| 单词 | 因素 |
| 释义 | 〔antagonism〕The condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor:敌对状态，对抗性：成为对立原则、力量或因素的状态：〔Cohen〕American biochemist. He shared a 1986 Nobel Prize for the discovery of epidermal growth factor.科汉，斯坦利：(生于 1922) 美国生物化学家。因发现表皮生长因素而获得1986年诺贝尔奖〔speculate〕speculated that high cholesterol was a contributing factor to the patient's health problems.推测高胆固醇含量是影响病人健康的一个因素〔fundamental〕Of or relating to the lowest possible frequency of a vibrating element or system.震动因素或体系的最低频率〔gestalt〕A physical, biological, psychological, or symbolic configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that its properties cannot be derived from a simple summation of its parts.格式塔：物理的、生物的、心理的或象征的结构或形态，其构成因素并不是各组成部分间的简单相加，而是一种完整的结构或形式〔constant〕An experimental or theoretical condition, factor, or quantity that does not vary or that is regarded as invariant in specified circumstances.永恒值：不变的或在具体环境中被认为不变的一个实验上或理论上的条件、因素或数量〔businesslike〕Practical; unemotional:实际的；无感情因素的：〔nominal〕Of, relating to, or being the rate of interest or return without adjustment for compounding or inflation.单纯利率的：属于、关于，或是末经复利计算或扣除通货膨胀因素的利率或偿还的〔plasmin〕A proteolytic enzyme in plasma that dissolves fibrin and other blood clotting factors. Also called fibrinolysin 血纤维蛋白溶酶：血浆中能溶解血纤维蛋白和其它凝固血液的因素的蛋白水解酶 也作 fibrinolysin〔dash〕To affect by adding another element or ingredient to:增添：通过增加另一因素或成分来影响：〔layout〕The overall design of a page, spread, or book, including elements such as page and type size, typeface, and the arrangement of titles and page numbers.设计图：对书页、封面或书的总体设计，包括诸如书页版面和字号、字体、题目及页码设置等因素〔ultimate〕The basic or fundamental fact, element, or principle.基本或根本的事实、因素或原则〔contraindication〕A factor that renders the administration of a drug or the carrying out of a medical procedure inadvisable:禁忌症：使某种药物的服用或某种医疗过程的操作成为不可取的因素：〔mixture〕One that consists of diverse elements:混合体：由不同因素构成的事物：〔microgravity〕A minute shift in gravity that can occur through geologic factors in a region, such as the movement of the earth's crust along fault lines.微重力移动：经由一个地区的地质因素所发生重力的微小转移，例如沿着断层所发生的地球板块移动〔semiclassical〕Of, relating to, or being a classical composition that enjoys popular appeal because of modern elements.半古典的：某个因现代因素而受大众欢迎的古典乐曲的、与之相关的或属于之的〔negative〕"Life is full of overwhelming odds. You can't really eliminate the negatives but you can diminish them"(Art Linkletter)“生活充满了无法抵挡的机会，你不可能真正地消灭那些消极的因素，但是你能削弱他们”(阿特·林克莱特)〔parameter〕One of a set of measurable factors, such as temperature and pressure, that define a system and determine its behavior and are varied in an experiment.要素，测量元素之一：一组可测量的确定某一系统并决定该系统的状况且在实验中是变化的因素之一，例如温度和压力〔open〕Enterable by registered voters regardless of political affiliation:可自由参加的：不受政治因素干扰，通过民主投票产生的：〔jungle〕Something made up of many confused elements; a bewildering complex or maze:复杂之物：由许多混乱的因素构成的物件，令人迷惑的集合体或错综复杂的事物：〔sensitive〕Readily altered by the action of an agent:灵敏的：容易因一个因素的活动而改变的：〔fading〕"The final factor in the fading of the Renaissance was the Counter Reformation"(Will Durant)“最终导致文艺复兴走向衰退的因素是反改革”(威尔·杜兰特)〔sociopolitical〕Involving both social and political factors.社会政治的：同时涉及社会和政治因素的〔backbone〕A main support or major sustaining factor:骨干，支柱：主要的支撑或重要的支撑因素：〔chemotherapy〕The treatment of disease using chemical agents or drugs that are selectively toxic to the causative agent of the disease, such as a virus, bacterium, or other microorganism.化学疗法：使用对导致疾病的因素如病毒、细菌或其它微生物具有危害性的化学试剂或药品来治疗疾病的方法〔Horney〕German-born American psychoanalyst who emphasized the role of environmental and cultural factors in the development of neurosis. Her works includeThe Neurotic Personality of Our Time (1937) and Neurosis and Human Growth (1950). 霍尔奈，卡伦·丹尼尔森：(1885-1952) 德裔美国精神分析家，她强调环境因素和文化因素在精神病形成中的作用。她的著作包括《当代的精神质人格》 （1937年）和 《精神病和人类的发展》 （1950年） 〔weird〕 Weird may suggest the operation of supernatural influences,but it may also be applied to what is merely odd or unusual: Weird 可指超自然的影响因素的作用，但也可指那些仅仅是奇异的或不寻常的东西： 〔pure〕Free of foreign elements.没有外来因素的〔maybe〕There are so many maybes involved in playing the stock market.股票交易市场中牵涉到这么多的不定因素〔postmodern〕Of or relating to art, architecture, or literature that reacts against earlier modernist principles, as by reintroducing traditional or classical elements of style or by carrying modernist styles or practices to extremes:后现代主义的：重新引入传统或古典的风格因素的，或将现代派风格或实践极端化的，反对早期现代派原则的绘画、建筑或文学的，与这种绘画，建筑或文学有关的：〔kingpin〕The most important person or element in an enterprise or a system.首要人物，主要支柱：企业或系统中最重要的人或因素〔risk〕A factor, thing, element, or course involving uncertain danger; a hazard:危险：与某种不定的危险有关的因素，事物，成份或者所经之路；危险：〔manifold〕A whole composed of diverse elements.多样性：由许多因素构成的整体〔chemistry〕"Now that they had a leader, a restless chemistry possessed the group"(John Updike)“现在他们有了领袖，团体中充满了一种不安的因素”(约翰·厄普代克)〔miscellaneous〕Mixed suggests a combination of differing but not necessarily conflicting elements: Mixed 暗示着一种由不同但不一定是互相对立的因素构成的组合： 〔doubtless〕The wind was doubtless a factor.无疑地，风是一个因素〔principle〕A basic or essential quality or element determining intrinsic nature or characteristic behavior:本能，天性：决定内在的本质或典型行为的基本或主要性质或因素：〔influence〕A power affecting a person, thing, or course of events, especially one that operates without any direct or apparent effort:影响，感化力：一种影响人和事或导致事件发生的力量，尤指不带直接和明显有意因素的客观力：〔dimension〕Aspect; element:各方面：方面；因素：〔psychogenic〕Originating in the mind or in mental or emotional processes; having a psychological rather than a physiological origin. Used of certain disorders.精神起因的：由心灵或精神或情感过程源起的；源起于心理因素而不是生理因素的用来形容某些疾病 |
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