| 单词 | 地表 |
| 释义 | 〔face〕The appearance and geologic surface features of an area of land; topography.地表特征：某一区域陆地表面和有几何形状的表面；地形〔hearty〕Expressed warmly, exuberantly, and unrestrainedly:热心的：热烈地、奔放地和毫无拘束地表达的：〔vocal〕Tending to express oneself often or freely; outspoken:畅所欲言的：倾向经常性或自由地表达的；坦白的：〔cave〕A hollow or natural passage under or into the earth with an opening to the surface.洞：向地表开有出口的地下的或通向地内的中空或天然的通道〔lava〕Molten rock that reaches the earth's surface through a volcano or fissure.火山岩：通过火山口或裂缝溢出地表的岩石融化物〔accelerograph〕An accelerometer equipped to measure and record ground motion during an earthquake.测震仪：一种加速测量仪，用以测量和记录地震时的地表运动〔periphrasis〕from periphrazein [to express periphrastically] 源自 periphrazein [曲折地表达] 〔theatricalize〕To make a spectacle of; display showily.夸耀：表演；夸耀地表现〔pour〕To send forth, produce, express, or utter copiously, as if in a stream or flood:倾泻，倾诉：如水流或洪水般发出、生产出、滔滔不绝地表达或说出：〔understate〕To express with restraint or lack of emphasis, especially ironically or for rhetorical effect.轻描淡写地陈述：带限制地或缺乏重点地表达，尤指讽刺性地或为修辞作用〔model〕A small object, usually built to scale, that represents in detail another, often larger object.模型：通常按比例制成的小物体，它精确地表现另一个通常是更大的物体〔antitrade〕The westerly winds above the surface trade winds of the tropics, which become the prevailing westerly winds of the middle latitudes. Often used in the plural.反信风：赤道地区地表信风上的西风，到中纬地区即变成了盛行西风。常用复数形式〔extrusive〕Derived from magma poured out or ejected at the earth's surface. Used of igneous rocks.喷出的火山的：来自于喷出或喷在地表的岩浆的。用于火成岩〔saying〕"Exuberance over taste" was her motto. Anepigram is a terse, witty expression, often paradoxical or satirical and neatly or brilliantly phrased: “丰富胜于得体”是她的座右铭。 单词Epigram 是简短、智慧的表达， 常常指似是而非的或讽刺的和精确完美地表达： 〔exclaim〕To express or utter (something) suddenly or vehemently:大声地说出：突然或强烈地表达或说出（谋事）：〔ionosphere〕A region of the earth's atmosphere where ionization caused by incoming solar radiation affects the transmission of radio waves. It extends from a height of 50 kilometers (30 miles) to 400 kilometers (250 miles) above the surface.电离层：地球大气层的一个区域，该层由于太阳辐射而导致的电离影响无线电波传输。它从距地表50公里(30英里）的高度延伸到距地表400公里(250英里）处〔hypocenter〕The surface position directly beneath the center of a nuclear explosion.（核爆的）震源：一次核爆炸的中心之下的地表位置〔landform〕One of the features that make up the earth's surface, such as a plain, mountain, or valley.地貌：组成地表的特征，如平原、山脉或山谷〔positive〕Explicitly or openly expressed or laid down:明确的：明确或公开地表达或制定的：〔pluton〕A body of igneous rock formed beneath the surface of the earth by consolidation of magma.火成岩：岩浆凝固后在地表下形成的火成岩岩体〔precipitation〕Any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the earth's surface.降水：暴雨、雪、冻雪或冰雹降落到地表的任何形式的水〔that〕To explain more clearly; in other words:也就是说：更清楚地表达；换句话说：〔petroleum〕A thick, flammable, yellow-to-black mixture of gaseous, liquid, and solid hydrocarbons that occurs naturally beneath the earth's surface, can be separated into fractions including natural gas, gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, fuel and lubricating oils, paraffin wax, and asphalt and is used as raw material for a wide variety of derivative products.石油：一种粘稠易燃的、颜色从黄到黑的汽体、液体和固态碳氢化合物的混合物，天然存在于地表之下，可以分离成多种成份，包括天然气、汽油、挥发油、煤油、燃料和润滑油、石蜡和沥青，作为原材料广泛地用于各种各样衍生产品中〔surficial〕Of, relating to, or occurring on or near the surface of the earth.地表的：在地表的、与地表有关的或发生于地表或近地表处的〔eloquent〕Vividly or movingly expressive:富于表情的：生动感人地表达的：〔heady〕standing on a heady outcrop of rock.站在一块露出地表使人头昏目眩的岩石上〔chernozem〕A very black topsoil, rich in humus, typical of cool to temperate semiarid regions, such as the grasslands of European Russia.黑钙土：含丰富腐殖质的一种很黑的地表土，产于俄罗斯欧洲部分的草原地区等干旱温凉地带〔geography〕The physical characteristics, especially the surface features, of an area.地形，地貌：某一地区的自然特征，尤指地表特点〔contour〕Following the contour lines of uneven terrain to limit erosion of topsoil:沿着地势的：在崎岖地形上沿等高线作业从而限制地表土流失的：〔boulder〕A large rounded mass of rock lying on the surface of the ground or embedded in the soil.巨砾，圆石：在地表上或埋在土壤中的大而圆的岩石块〔explicit〕They were explicit in their criticism.他们直截了当地表达了他们的批评〔snowmelt〕The runoff from melting snow.融雪水：融化的雪产生的地表径流〔sum〕an epithet that sums up my feelings.简洁地表达了我思想感情的形容词〔hide〕"The true use of speech is not so much to express our wants as to conceal them" (Oliver Goldsmith).“言语的真正的作用并非过多地表达我们的渴求以至隐藏了它们” （奥利佛·戈尔德史密斯）。〔discontinuous〕Consisting of distinct or unconnected elements, such as the physical features of a landscape.不整合的，不连续的：由不同的或不连贯的成分构成，如风景地表特征〔extemporaneous〕Impromptu even more strongly suggests action or expression that comes on the spur of the moment in response to an unforeseen need: Impromptu 更强烈地表现对意料之外的需要所做出的相应的动作或表现： 〔outcrop〕To protrude above the soil, as rock formations.露出地表：（如岩石形成物）伸出地表〔inch〕A fall, as of rain or snow, sufficient to cover a surface to the depth of one inch.计量单位：足可覆盖地表1英寸深的降（雨或雪）量〔catastrophe〕A sudden violent change in the earth's surface; a cataclysm.灾变：地表突然而猛烈的变动；灾变〔astrobleme〕A scar on the earth's surface left from the impact of a meteorite.陨星坑：陨石对地表冲击所造成的痕迹 |
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