| 单词 | 同盟 |
| 释义 | 〔Philistia〕An ancient region of southwest Palestine. Strategically located on a trade route from Egypt to Syria, the cities of the region formed a loose confederacy important in biblical times.非利士：巴勒斯坦西南一古代地区，战略上位于从埃及到叙利亚的贸易路线上，在圣经时代，这个地区的城市形成了一个松散的同盟重地〔Blackfoot〕The northernmost tribe of the Blackfoot confederacy, inhabiting central Alberta.黑脚人：黑脚同盟最北端的部落，居住于亚伯达的中部〔confederate〕To form into or become part of a confederacy.结盟：使结成同盟或成为同盟的一部分〔Luxemburg〕German socialist leader who cofounded (1918) the Spartacus Party, which became the German Communist Party. She was arrested after the Sparticist uprising in 1919 and subsequently murdered. Luxemburg's theoretical works includeAccumulation of Capital (1913). 卢森堡，罗萨：(1870-1919) 德国社会主义运动领袖，1918年参与创立斯巴达克同盟，后成为德国共产党。她在1919年斯巴达克同盟组织的起义中被逮捕随后被杀害。她的理论著作有《资本的积累》 （1913年） 〔containment〕A policy of checking the expansion or influence of a hostile power or ideology, as by the creation of strategic alliances or support of client states in areas of conflict or unrest.遏制政策：一种遏制敌对势力或意识形态的扩张或影响的政策，如通过缔结战略性同盟或支持冲突或动荡地区的被保护国〔associate〕To join as a partner, ally, or friend.合伙，合营：作为合伙人，同盟或朋友加入〔confederate〕A member of a confederacy; an ally.同盟者：同盟的成员；同盟者〔Blackfoot〕A member of this confederacy.黑脚成员：此同盟的一员〔Balch〕American economist and sociologist. A founder of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (1919), she shared the 1946 Nobel Peace Prize.鲍尔奇，埃米莉·格林：(1867-1961) 美国经济学家和社会学家。是1919年成立的国际妇女和平与自由同盟的创立人，于1946获诺贝尔和平奖〔alliance〕A close association of nations or other groups, formed to advance common interests or causes:联盟，同盟；联姻；结盟：国家或其它集团为了促进其共同利益或事业而成的紧密联盟：〔hunker〕"As the White House hunkered down, G.O.P. congressional unity started crumbling"(Time)“由于白宫拒不让步，共和党国会同盟开始瓦解”(时代)〔federacy〕An alliance; a confederacy.联合：联盟；同盟〔terminate〕"The Peloponnesian war . . . terminated in the ruin of the Athenian commonwealth"(Alexander Hamilton)“伯罗奔尼撒战争以雅典同盟的毁灭而收尾”(亚历山大·汉密尔顿)〔bund〕An association, especially a political association.同盟：联盟，尤指政治结盟〔preemptive〕The two companies organized a preemptive alliance against a possible takeover by another firm.这两个公司组成了先发制人的同盟以防备可能被另一个公司接管〔allied〕Joined or united in a close relationship:同盟的，联盟的：结成紧密关系的：〔Cimon〕Athenian military and political leader who was instrumental in the organization of the Delian League (478) and commanded the defeat of the Persian fleet (466).西门：雅典军事、政治领导人，扶助了得洛斯同盟的组成（公元前478年） ，并指挥击败了波斯舰队（公元前466年）〔ally〕To place in a friendly association, as by treaty:联盟，同盟：通过条约结成友好的联盟：〔confederal〕Of or relating to confederation or a specific confederation.联盟的：联盟或某一特定同盟的或与之相关的〔Semmes〕American Confederate naval officer who commanded theAlabama (1862-1864), which took a heavy toll on Union marine commerce until it was sunk by a Union ship off the coast of France (1864). 塞姆斯，拉斐尔：(1809-1877) 美国南部同盟海军军官，曾指挥阿拉巴马 号战舰(1862-1864年）沉重打击了联邦海上贸易，直至它于法国海岸边被一艘联邦战舰击沉(1864年） 〔Liebknecht〕German journalist and politician who founded (1918) the Spartacus Party, the precursor of the German Communist Party. He was arrested and murdered after a Spartacist uprising in 1919.李卜克内西，卡尔：(1871-1919) 德国新闻工作者和政治家，创建德国共产党的先驱行动——斯巴达克同盟(1918年）。在1919年的一次斯巴达克同盟成员的起义后被捕，并被杀害〔join〕 Associate usually implies a relationship of persons as partners or allies: Associate 通常表示人和人之间作为搭档或同盟的一种关系： 〔partner〕The United States and the Soviet Union were allies in World War II. Aconfederate is a member of a confederacy, a league, or an alliance; sometimes the term signifies a collaborator in a suspicious venture: 在第二次世界大战中美国与苏联是同盟国。 Confederate 是指同盟、团体或联盟中的一员； 有时这个词也指一项可疑事件中的共谋者： 〔Vietminh〕short for Viet Nam Doc Lap Dong Minh Hoi [Vietnam Federation of Independence] Viet Nam Doc Lap Dong Minh Hoi的简写 [越南独立同盟] 〔confederacy〕A union of persons, parties, or states; a league.联盟：个人、党派或国家的联盟；同盟〔union〕A combination so formed, especially an alliance or confederation of people, parties, or political entities for mutual interest or benefit.组织，政党，团体：这样形成的联合，尤指为相互利益的人民、政党或政治实体的联盟或同盟〔Piacenza〕A town of northern Italy on the Po River southeast of Milan. Founded by Romans as Placentia in 218b.c. , it was occupied by Goths, Franks, and Lombards and became a free city and part of the Lombard League in the 12th century. Population, 108,177. 皮亚琴察：意大利北部一小镇，位于波河河畔、米兰东南。公元前 218年由罗马人建立，称普拉森舍，先后被哥特人、法兰克人和伦巴第人占据，12世纪时成为自由市和伦巴第同盟的一部分。人口108,177 〔Aristides〕Athenian statesman and general who fought in the Battle of Marathon (490) and in the victory over the Persians at Salamis (480). He was a central figure in the confederation of Greek states known as the Delian League (478).亚里斯泰迪斯：雅典政治家和将军，曾参加马拉松战役（公元前490年）和萨拉米斯战胜波斯的大捷（公元前480年）。他是被称为提洛同盟（公元前478年）的希腊城邦联盟的一个中心人物〔secede〕To withdraw formally from membership in an organization, association, or alliance.退出：正式从一个组织、协会或同盟中退出〔Blackfoot〕A Native American confederacy located on the northern Great Plains, composed of the Blackfoot, Blood, and Piegan tribes. Traditional Blackfoot life was based on nomadic buffalo hunting.黑脚族：一美土著人同盟，位于北部大平原，由黑脚族、布拉族、皮埃甘部落组成。传统黑脚人以游牧猎牛为生〔Lepidus〕Roman leader. He was a member of the triumvirate with Augustus and Mark Antony (43-36b.c. ). 李必达，马库斯·埃米留斯：(卒于 13) 古罗马领导人。与奥古斯塔斯和马克·安东尼一道为三头同盟的成员(公元前 43-36年） |
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