| 单词 | 国土 |
| 释义 | 〔fatherland〕The land of one's ancestors.故土：某人祖先的国土〔Honshu〕The largest island of Japan, in the central part of the country between the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean.本州岛：日本最大的岛，位于日本海与太平洋之间国土的中央部分〔outline〕the profile of a king on a coin;硬币上国土的外形；〔soil〕Country; land:国土：国家；领土：〔country〕The territory of a nation or state; land.国土：国家的领土；土地〔Wessex〕A region and ancient Anglo-Saxon kingdom of southern England. According to tradition, the kingdom was founded by the Saxon conquerors of Britain and at its greatest extent occupied the territory between the English Channel and the Thames River.西撒克斯：英格兰南部一地区，是古代格鲁-萨克森王国所在地。根据传说，该王国由征服大不列颠的萨克森人创建，国土最广时占据了英吉利海峡与泰晤士河之间的区域〔incursion〕The act of entering another's territory or domain.侵略行为：进入别人国土或领地的行为〔Parma〕A city of north-central Italy southeast of Milan. Founded by Romans in 183b.c. , it became a free city in the 12th century and was the center of the duchy of Parma and Piacenza after 1545. It became part of the kingdom of Sardinia in 1860 and of Italy in 1861. Population, 176,750. 巴尔马：意大利中北部一城市，位于米兰东南。由罗马人在公元前 183年建成，于12世纪成为一个自由城，在1545年以后成为巴尔马公国和皮亚琴察公国的中心，该城于1860年成为撒丁尼亚王国的一部分并于1861年成了意大利的国土。人口176,750 〔Galicia〕A historical region of central Europe in southeast Poland and western Ukraine. An independent principality after 1087, it was conquered by the Russians in the 12th century and later passed to Poland and Austria. The territory was returned to Poland after World War I, and the eastern portion was ceded to the U.S.S.R. after World War II.加利西亚：中欧的一历史悠久的地区，位于波兰东南部和乌克兰西部。1087年的后成为一个独立的公国，在12世纪被俄国人占领，后来转交给波兰和奥地利。一次大战后国土归还给波兰，二战以后东部割给了苏联〔Hohenzollern〕German royal family who ruled Brandenburg from 1415 and later extended their control to Prussia (1525). Under Frederick I (ruled 1701-1713) the family's possessions were unified as the kingdom of Prussia. From 1871 to 1918 Hohenzollern monarchs ruled the German Empire.霍恩索伦：自1415年起控制勃兰登堡的皇族，后开始控制普鲁士（1525年）。在弗里德里希一世(1701-1713年在位）期间，这个家族占有的国土统称为普鲁士王国，从1871年到1918年这个皇族的国王统治了德国帝国〔Gaborone〕The capital of Botswana, in the southeast part of the country near the South African border. It was founded c. 1890. Population, 72,000.哈博罗内：博茨瓦纳首都，位于其国土东南部，临近南非边界。建于1890年。人口72,000〔pass〕The river passes through our land.这条河流经我们的国土〔Ebert〕German politician who as president of the German Republic (1919-1925) attempted to unite his country after its defeat in World War I and suppressed Hitler's attempt to establish a dictatorship in Bavaria (1923).艾伯特，弗雷德里希：(1871-1925) 德国政治家，任德意志共和国总统(1919-1925年）期间曾试图统一第一次世界大战中的国土，并遏制了希特勒在巴伐利亚建立独裁的企图(1923年）〔Heinlein〕American writer of science fiction whose works includeStranger in a Strange Land (1961) and The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress (1967). 海因莱因，罗伯特·安森：(1907-1988) 美国科幻小说家。其作品包括《陌生国土上的陌生人》 （1961年）和 《月球是个无情的情人》 （1967年） |
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