单词 | 可卡因 |
释义 | 〔key〕A kilogram of marijuana, cocaine, or heroin.一公斤:一公斤大麻、可卡因或海洛因〔freebase〕To prepare or use cocaine purified in this way.制作或使用精炼的可卡因〔cokehead〕A heavy user of cocaine:瘾君子:嗜食可卡因的人:〔freebase〕To purify (cocaine) by dissolving it in a heated solvent and separating and drying the precipitate.加热吸用精炼可卡因:通过溶解(可卡因)于热熔溶剂提炼分离,分离出沉积物并使之干燥来净化(可卡因)〔freebase〕To use (cocaine purified in this way) by burning it and inhaling the fumes.加热吸用:通过加热或吸入烟雾来使用(以此种方法精炼的可卡因)〔ibogaine〕An alkaloid, C20H 26N 2O, that acts as a dopamine blocker and mitigates depression and the symptoms of withdrawal from narcotics, cocaine, and heroin. 伊博格碱:用作多巴胺抑制剂的生物碱,C20H 26N 2O,可以减轻忧郁症以及停用麻醉药、可卡因和海洛因后的症状 〔opium〕A bitter, yellowish-brown, strongly addictive narcotic drug prepared from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.鸦片:一种味苦、瘾性很大的棕黄色毒品,从未熟的罂粟汁干燥物中制得,含有生物碱,如吗啡、可卡因、罂粟碱〔lech〕"a coke-snorting arbitrageur who's an irrepressible lech"(Pauline Kael)“吸食可卡因的套汇掮客,就是一个地道的淫棍”(保利娜·克尔)〔cocainism〕The habitual or excessive use of cocaine.古柯碱癖:习惯性地或过度地使用可卡因〔freebase〕Cocaine purified by this method.以此法精炼而成的可卡因〔eucaine〕A crystalline substance, C15H 21NO 2, used as a local anesthetic, substituting for cocaine, in veterinary medicine. 优加因:一种结晶状物质C15H 21NO 2,在兽医中用作为局部麻醉剂,是可卡因的代用品 〔Halsted〕American surgeon who developed the use of cocaine in anesthesiology and proposed the use of rubber gloves during surgery.霍尔斯特德,威廉·斯图尔特:(1852-1922) 美国外科医生,他拓宽了麻醉学中关于可卡因的用法, 并建议在外科手术中使用橡皮手套〔alkaloid〕Any of various organic compounds normally with basic chemical properties and usually containing at least one nitrogen atom in a heterocyclic ring, occurring chiefly in many vascular plants and some fungi. Many alkaloids, such as nicotine, quinine, cocaine, and morphine, are known for their poisonous or medicinal attributes.生物碱:有机化合物的一种,通常呈碱性且在一杂环中至少含有一个氮原子,主要存在于许多维管植物和一些真菌中。许多生物碱,如尼古丁、金鸡纳霜、可卡因和吗啡都以其毒性或在医药方面的特性而为人们所熟知〔cocaine〕A colorless or white crystalline alkaloid, C17H 21NO 4, extracted from coca leaves, sometimes used in medicine as a local anesthetic especially for the eyes, nose, or throat and widely used as an illicit drug for its euphoric and stimulating effects. 古柯碱,可卡因:无色或白色结晶生物碱,C17H 21NO 4,从古柯叶中提取,有时用作局部麻醉药,尤其用于眼睛、鼻子或喉咙,还因其兴奋性和刺激性而广泛用作非法毒品 |
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