| 释义 |
bac·te·ri·um AHD[băk-tîrʹē-əm] D.J.[bækˈtɪəriːəm]K.K.[bækˈtɪriəm]n.（名词）【复数】 bac.te.ri.a[-tîrʹē-ə]       bacteriumtop: rod-shaped bacteriumPseudomonas aeruginosacenter:spherical-shaped bacteriumStaphylococcus aureusbottom: spiral-shaped bacteriumTreponema pallidum- Any of the unicellular, prokaryotic microorganisms of the class Schizomycetes, which vary in terms of morphology, oxygen and nutritional requirements, and motility, and may be free-living, saprophytic, or pathogenic, the latter causing disease in plants or animals.细菌：一种裂殖菌类的单细胞原核微生物，在结构形态、氧气、营养需求和运动方面都各有所不同，可以独立生存，也可是腐生或病原性的，后者可引起植物或动物的疾病
- New Latin 新拉丁语
- from Greek baktērion [diminutive of] baktron [rod] * see bak- 源自 希腊语 baktērion baktron的小后缀 [杆菌，杆状体] * 参见 bak-
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