单词 | 地中海地区 |
释义 | 〔acanthus〕Any of various perennial herbs or small shrubs of the genusAcanthus, native to the Mediterranean and having pinnately lobed basal leaves with spiny margins and showy spikes of white or purplish flowers. Also called bear's breech 爵床,茛苕:一种常年生爵床 属草本植物或小灌木,生长于地中海地区,有叶边带刺的羽状裂片基叶,及由白色或紫红色花朵构成的艳丽穗状花序 也作 bear's breech〔Mycenaean〕Of, relating to, or being the Aegean civilization that spread its influence from Mycenae to many parts of the Mediterranean region from about 1580 to 1120b.c. 爱琴文明的:大约公元前 1580至1120年影响迈锡尼至地中海地区许多地方的爱琴海文明,或有关爱琴文明的 〔reseda〕Any of various Mediterranean plants of the genusReseda, including the mignonette, having densely flowered terminal racemes and divided petals. 木犀草属植物:一种包括木犀草在内的木犀草属 地中海地区植物,有簇集顶生的总状花序及裂开的花瓣 〔briar〕A Mediterranean shrub or small tree(Erica arborea) whose hard, woody roots are used to make tobacco pipes. 欧石南:地中海地区的一种灌木或小树(树状欧石南 欧石南属) ,其坚硬的木根常用来制烟斗 〔maquis〕A dense growth of small trees and shrubs in the Mediterranean area.地中海地区茂密的小树林和灌木丛林〔alyssum〕Any of various chiefly Mediterranean weeds or ornamentals of the genusAlyssum in the mustard family, having racemes of white or yellow flowers. Also called madwort 庭荠:一种十字花科香荠菜属 ,主要生长在地中海地区的草或观赏植物,有白色或黄色的总状花序 也作 madwort〔meerschaum〕A fine, compact, usually white claylike mineral of hydrous magnesium silicate, H4Mg 2Si 3O 10, found in the Mediterranean area and used in fashioning tobacco pipes and as a building stone. Also called sepiolite 海泡石:氢氧化镁的矽酸盐矿石,通常为优质致密的白色陶土状物,H4Mg 2Si 3O 10,产于地中海地区,用来制作烟斗和建筑用石 也作 sepiolite〔candytuft〕Any of several plants of the genusIberis in the mustard family, native to Europe and the Mediterranean region and widely cultivated for their showy clusters of white, pink, crimson, or purple flowers. 伞形屈曲花:一种十字花科屈曲花 属植物,原产于欧洲和地中海地区,因其白色、粉色红、深红色或紫色的鲜艳花簇而广泛栽种 〔chamomile〕An aromatic perennial herb(Chamaemelum nobile) in the composite family, native to Europe and the Mediterranean region, having feathery foliage and flower heads with white rays and yellow centers. 黄春菊,果香菊:一种菊科芳香型多年生草本植物(果香菊 果香菊属) ,原产于欧洲和地中海地区,有带毛的叶子和带有舌状白花和黄色花心的头状花序 〔pellitory〕A small Mediterranean plant(Anacyclus pyrethrum) containing a volatile oil once used for the relief of toothache and facial neuralgia. 欧蓍草:一种地中海地区的外形较小的(紫菀科 南欧派利吞草) 植物,含有一种曾用于减缓牙痛或面部神经痛的易挥发的油 〔currant〕A small, seedless raisin of the Mediterranean region, used chiefly in baking.无核小葡萄干:一种产于地中海地区的无核小葡萄干,主要用来晒干〔leghorn〕Often Leghorn Any of a breed of small, hardy domestic fowl of Mediterranean origin, noted for prolific production of eggs. 常作 Leghorn 来航鸡:原产于地中海地区的一种个小但健壮的家禽,以下蛋多而闻名〔laurel〕A Mediterranean evergreen tree(Laurus nobilis) having aromatic, simple leaves and small blackish berries. Also called bay 5bay laurel ,sweet bay 月桂树:一种生长于地中海地区的常绿乔木(月桂 月桂属) ,生有芬芳的单叶,结黑色的小浆果 也作 bay5bay laurel,sweet bay〔Phoenicia〕An ancient maritime country of southwest Asia consisting of city-states along the eastern Mediterranean Sea in present-day Syria and Lebanon. Its people became the foremost navigators and traders of the Mediterranean by 1250b.c. and established numerous colonies, including Carthage in northern Africa. The Phoenicians traveled to the edges of the known world at the time and introduced their alphabet, based on symbols for sounds rather than cuneiform or hieroglyphic representations, to the Greeks and other early peoples. Phoenicia's culture was gradually absorbed by Persian and later Hellenistic civilizations. 腓尼基:亚洲西南部的一个古代海边国家,由地中海东部沿岸的城邦组成,位于今叙利亚和黎巴嫩境内。直到公元前 1250年,腓尼基人一直是地中海地区最闻名的航海家和商人,并建立了许多殖民地,包括北非的迦太基。腓尼基人到过当时所知的世界边缘,他们把基于声音符号而不是楔形或象形文字的字母表,介绍给希腊人和其他早期民族。腓尼基文化逐步地被波斯文化和后来的古希腊文化所吸收 〔lateen〕French (voile) latine [lateen (sail)] [feminine of] latin [Latin (from its use in the Mediterranean)] 法语 (voile) latine [三角帆(航行)] latin的阴性词 [拉丁语(来自于地中海地区对该词的使用)] 〔wheat〕Any of various annual cereal grasses of the genusTriticum of the Mediterranean region and southwest Asia, especially T. aestivum, widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important edible grain. 小麦:一种一年一熟的谷类禾本植物小麦(禾本植物)属, 生长于地中海地区及西南亚,尤指 夏季小麦 ,广泛种植于气候温和地带,品种繁多,其可食性谷粒具重要商业价值 〔caper〕A usually spiny Mediterranean shrub(Capparis spinosa) having white to pale lilac flowers and dehiscent fruits with reddish pulp. 马槟榔,刺山柑:一种产于地中海地区通常多刺的灌木(刺山柑 山柑属) ,花朵从白色到淡紫色,果实内含淡红色果浆 〔fig〕Any of several trees or shrubs of the genusFicus, especially F. carica, native to the Mediterranean region and widely cultivated for its edible multiple fruit. 无花果树:一种桑科榕 属树或灌木,尤指 普通无花果 ,原产于地中海地区,因其可食用的聚花果而被广泛种植 〔myrtle〕Any of several evergreen shrubs or trees of the genusMyrtus, especially M. communis, an aromatic shrub native to the Mediterranean region and western Asia, having pink or white flowers and blue-black berries and widely cultivated as a hedge plant. 桃金娘,番樱桃:几种桃金娘 属常绿灌木或树的任一种,尤指 香桃木 ,一种原产于地中海地区和西亚的芳香族灌木,有粉色或白色的花和深蓝色的浆果,而且作为一种树篱植物而被广泛栽培 〔barca〕A double-ended boat, skiff, or barge used in the Mediterranean.小舟:地中海地区使用的双头船、小快艇或驳船〔hyacinth〕A bulbous Mediterranean plant(Hyacinthus orientalis) having narrow leaves and a terminal raceme of variously colored, usually fragrant flowers, with a funnel-shaped perianth. Also called jacinth 风信子:地中海地区所产的一种(风信子 风信子属) 球茎植物,叶片狭窄,总状花序,其花有多种颜色,通常有香味,花被呈漏斗状 也作 jacinth〔licorice〕A Mediterranean perennial plant(Glycyrrhiza glabra) having blue flowers, pinnately compound leaves, and a sweet, distinctively flavored root. 洋甘草:一种地中海地区的多年生植物(洋甘草 甘草属) ,开蓝色花,羽状复叶,根甜并味道独特 〔marjoram〕Any of several aromatic Eurasian or Mediterranean plants of the genusOriganum, especially O. majorana or O. vulgare, having small, purplish to white flowers and opposite leaves used as seasoning. Also called sweet marjoram ,wild marjoram 香花薄荷,墨角兰:任一种生长于亚欧大陆或地中海地区的牛至属 的多种有香味的植物,尤指 牛至属中的香花薄荷属植物 或 牛至属中的普通小麦 ,开略呈紫色或白色的小花,生有可用于调味的对叶 也作 sweet marjoram,wild marjoram〔cumin〕An annual Mediterranean herb(Cuminum cyminum) in the parsley family, having finely divided leaves and clusters of small white or pink flowers. 莳萝,枯茗:一种产于地中海地区的伞形科一年生草本植物(莳萝 枯茗) ,生有纹路纤细的叶子,开白色或粉色的小花簇 |
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