, 18,419.卡莱尔：宾夕法尼亚州南部一自治村镇，位于哈里斯堡西南部以西。该地曾为1794年维斯基叛乱时乔治·华盛顿的指挥部。人口18,419〔firebrand〕A person who stirs up trouble or kindles a revolt.煽动叛乱者，挑动争端者：挑起麻烦或引起叛乱的人〔Magsaysay〕Philippine politician who as secretary of defense (1950-1953) thwarted a rebellion and then served as president (1953-1957).麦格赛赛，拉蒙：(1907-1957) 菲律宾政治家，担任国防部长时曾(1950-1953年）挫败了一次叛乱，随后担任总统(1953-1957年）〔mutiny〕Open rebellion against constituted authority, especially rebellion of sailors against superior officers.See Synonyms at rebellion 叛乱：公开反对合法政府的叛乱，特别是水手对上级的反叛 参见 rebellion〔revolt〕To attempt to overthrow the authority of the state; rebel.反叛，叛乱：企图颠覆国家政权；反叛 |
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