| 单词 | 国籍 |
| 释义 | 〔stateless〕Not having any recognized citizenship in a state or nation.无国籍的：在一国内无任何合法国籍的〔Rushdie〕Indian-born British writer forced into hiding when his novelThe Satanic Verses (1988) led the Iranian Ayatollah Khomeini to demand his execution. His other works include Midnight's Children (1981), which won the Booker Prize, and The Moor's Last Sigh (1995). 拉什迪，沙门：印度裔英国籍作家，当他的小说《撒旦诗篇》 （1988年）导致伊朗阿亚图拉·何梅尼命令将其处死时，被迫藏身。他的其它作品包括获得布克奖的 《午夜之子》 （1981年），以及 《摩尔人的最后叹息》 （1995年） 〔banish〕an immigrant whose citizenship was revoked and who was expatriated because he had concealed his criminal record.这位移民因为隐瞒了犯罪的事实被取消了国籍并被驱逐出境。〔Reinhardt〕Belgian-born French jazz guitarist noted for his improvisational skills. Despite losing the use of two fingers in an injury to his left hand in 1928, he remained an influential performer throughout his life.莱恩哈特，让．巴第斯特：比利时裔法国籍爵士吉他演奏家，因其即兴表演技巧而著称。尽管他1928年的一次受伤中左手失去两个手指，他终生仍是位颇具影响力的表演家〔nationality〕The status of belonging to a particular nation by origin, birth, or naturalization.国籍：由于起源，出生或入国籍而属于某一特定国家的状态〔Frenchwoman〕A woman who is a native or inhabitant of France.法国女人：国籍为法国或住在法国的女人〔alien〕An unnaturalized foreign resident of a country. Also called noncitizen 外侨：一国中未加入该国国籍的外国居民 也作 noncitizen〔expatriate〕One who has renounced one's native land.放弃自己国籍的人〔race〕A group of people united or classified together on the basis of common history, nationality, or geographic distribution:民族：在共同历史、国籍或地理分布的基础上联合起来的一群人或被归为一类：〔banish〕Expatriate pertains to departure that is sometimes forced but often voluntary and may imply change of citizenship: Expatriate 有时用于被迫的离开，但常常是自愿地离开并可能意味着国籍的改变： 〔Englishman〕A man who is a native or inhabitant of England.英国人：英国出生或有英国国籍的男人〔expat〕An expatriate.被流放(国外)者；放弃原国籍者；移居国外者〔insignia〕A badge of office, rank, membership, or nationality; an emblem.证章，识别符号：职位、等级、会员或国籍的证章；象征〔expatriate〕To renounce allegiance to one's homeland.放弃原国籍：放弃自己的国籍〔Palade〕Russian-born American biologist. He shared a 1974 Nobel Prize for contributions to the understanding of living cells.帕拉德，乔治·埃米尔：(生于 1912) 俄国籍的美国生物学者，他因对活细胞研究所作的贡献，而获1974年的诺贝尔奖〔Thomson〕British-born American electrical engineer and inventor who with Thomas Edison formed the General Electric Company (1892). His inventions include the street arc lamp.汤姆逊，伊莱休：(1853-1937) 英国籍美国电机工程师及发明家，与托马斯·爱迪生组织了通用电气公司(1892年），其发明包括街道通弧形灯等〔reflag〕To give a new registered nationality to (a ship or an aircraft).注册新国籍：给予（船只或飞机）新的注册国籍〔woman〕An adult female human being belonging to a specified occupation, group, nationality, or other category. Often used in combination:女人：属于一个特定的职业、团体、国籍或其他的种类的成年女性人类。经常用于合成词：〔denationalize〕To deprive of national rights or characteristics.开除…的国籍：剥夺国民权利或失去国民特点〔citizen〕A person owing loyalty to and entitled by birth or naturalization to the protection of a state or nation.公民：本国籍的或加入本国籍的效忠于国家并有权得到国家保护的人 |
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