单词 | 后果 |
释义 | 〔result〕To end in a particular way:后果,终结:以特殊的方式结束:〔kickback〕A sharp reaction; a repercussion.强烈反应:后果,影响〔roost〕To have repercussions or aftereffects, especially unfavorable ones:后果,恶报:尤指有不幸的间接影响或后果:〔adventurism〕Involvement in risky enterprises without regard to proper procedures and possible consequences, especially the reckless intervention by a nation in the affairs of another nation or region:冒险主义:不考虑恰当步骤及可能后果的冒险性活动,特指一国对他国或其他地区事务的鲁莽干涉:〔ramify〕To have complicating consequences or outgrowths:使结果为:有复杂的结果或后果的:〔counterreformation〕A reformation intended to counter the consequences of a previous reformation.反改革:为抵消前一种改革的后果而进行的一种改革〔berth〕Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence:避开,对…敬而远之:充分的空间或距离以避免不必要的后果:〔cut〕The result of cutting, especially an opening or wound made by a sharp edge.切口,伤口:切割等造成的后果,尤指由利刃造成的裂口或伤口〔effect〕"Judging from the results I have seen . . . I cannot say . . . that I agree with you" (William H. Mallock).Anoutcome is a result but more strongly than result implies finality and may suggest the operation of a cause over a relatively long period: “从我看到的后果来看…我不能说…我同意你” (威廉·H·马洛克)。outcome 作为一种结果比 result 要强烈, 表示最终结果或原因作用了较长一段时间以后的结果: 〔Scopes〕American teacher who violated a state law by teaching the theory of evolution in a Tennessee high school. His trial (July 1925) was a highly publicized confrontation between defense attorney Clarence Darrow and the director of the prosecution William Jennings Bryan. Scopes was found guilty and fined a nominal sum, but his conviction was later reversed on technical grounds.斯科普斯,约翰·托马斯:(1900-1970) 美国一教师,因在田纳西州的一所中学里讲授进化论而违反了州法。对他的审判(1925年7月)是辩护律师克拉仑斯·达柔和原告律师长威廉·詹尼斯·布赖恩之间的公开的高度对抗。斯科普斯被确认为有罪而且被罚了一点微不足道的罚金,但对他的判决后果由于技术方面的理由后来得到平反〔train〕A series of consequences wrought by an event; aftermath.后果:由一事件造成的一系列结果;后果〔seismic〕an issue of seismic proportions and ramifications.具有震撼世界的意义和后果的事件〔voluntary〕 Deliberate stresses premeditation and full awareness of the character and consequences of one's acts: Deliberate 强调预先考虑或对于某人行动特征和后果的完全了解: 〔tragedy〕A drama or literary work in which the main character is brought to ruin or suffers extreme sorrow, especially as a consequence of a tragic flaw, a moral weakness, or an inability to cope with unfavorable circumstances.悲剧:戏剧或文学作品,其中的主要人物走向毁灭或遭受极端的痛苦,尤其是因悲剧性缺陷、道德弱点或无力应付不利环境而造成的后果〔further〕considered further the consequences of her actions.更多地考虑她的行为所造成的后果〔inescapable〕inescapable consequences.See Synonyms at certain 不可避免的后果 参见 certain〔fate〕A final result or consequence; an outcome.结局:最后的结果或结局;后果〔corollary〕A natural consequence or effect; a result.结果:一种自然的后果或效果;结果〔affect〕A strong feeling having active consequences.强烈的感情:具有积极后果的强烈的感情〔Malthus〕British economist who wroteAn Essay on the Principle of Population (1798), arguing that population tends to increase faster than food supply, with inevitably disastrous results, unless the increase in population is checked by moral restraints or by war, famine, and disease. 马尔萨斯,托马斯·罗伯特:(1766-1834) 英国经济学家,著有《人口论》 (1798年),认为人口的增长比食物供应的增长要快,除非对人口的增长采用道德的约束或战争、饥荒和瘟疫加以抑制,否则会导致不可避免的灾难后果 〔spontaneous〕"Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural" (Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse: “既不是为捕猎头,或为获得身体,也不是本能地或自然地为了食物而杀害” (布劳内斯罗·马林诺夫斯基)。这个词也应用于作为一种自然倾向或因内在冲动而产生的后果: 〔recover〕retrieved the ball from the end zone) or to the rectification of unfavorable consequences or the making good of something gone amiss or awry: 努力地从端线处救那个球) 或对不利之后果的补救,或对出错误或偏离的事物的纠正: 〔whereat〕As a result or consequence of; whereupon.为何:由于…的结果或后果;随即〔get〕To escape the consequences of (a blameworthy act, for example):逃避:逃避(如应受批评的行为的)后果:〔sequestrum〕A fragment of dead bone separated from healthy bone as a result of injury or disease.腐骨片:作为受伤或疾病的后果而从健康骨上脱离的死骨片〔cause〕The producer of an effect, result, or consequence.缘故,原因:一种影响、结果或后果的制造者〔slow〕 Deliberate suggests a lack of hurry traceableespecially to caution, need, self-restraint, or careful consideration, as of consequences: Deliberate 表示缺少急速,尤指由小心、需要、自我约束或对后果的认真考虑所引起的: 〔gravity〕Grave consequence; seriousness or importance:重大的后果;严重或重大:〔deliberate〕Done with or marked by full consciousness of the nature and effects; intentional:蓄意的:在明显完全意识到性质和后果的情况下干的;故意的:〔opportunist〕One who takes advantage of any opportunity to achieve an end, often with no regard for principles or consequences.机会主义者:指常不顾原则和后果而抓住一切机会追求自己利益的人〔backwash〕A result of an event; an aftermath.后果:事件的结果;后果〔artifact〕A typical product or result:典型产物:典型后果或结果:〔fateful〕Vitally affecting subsequent events; being of great consequence; momentous:决定性的:决定性地引起一系列事件的;有重大后果的;重大的:〔cushion〕Something that mitigates or relieves an adverse effect:缓冲:减轻或缓和不利后果的东西:〔leave〕To have as a result, consequence, or remainder:成…的结果:作为结果、后果或遗迹而拥有:〔reckless〕Indifferent to or disregardful of consequences:不顾后果的:对后果不关心或忽视的:〔flammable〕Historically,flammable and inflammable mean the same thing. However, the presence of the prefixin- has misled many people into assuming that inflammable means "not flammable" or "noncombustible.” In the circumstances,it is therefore advisable to use onlyflammable in contexts imparting warnings or on product labels, where a misinterpretation might have more serious consequences for the reader than an etymological mistake would deserve. 历史上,flammable 和 inflammable 的意思是一样的。 然而,前缀in- 的存在误导了许多人,使他们以为 inflammable 意思为“不可燃的”或“不易燃烧的”。 基于此情况,在发出警告或制作标签时,建议只用flammable ,因为解释的错误可能比词源学的错误带来的后果更严重 〔subsequence〕Something that is subsequent; a sequel.后果:随和发生的事;结局〔pay〕To bear the consequences of something.承担某事的后果〔naturalistic〕Imitating or producing the effect or appearance of nature.博物学的:仿效或产生自然的后果和外貌的 |
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