| 单词 | 器官 |
| 释义 | 〔denervate〕To deprive (an organ or body part) of a nerve supply, as by surgically removing or cutting a nerve or by blocking a nerve connection with drugs.神经隔离，去除…的神经支配：去掉与神经相连的（器官或母体的一部分），例如通过手术移走或是切除一根神经或是阻断一根神经与药物的接触〔neuroanatomy〕The neural structure of an organ or a part:神经解剖：器官或部位的神经结构：〔tube〕An organic structure having the shape or function of a tube; a duct:管状器官：具有管子形状或功能的器官；导管：〔part〕An organ, a member, or another division of an organism.器官：有机体的器官、部位或其它分割形式〔mandible〕Any of various mouth organs of invertebrates used for seizing and biting food, especially either of a pair of such organs in insects and other arthropods.上颚：任一无脊椎动物用于啄咬食物的器官，尤指昆虫或其它节肢动物的上颚或下颚〔maturation〕The final differentiation processes in biological systems, such as the final ripening of a seed or the attainment of full functional capacity by a cell, a tissue, or an organ.最后分化的过程：生物系统的最后变异过程，例如种子成熟或细胞、组织、 器官功能达到完善〔wing〕One of a pair of movable organs for flying, as the feather-covered modified forelimb of a bird or the skin-covered modified digits of the forelimb of a bat.翅膀，翼：用于飞行的一对可移动器官，如鸟的羽毛覆盖的改进的前肢或蝙蝠的皮毛覆盖的改进的前肢脚趾〔uvula〕diminutive of Latin ūva [grape (from the organ's shape)] 拉丁语 ūva的小后缀 [葡萄（由此器官的形状面来）] 〔biomechanics〕(used with a pl. verb)The mechanics of a part or function of a living body, such as of the heart or of locomotion.（与复数动词连用）生物机械学：生物体的器官或机能的机械力，如心脏或运动的〔sting〕To have, use, or wound with or as if with a sharp-pointed structure or organ, as that of certain insects.刺，叮：被或好象被有尖的物体或器官（如某种昆虫的）刺伤一样，有或用这样的器官〔tumescence〕A swollen part or organ.肿胀的部位或器官〔detumescence〕Reduction or lessening of a swelling, especially the restoration of a swollen organ or part to normal size.消肿：肿胀缩小，尤指将一个肿胀了的器官的储存量减少到正常大小〔reperfusion〕The restoration of blood flow to an organ or tissue that has had its blood supply cut off, as after a heart attack.再灌注：血液复流到先前血液供应停止的器官或组织，如心脏病发作后〔recipient〕One who receives blood, tissue, or an organ from a donor.接受者：从某个捐献者处接受血液、组织或器官的人〔parietal〕Relating to or forming the wall of a body part, organ, or cavity.体壁的，腔壁的：有关或形成身体部位、器官或腔的外壁的〔trichocyst〕A stinging or grasping organ in the outer cytoplasm of certain protozoans, especially ciliates, consisting of a threadlike or bristlelike filament that can be discharged suddenly from a minute capsule.丝泡，线泡：某些原生动物，尤指纤毛虫的外胞质中的叮咬或执握器官，由线状的或鬃毛状的细丝构成，可突然从一个小囊中释放出来〔agenesis〕Absence or incomplete development of an organ or body part.发育不全：器官或身体局部的缺少或发育不全〔action〕A change that occurs in the body or in a bodily organ as a result of its functioning.功能改变：作为身体或身体器官运转的结果而在体内或器官内发生的变化〔intima〕The innermost membrane of an organ or a part, especially the inner lining of a lymphatic vessel, an artery, or a vein.内膜：器官或部位最里面的膜，特指淋巴管、动脉或静脉的内里〔sting〕A sharp, piercing organ or part, often ejecting a venomous secretion, as the modified ovipositor of a bee or wasp or the spine of certain fishes.刺螫针：一种利而尖的器官或部分，常射出有毒分泌物，如蜜蜂或蜂发育了的产卵器官或某些鱼的刺〔organology〕The branch of biology that deals with the structure and function of organs.器官学：关于器官结构与功能的生物学分支〔wing〕A winglike organ or structure used for flying, as the folds of skin of a flying squirrel or the enlarged pectoral fin of a flying fish.翼状器官：用于飞行的象翼一样的器官或结构。如美洲飞鼠皮上的皱褶及文鳐鱼扩大了的胸鳍〔abortive〕an abortive organ.发育不健全的器官〔dorsum〕The upper, outer surface of an organ, an appendage, or a part:外表面：器官、器官外部或一部分的外表面：〔scintigram〕A two-dimensional record of the distribution of a radioactive tracer in a tissue or organ, obtained by means of a scanning scintillation counter. Also called scintigraph ,scintiscan 闪烁图：在组织或器官内放射性追踪物分布的平面记录，由扫描交烁计数器得到 也作 scintigraph,scintiscan〔supravital〕Relating to or capable of staining living cells after their removal from a living or recently dead organism:超活体的：与从刚死去器官上取下的仍活着的细胞有关的：〔trifid〕a trifid tail; a trifid organ.三分裂尾巴；三分的器官〔symphysis〕The coalescence of similar parts or organs.愈合，黏联：类似的身体部位或器官的联合〔pipe〕A tubular part or organ of the body.管状器官：身体管状部分或器官〔fistula〕An abnormal duct or passage resulting from injury, disease, or a congenital disorder that connects an abscess, a cavity, or a hollow organ to the body surface or to another hollow organ.瘘，瘘管：由于受伤、疾病或先天性变形引起的把脓肿、腔洞或空器官同身体或其它空器官连结起来的病变的通道〔portal〕Of or relating to a point of entrance to an organ, especially the transverse fissure of the liver, through which the blood vessels enter.肝门的：一器官入口处的，尤指肝脏的横肌裂沟，血管从此裂沟进入肝脏〔mucro〕A sharp, pointed part or organ, especially a sharp terminal point, as of a leaf or shell.端节，锐突：有尖的突起的部分或器官，尤指有尖锐的末端，如叶子或贝壳的突起〔efferent〕An efferent organ or body part, such as a blood vessel.传出神经：一个传出器官或躯体部分，如血管〔infest〕To live as a parasite in or on tissues or organs or on the skin and its appendages:寄生于：在组织内、器官上、皮肤上和体表器官上象寄生虫一样生存：〔allotransplant〕To transfer (an organ or body tissue) between two genetically different individuals belonging to the same species.同种异体移植：（器官或身体组织）在两个属于同种但遗传上不同的个体间转移〔hemocoel〕A cavity or series of spaces between the organs of most arthropods and mollusks through which the blood circulates.血腔：大部分节肢动物及软体动器官之间的穴腔或一连串空间，血液通过其循环〔partition〕A wall, septum, or other separating membrane in an organism.隔膜：器官内的壁、隔膜或其它隔离薄膜〔centipede〕Any of various wormlike arthropods of the class Chilopoda, having a flattened body composed of segments, each bearing a pair of jointed appendages. The appendages of the foremost body segment are modified into venomous biting organs with which it preys on insects, such as cockroaches.百脚：唇足亚纲虫状节肢动物的一类，其扁平身体有由许多节构成，每一节都有一对相连的附足。身体最前面一节的附足演化成了有毒腺的啮咬器官， 用于捕食如蟑螂等昆虫〔extroversion〕A turning inside out, as of an organ or a part.外翻：将内部外翻，如器官或一部分的外翻〔adaxial〕Located on the side nearest to the axis of an organ or organism.近轴的：位于最靠近器官或有机体轴部的 |
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