| 单词 | 国库 |
| 释义 | 〔fisc〕from Latin fiscus [money basket, treasury] 源自 拉丁语 fiscus [国库，钱财] 〔coroner〕Coroner comes from Anglo-Norman corouner, a word derived fromcoroune, "crown.” Corouner was the term used for the royal judicial officer who was called in Latin custos placitorum coronae, or "guardian of the crown's pleas.” The person holding the office of coroner, a position dating from the 12th century, was charged with keeping local records of legal proceedings in which the crown had jurisdiction.He helped raise money for the crown by funneling the property of executed criminals into the king's treasury.The coroner also investigated any suspicious deaths among the Normans,who as the ruling class wanted to be sure that their deaths were not taken lightly. At one time in England all criminal proceedings were included in the coroner's responsibilities.Over the years these responsibilities decreased markedly,but coroners have continued to display morbid curiosity.In the United States, where there is no longer the crown, a coroner's main duty is the investigation of any sudden, violent, or unexpected death that may not have had a natural cause.Coroner 一词来源于盎格鲁-诺曼底语中的 corouner ， 是从coroune “王冠”变来的。 Corouner 是皇家司法官，在拉丁语叫 custos placitorum coronae 或“国王请求的保护者。” 起源于12世纪的这一职位，当时负责记录当地的国王具有裁判权的法律程序。持这一职位者通过收集死刑犯的财产入国库来为国王聚殓钱财。他也负责调查诺曼底人中任何可疑的死亡。因诺曼底人是统治阶级，他们希望确知他们的死没有被轻看。在英国曾由验尸官一度负责罪犯的全部事务。随着时间推移。这些责任明显减少，但仍继续显示对死亡的调查的兴趣。在美国，已不再有国王，验尸官的主要任务是调查任何突发的、剧烈的或预料不到的，大概无自然原因的死亡〔Nixon〕First Lady of the United States (1969-1974) as the wife of President Richard M. Nixon. She worked to make the White House more accessible for disabled and sightless people and restored original antiques to many of the state rooms.尼克松，塞尔玛·凯瑟琳·瑞安：(生于 1912) 美国第一夫人(1969-1974年），总统里查·M·尼克松的妻子，她为使白宫更重视残疾和盲人而工作，并且将古董原物交回给国库〔Walpole〕English politician who as first lord of the treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer (1715-1717 and 1721-1742) led the Whig administration and was regarded as Britain's first prime minister, although the office was not officially recognized until 1905.沃尔浦尔，罗伯特：(1676-1745) 英国政治家，第一任财政部大臣和国库秘书(1715-1717和1721-1742年），领导辉格党政府，被认为是英国第一位首相，虽然直到1905年该职务才被正式承认〔fisc〕The treasury of a kingdom or state.国库，财库：王国或国家的金库〔choke〕"Treasury borrowing of existing savings would drive up the interest rate and choke off economic activity"(Paul Craig Roberts)“国库从现有储蓄中借款会迫使利率上升和使经济活动停滞”(保罗·克雷格·罗伯茨)〔treasury〕Public funds or revenues.国库：政府资金或收入〔exchequer〕Abbr. exch.,Exch.A treasury, as of a nation or an organization.缩写 exch.,Exch.国库，金库：一个国家或一个组织的金库〔Sully〕French politician. As chief minister to Henry IV, he replenished the treasury and encouraged agriculture and industry.苏利：法国政治家，是亨利四世的重臣，他使国库充足，并鼓励农业和工业〔fiscal〕Of or relating to government expenditures, revenues, and debt:国库的：政府开支、收入和债务的或与之有关的： |
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