| 单词 | 叶片 |
| 释义 | 〔pinwheel〕A toy consisting of vanes of colored paper or plastic pinned to a stick so that they revolve when blown on.玩具风车：一种用彩纸或塑料作叶片并钉在一根棍子上的玩具，吹动叶片即能转动〔epinasty〕A downward bending of leaves or other plant parts, resulting from excessive growth of the upper side.偏上性：由于上部的过度生长而导致的叶片或植物其他部分的向下弯曲〔crinkleroot〕A woodland plant(Cardamine diphylla) of eastern North America, having fleshy rootstocks, trifoliolate leaves, and clusters of white or pinkish flowers. 三叶碎米荠：一种产于北美东部的森林植物（三叶碎米荠） ，生有肉质根茎和有三小叶的叶片，开白色或粉红色花簇 〔waterweed〕Any of various submersed aquatic herbs of the genusElodea, native to the New World, having opposite or whorled one-nerved narrow leaves and small axillary flowers. 伊乐藻：原产美洲的几种伊乐藻 属水底草本植物之任一种，有对生或轮生的单脉狭长叶片和腋生的小花 〔costmary〕A Eurasian perennial herb(Chrysanthemum balsamita) in the composite family, having aromatic foliage sometimes used for potpourri, tea, or flavoring. 香胶茼蒿：一种亚欧大陆产的菊科常绿草木植物（茼蒿 香胶） ，具有香叶片，有时用来做香料、茶或调味品 〔guttation〕The exudation of water from leaves as a result of root pressure.吐水作用：由于根部压力使叶片向外渗水的现象〔horsemint〕A Eurasian wild mint(Mentha longifolia), naturalized in the eastern United States and having long, opposite leaves and dense, spikelike elongated clusters of flowers. 长叶薄荷：一种产于欧亚大陆现正移植于美国东部的野生薄荷（马薄荷 马薄荷属） ，具有对生的长叶片，花簇细长紧密且成穗状 〔mangosteen〕A Malaysian evergreen tree(Garcinia mangostana) having thick leathery leaves and large edible berries. 莽吉柿树：一种产于马来西亚的常绿乔木（莽吉柿） ，长有厚实的革状叶片，结硕大可食用的果实 〔raffia〕The leaf fibers of this plant, used for mats, baskets, and other products.酒椰纤维：这种植物的叶片纤维，可用作席子、篮子和其它产品〔ragwort〕[From the ragged shape of its leaves] [源于其叶片破碎的形状] 〔maypop〕A vine(Passiflora incarnata) of the southeast United States having purple and white flowers, three-lobed leaves, and edible yellow fruit. 粉色西番莲：一种生长在美国东南部的藤本植物（粉色西番莲 西番莲属） 。具有白紫色花、三裂叶片及黄色可食果实 〔pear〕A widely cultivated tree(Pyrus communis) in the rose family, having glossy leaves, white flowers grouped in a corymb, and edible fruit. 梨树：一种蔷薇科的普遍种植的乔木（梨属 西洋梨） ，具有光质叶片，白色的伞状花簇，果实可食用 〔pussytoes〕Any of several low-growing perennial plants of the genusAntennaria, having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small, white flower heads. 蝶须属，猫爪花：一种生长得较短的多年生植物蝶须属植物 属，长有带白色绒毛的叶片和簇生头状花序的小白花 〔incision〕A notch, as in the edge of a leaf.切口，如叶片边缘〔medic〕Any of several Old World herbs of the genusMedicago in the pea family, having clusters of small, usually yellow flowers and compound leaves with three leaflets. Several species are important for fodder and green manure. 苜蓿属植物：产于东半球的豆科苜蓿属 草本植物，生有通常为黄色的小花簇和含三个叶片的复叶。此属中有几种植物是重要的饲料和绿色肥料 〔mamey〕A West Indian tree(Mammea americana) having glossy leaves, white fragrant flowers, and large edible drupes. 曼密苹果树：一种产于西印度群岛的乔木（曼密苹果） ，长有有光泽的叶片，开白色的有香味的花朵并结硕大可食用的果实 〔speckle〕A speck or small spot, especially a natural dot of color on skin, plumage, or foliage.小斑点：尤指皮肤、羽毛或叶片上天然的小斑点或小色点〔hyacinth〕A bulbous Mediterranean plant(Hyacinthus orientalis) having narrow leaves and a terminal raceme of variously colored, usually fragrant flowers, with a funnel-shaped perianth. Also called jacinth 风信子：地中海地区所产的一种（风信子 风信子属） 球茎植物，叶片狭窄，总状花序，其花有多种颜色，通常有香味，花被呈漏斗状 也作 jacinth〔tuberose〕A tuberous perennial Mexican herb(Polianthes tuberosa) having grasslike leaves and cultivated for its highly fragrant white flowers. 晚香玉：多年生墨西哥块茎草木植物（晚香玉 晚香玉属） ，叶片如草，因芳香的白花而具栽培价值 〔palmyra〕A tall, dioecious palm(Borassus flabellifer) of tropical Africa and Asia that has large fanlike leaves. Also called palmyra palm 扇椰子：一种高大的雌雄异株的棕榈树（扇叶树头棕 树头棕属） ，产于非洲的热带地区和亚洲，有大型扇形叶片 也作 palmyra palm〔ramie〕A tropical Asian perennial herb(Boehmeria nivea) having broad leaves and densely branched panicles of small, unisexual, apetalous flowers. 苎麻：一种亚洲热带的多年生草本植物（苎麻属 微绿苎麻） ，有宽阔的叶片，簇生分枝的圆锥花序，单性、无花瓣的小花 〔venation〕Distribution or arrangement of a system of veins, as in a leaf blade or the wing of an insect.脉序：脉系统的分布或安排，如在叶片或昆虫的翅膀上〔scab〕Any of various plant diseases caused by fungi or bacteria and resulting in crustlike spots on fruit, leaves, or roots.疮痂病：真菌或细菌导致的植物病，常在果实、叶片或根上生有痂状斑点〔henna〕A reddish-orange dyestuff prepared from the dried and ground leaves of this plant, used as a cosmetic dye and for coloring leather and fabrics.指甲花染料：从该种植物的干的碎叶片中提炼出的一种棕红色染料，用于化妆或为皮革和纤维染色〔pigweed〕A common weed(Chenopodium album) having lance-shaped leaves with a mealy surface and small green flowers. Also called lamb's quarters 苋：一种普通的野草（藜 藜属） ，长矛状的叶片上有粉质的表面，开有绿色的小花 也作 lamb's quarters〔houseleek〕Any of various plants of the genusSempervivum native to the Old World, especially S. tectorum, having a persistent, basal rosette of fleshy leaves and a branching cluster of pinkish or purplish flowers. Also called live-forever ,old-man-and-woman 长生草属植物：长生草属 植物，产于欧洲大陆，尤指 屋顶长生草 ，具有不落的肥厚叶片，叶片的底部呈莲座型，有淡粉色或淡紫色的分枝花簇 也作 live-forever,old-man-and-woman〔frogeye〕A plant disease caused by fungi and characterized by rounded spots on the leaves.蛙眼病：一种由真菌引起的植物病变，特点是叶片上有带环轮纹的病斑〔buttercup〕Any of numerous herbs of the genusRanunculus, native chiefly to temperate and cold regions and having acrid juice, often toothed or lobed leaves, and usually yellow or white flowers with numerous pistils. 毛茛：一种毛茛属 草本植物，主要产于温带和寒带，有苦的汁液，齿形或圆形叶片，通常开黄色或白色多雌蕊的花 〔blender〕One that blends, especially an electrical appliance with whirling blades for chopping, mixing, or liquefying foods.搅拌器：尤指用于切割、混合或液化食物的带有旋转叶片的电器〔ligule〕A straplike structure, such as the corolla of a ray flower or a membranous or hairy appendage between the sheaf and blade of a grass leaf.舌叶：带状结构，如伞形头状花序的花冠，或草叶的叶束与叶片之间的膜状或茸毛状附着物〔asphodel〕Any of several chiefly Mediterranean plants of the generaAsphodeline and Asphodelus in the lily family, having linear leaves and elongate clusters of white, pink, or yellow flowers. 日光兰，阿福花：一种主要生于地中海的百合科植物日光兰属 和 阿福花属 植物，有长叶片和白，粉红和黄色细长花串 〔butterbur〕Any of several perennial herbs of the genusPetasites in the composite family, native to northern temperate regions and having large basal leaves and dense clusters of usually whitish or purplish flower heads. 蜂斗叶属植物：一种菊科蜂斗菜属 多年生草本植物，产于北温带，有宽大的底部叶片和通常为淡色或淡紫色花瓣的密生花簇 〔mizuna〕An edible plant(Brassica rapa var. nipposinica) in the mustard family, having dark green, glossy, feathery leaves and white stems. 芜菁：为可食用植物(芜菁 变种 日本芜菁，中国芜菁) ，属于十字花科中，长有墨绿色、光滑、羽毛状叶片和白色茎干 〔twayblade〕Any of numerous small terrestrial orchids of the generaLiparis and Listera, having usually two basal leaves and a terminal cluster of greenish or purplish flowers. 羊耳蒜，双叶兰：多种羊耳兰 和 叶兰 属的小型陆生兰花中的一种，通常有一对叶片，顶端有一簇发绿或发紫色的花 〔papaw〕A deciduous tree(Asimina triloba) of the eastern and southeast United States, having flowers with three sepals, three petals, and numerous stamens and fleshy, edible fruit. 万寿果树：产于美国东部和东南部的一种落叶树（泡泡属 巴婆果） ，有三叶片、三花瓣和多雄蕊的花，果实多肉，可食 〔tripinnate〕Divided into pinnae that are subdivided into smaller, further subdivided leaflets or lobes, as in many ferns.三回羽状的：二回羽状的又分割成更小的一回羽状的，进一步分割成小叶或裂片，如各种蕨类的叶片〔reed〕Any of various tall perennial grasses, especially of the generaPhragmites or Arundo, having hollow stems, broad leaves, and large plumelike terminal panicles. 芦苇：多年生高大禾本科植物中任一种，尤指芦苇属禾本科 和 芦苇属 的植物，有中空的茎、宽阔的叶片、羽状顶生大圆锥花序 〔tarragon〕An aromatic Eurasian herb(Artemisia dracunculus) having linear to lance-shaped leaves and small, whitish-green flower heads arranged in loose, spreading panicles. 龙蒿：一种产于欧亚大陆的有香味的草本植物（龙蒿 蒿属） ，生有线状至矛状的叶片，以疏散和伸展的圆锥花序排列起来的浅白绿色小花冠 〔vane〕Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.轮叶，机叶：一种通常相对薄、硬、平或有时呈曲线状的平面，沿着轴呈辅射状旋转，如汽轮机中的叶片或风车上的翼板，这是用来由液体推动或推动液体的〔ragweed〕[From the ragged shape of its leaves] [源于其叶片破裂的形状] |
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