| 单词 | 同化 |
| 释义 | 〔absorb〕immigrants who were absorbed into the social mainstream.移民被社会的主流同化了〔Rhodes〕An island of southeast Greece in the Aegean Sea off southwest Turkey. It is the largest of the Dodecanese Islands and was colonized by Dorians from Argos before 1000b.c. and strongly influenced by the Minoan culture of Crete. The ancient city of Rhodes, on the northeast end of the island near the present-day city of Rhodes, was founded c. 408 b.c. Its harbor was the site of the Colossus of Rhodes, a bronze statue erected 292-280 b.c. that was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The modern city has a population of 40,392. 罗得岛：希腊东南一岛屿，位于爱琴海畔，土耳其西南面。它是多德卡尼斯群岛中最大的岛屿，在公元前 1000年被来自阿尔戈斯的多利安人殖民同化，且受克里特的弥诺斯文化的强烈影响。 罗得 古城，在岛屿的东北端边缘，靠近现今的 罗得 城，建立于 公元前 408年。其港口是罗得岛巨像的位置，它是矗立于 公元前 292-280年的青铜雕像，为世界七大奇迹之一。现在的城市人口为40,392 〔semblable〕from Latin simulāre [to simulate] * see simulate 源自 拉丁语 simulāre [同化] * 参见 simulate〔Mendelssohn〕German philosopher noted for his writings on the inborn ability of human beings to recognize beauty, truth, and goodness. His influence and works aided the assimilation of Jews into German society.门德尔松，摩西：(1729-1786) 德国哲学家，以其论述有关人类认识真善美的天生能力的著作而著名。他的影响和作品有助于犹太人与德国社会的同化〔malassimilation〕Incomplete or imperfect assimilation of nutrients by the body.同化不良：身体同化营养不全面或不完美〔perk〕Assimilated form*k werk wu- . cork , quercetin ; quercitron , from Latin quercus , oak. 同化形式*k werk wu- . cork , quercetin ; quercitron , 源自 拉丁语 quercus , 橡树. 〔pek〕Assimilated form (inItalic and Celtic ) *k wek w- . （在意大利语 和 凯尔特语 中）的同化形式 *k wek w- . 〔steatolysis〕Digestive emulsification of fats before absorption and assimilation.脂肪分解：脂肪被吸收同化前的消化乳化作用〔penk〕Assimilated form*pempe . 同化形式*pempe . 〔digest〕To absorb or assimilate mentally.领会：心理上吸收或同化〔assimilation〕The state of being assimilated.同化：处于被同化的状态〔digestion〕The process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed and assimilated by the body. It is accomplished in the alimentary canal by the mechanical and enzymatic breakdown of foods into simpler chemical compounds.消化（作用）：食物转变成身体可吸收和同化的物质的过程。这是在消化道中通过将食物机械和酶化分解成简单的化学混合物来完成的〔assimilation〕The act or process of assimilating.同化：吸收的行为或过程〔assimilationism〕A policy of furthering cultural or racial assimilation.民族同化论：一种加强文化或种族同化的政策〔barbarism〕There is a significant difference in meaning betweenbarbarism and barbarity. Both denote some absence of civilization,but the wordcivilization itself has several different senses, one the opposite ofbarbarism, the other the opposite of barbarity. On the one handcivilization may refer to the scientific, artistic, and cultural attainments of advanced societies; and it is this sense that figures in the meaning ofbarbarism. The English wordbarbarism originally referred to incorrect use of language, but it is now used more generally to refer to ignorance or crudity in matters of taste, including verbal expression:The New Yorker would never tolerate such barbarisms. On the other hand,civilization may refer to the basic social order that allows people to resolve their differences peaceably, and it is this sense—that is, civilization as opposed to savagery—that figures in the meaning ofbarbarity, which refers to savage brutality or cruelty in actions,as inThe accounts of the emperor's barbarity shocked the world. 在barbarism 与 barbarity 之间意义有明显的区别。 虽然两者都包含不文明的意思，但civilization 一词本身有好几种意思， 一种与barbarism 相反，另一种与 barbarity 相反。 一方面civilization 可以指在发达社会中科学、艺术、文化方面取得的成就， 这层意义能在barbarism 中得到体现。 英语词barbarism 最先指语音不正确的使用， 现在却更多地用来指品味方面的无知与鄙俗，包括动词表示法，例如：这个 纽约人 从不会容忍这些低级趣味。 另一方面，civilization 还可以指允许人们和平地彼此同化的社会基本规则。 在这个意义上，“文明”作为“残暴”的反义词，在barbarity 中得以体现， 指残酷的暴行或行为方面的残忍，例如句子这个皇帝的暴行被报道之后震惊了全世界 〔acculturate〕To cause (a society, for example) to change by the process of acculturation.使受同化：通过同化的过程而使（社会）变化〔Vedda〕A member of the earliest people of Sri Lanka, originally forest-dwelling hunters but now almost completely assimilated into the modern Singhalese population.维达人：斯里兰卡最古老的民族的一员，原先是居住在森林中的猎人，但现在已几乎全部被现代的僧伽罗人所同化〔osmosis〕A gradual, often unconscious process of assimilation or absorption:渗透：一种渐进的经常是无意识的同化或吸收的过程：〔Sabine〕A member of an ancient people of central Italy, conquered and assimilated by the Romans in 290b.c. 萨宾人：意大利中部的一个古代民族的成员，于公元前 290年被罗马人征服并同化 〔assimilation〕The process whereby a minority group gradually adopts the customs and attitudes of the prevailing culture.同化：少数人群体逐渐接受盛行的文化的风俗和态度的过程〔assimilate〕To absorb (immigrants or a culturally distinct group) into the prevailing culture.把（移民或文化出色的群体）同化到盛行的文化中〔assimilative〕Marked by or causing assimilation.同化的：表明或使同化的 |
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