| 单词 | 固定住 |
| 释义 | 〔periapt〕haptos [fastened] from haptein [to fasten] haptos [固定的] 源自 haptein [固定住] 〔modern〕The wordmodern, first recorded in 1585 in the sense "of present or recent times,” has traveled through the centuriesdesignating things that inevitably must become old-fashionedas the word itself goes on to the next modern thing.We have now invented the wordpostmodern, as if we could finally fixmodern in time, but evenpostmodern (first recorded in 1949) will seem fusty in the end, perhaps sooner thanmodern will. Going back to Late Latinmodernus, "modern,” which is derived frommodo in the sense "just now,” the English wordmodern (first recorded at the beginning of the 16th century) was not originally concerned with anything that could be later considered old-fashioned. It simply meant "being at this time, now existing,” an obsolete sense today.Beginning in the later 16th century, however, we see the word contrasted with the wordancient and also used of technology in a way that is clearly related to our own modern way of using the word.Modern was being applied specifically to what pertained to present times and also to what was new and not old-fashioned.Thus in the 19th and 20th centuries the word could be used to designate a movement in art,which is now being followed by postmodernism.单词modern 首次于1585年以“现在的或最近的时代”的意义被记载， 它已经历了数个世纪，表明必然会变得过时的事物，就象这个词本身也会继续走向更加现代。现在我们已发明了单词postmodern， 仿佛我们终于能及时固定住modern 的了， 但即使是postmodern （首次于1949年记载）最终也会显得过时， 也许比modern 更快。 可追溯至近代拉丁词modernus “现代的”， 源自表示“刚才”意思的modo ， 英语单词modern （首先在16世纪初被记载）原本与后来被认为过时的事物没有任何联系。 它只意味着“现时的，现存的”，今天已废弃了的一个意思。然而从16世纪晚期我们看到这个词成为ancient 的反义词并且用于科技， 其意义与我们现在使用的意义明显相关。Modern 当时特指现时的事物， 也指新的且不过时的事物。因此在19世纪和20世纪这个词能被用来表示艺术上的一个运动，现在尾随其后的是后现代主义〔chock〕The plane's wheels were chocked and chained down.飞机的轮子被塞上了塞块并用链子固定住了〔gum〕To cover, smear, seal, fill, or fix in place with or as if with gum.以树胶粘合：用或似乎用树胶覆盖、涂抹、封上、填充或固定住〔handfast〕festa [to fasten, fix, affirm] * see past- festa [固定住，确定，肯定] * 参见 past- 〔freeze〕To become fixed, stuck, or attached by or as if by frost:固定住，卡住：被或仿佛被冰冻所固定、粘住或连接：〔strap〕Such a strip equipped with a buckle or similar fastener for binding or securing objects.吊带：带有扣或相似的扣拴物以拴住或固定住物体的这种窄带〔mount〕To fix securely to a support:架设；固定：为支撑住而牢固地固定住：〔picket〕To enclose, secure, tether, mark out, or fortify with pickets.用尖桩围住：用木桩围住、固定、拴住、标出或固定住〔sprue〕The usually plastic rod or framework that secures molded objects, such as model parts or game pieces, before their first use.铸模：将诸如模型部件或器具零件等模制物体，在第一次使用前固定住的通常为塑料的杆条或框架〔glance〕The arrow glanced the target but didn't stick.箭轻擦过目标但是却没有固定住〔hairnet〕A mesh for holding the hair in place.发网：使头发固定住的网状物〔pin〕To fasten or secure with or as if with a pin or pins.用别针别住：用别针或象是用别针固定住〔strap〕To fasten or secure with a strap.系住：用带系住…或固定住… |
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