| 单词 | 后任 |
| 释义 | 〔Carranza〕Mexican revolutionary politician who was the first president (1915-1920) of the new Mexican Republic after the overthrow of dictator Porfirio Díaz (1911).卡兰萨，维纳斯蒂安纳：(1859-1920) 墨西哥革命政治家，在独裁者波菲里奥·狄亚兹（1911年）被推翻后任新墨西哥共和国的第一任总统（1915-1920年）〔Becket〕English Roman Catholic martyr. Chancellor to Henry II after 1154, he was appointed archbishop of Canterbury (1162) and fell into disfavor with the king. Charged with misappropriating crown funds (1164), Becket fled the country. Upon his return (1170) he was embroiled in the controversy surrounding Henry's appointment of his son as archbishop of York and was murdered by four knights in Canterbury Cathedral. He was canonized in 1173.贝克特，托马斯：(1118?-1170) 英国的罗马天主教殉教者。1154年后任亨利二世的主教管区秘书室教士，他被指派为坎特伯雷大主教（1162年）并失宠于国王。由于侵占国王基金被起诉（1164年），贝克特逃离这个国家。他刚一回来（1170年）就被卷入亨利指定他的儿子为约克大主教的争论中，并在坎特伯雷大教堂里被四个爵士谋杀。1173年他被认可为圣徒〔Basil〕Greek Christian leader who was bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia aftera.d. 370 and a vigorous opponent of Arianism. 巴兹尔：希腊的基督教领袖，他自公元 370年以后任塞沙里亚大主教，强烈反对阿里乌斯神学运动 〔Bliss〕American army officer and diplomat who was the army chief of staff (1917-1918) during World War I and a delegate to the peace negotiations at the war's end.布利斯，塔斯克·霍华德：(1853-1930) 美国军官及外交官，在第一次世界大战中担任军队参谋长（1917-1918年）并在战争结束后任和平谈判代表〔Adams〕The sixth President of the United States (1825-1829). As secretary of state (1817-1825) he helped formulate the Monroe Doctrine. After his presidency he served in the House of Representatives (1831-1848), where he advocated antislavery measures.亚当斯，约翰·昆西：(1767-1848) 美国第六任总统（1825-1829年）。作为国务卿（1817-1825年），他帮助制定门罗主义，卸任后任众议员（1831-1848年），并提出反对奴隶制的措施〔Jellicoe〕British naval officer who commanded the fleet that fought the Germans at Jutland (1916). He later served as governor-general of New Zealand (1920-1924).杰利科，约翰·拉什沃思：(1859-1935) 英国海军司令，带领舰队在日德兰与德军作战(1916年）。后任新西兰总督（1920-1924年）〔Bustamante〕Jamaican labor leader and politician who opposed federation with other West Indian states and was the first prime minister (1962-1967) of independent Jamaica.布斯塔曼特，（威廉）亚历山大：(1884-1977) 牙买加劳动人民领袖和政治家。他反对同其他西印度政府联盟，牙买加独立后任第一任首相(1962-1967年）〔Mannerheim〕Finnish soldier and politician who fortified the Finnish-Soviet border (1931-1939), led a valiant defense against the Soviet offensive of 1939, and served as president of Finland (1944-1946).曼纳林，卡尔·古斯塔夫·艾米尔·冯：(1867-1951) 芬兰战士和政治家，修建了芬苏边境的防线（1931-1939年），对苏联1939年的进攻作出了英勇的抵抗后任芬兰总统（1944-1946年）〔Webster〕American politician. A U.S. representative from New Hampshire (1813-1817) and later a representative (1823-1827) and senator (1827-1841 and 1845-1850) from Massachusetts, he was a noted orator who espoused preservation of the Union. He twice served as secretary of state (1841-1843 and 1850-1852).韦伯斯特，丹尼尔：(1782-1852) 美国政治家。曾任美国新罕布什尔州的众议员(1813-1817年），后任马萨诸塞州的众议员(1823-1827年）和参议员(1827-1841和1845-1850年）。他是著名的演讲家，曾支持保存联邦政府。他两度出任国务卿(1841-1843和1850-1852年）〔Lodge〕American politician and diplomat. He was Richard Nixon's running mate in the 1960 presidential election and later served as ambassador to South Vietnam (1963-1967).洛奇，小亨利·卡伯特：(1902-1985) 美国政治家和外交家。在1960年总统大选中与理查德·尼克松搭档，后任美国驻南越大使（1963-1967年）〔Bell〕American politician from Tennessee who was speaker of the House of Representatives (1834-1835) and later a senator (1847-1859). He fought unsuccessfully to prevent the Civil War.贝尔，约翰：(1797-1869) 美国政治家，来自田纳西州，美国众议院发言人（1834-1835年），后任参议员（1874-1895年）。他尝试图阻止内战，未获成功 |
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