| 单词 | 埋葬 |
| 释义 | 〔Samaria〕An ancient city of central Palestine in present-day northwest Jordan. It was founded in the ninth centuryb.c. as the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel, also known as Samaria. Conquered by Sargon II in 721, it was destroyed in the second century and rebuilt by Herod the Great. According to tradition, Saint John the Baptist is buried here. 撒玛利亚：巴勒斯坦中部一古城，位于现今约旦的西北部，该城作为以色列北部王国的首都建于公元前 9世纪，又称 撒玛里亚 ，于721年被二世征服，2世纪时被希律一世大帝推毁并重建，据传说施洗者圣约翰埋葬于此 〔inhume〕To place in a grave; bury.埋葬：把…放入坟墓；埋葬〔Dumfries〕A burgh of southern Scotland south-southwest of Edinburgh. Robert Burns is buried here. Population, 31,800.邓弗里斯：苏格兰南部城市，位于爱丁堡的西南偏南，罗伯特·彭斯埋葬于此，人口31,800〔Brantford〕A city of southern Ontario, Canada, southwest of Toronto. It was named for the Mohawk leader Joseph Brant, who is buried nearby. Alexander Graham Bell performed some of his early experiments in sound transmission here in the 1870's. Population, 74,315.布兰特福德：加拿大安大略省南部城市，位于多伦多西南部，因埋葬在附近的莫霍克族领袖约瑟夫·布兰特而得名。亚历山大·格拉汉·贝尔于19世纪70年代在此进行了一些早期的声学传递试验。人口74,315〔morgue〕A place in which the bodies of persons found dead are kept until identified and claimed or until arrangements for burial have been made.停尸房：保存人的尸体的场所，直到身份被确认并被认领或直至埋葬的安排做好以后〔crypt〕An underground vault or chamber, especially one beneath a church that is used as a burial place.地窖：一种位于地下的小室，尤指位于教堂地下用作埋葬场所的地下室〔sepulture〕The act of interment; burial.埋葬：埋葬的行为；埋葬〔Antigone〕The daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta. She performed funeral rites over her brother's body in defiance of her uncle Creon.安提戈涅：奥迪帕斯和伊俄卡斯塔的女儿，不顾舅父克利翁的反对而为哥哥的遗体举行了埋葬仪式〔Hebron〕A city of the West Bank south-southwest of Jerusalem. Believed to be one of the oldest cities in the world, it was Abraham's home and King David's capital for a short time. According to the Old Testament, it is also the burial place of Abraham and Sarah. Hebron was occupied by Israel in 1967. Population, 43,000.希伯伦：西岸的一城市，位于耶路撒冷西南偏南。被认为是世界上最古老的城市之一，是亚伯拉罕的家乡，在很短的一段时期内曾是大卫王的都城。据旧约圣经记载，这里也是埋葬亚伯拉罕和萨拉的地方。希伯伦于1967年被以色列占领。人口43,000〔sepulture〕from sepultus [past participle of] sepelīre [to bury the dead] 源自 sepultus sepelīre的过去分词 [埋葬死者] 〔sepulcher〕from sepultus [past participle of] sepelīre [to bury the dead] 源自 sepultus sepelīre的过去分词 [埋葬死者] 〔interment〕The act or ritual of interring or burying.安葬：埋葬或掩埋的行为或仪式〔gravlax〕grava [to bury (from the original process of curing it in the ground)] * see ghrebh- 2grava [埋葬（来源于埋入地下的最初过程）] * 参见 ghrebh- 2〔tomb〕A vault or chamber for burial of the dead.冢：埋葬死者的拱形顶或房间〔posthumous〕alteration perhaps influenced by Latin humus [earth] or humāre [to bury] 可能受 拉丁语 humus的影响 [泥土] 或 humāre [埋葬] 〔inter〕To place in a grave or tomb; bury.埋葬：放在墓或坟里；埋〔praise〕"I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him" (Shakespeare). “我来是为了埋葬凯撒而不是赞颂他” （莎士比亚）。 〔bury〕To place (a corpse) in a grave, a tomb, or the sea; inter.埋葬：将（尸体）放入坟墓、墓穴或海里；埋葬〔entomb〕To place in or as if in a tomb or grave.埋葬：放置或如同放置在坟墓中〔cemetery〕A place for burying the dead; a graveyard.墓地：埋葬死者的地方；坟地〔hypogeum〕An ancient subterranean burial chamber, such as a catacomb.古代地下墓室：古代地下埋葬房间，比如陵寝〔Gravesend〕A municipal borough of southeast England on the Thames River east of London. Known as "the Gateway to the Port of London,” it is an industrial and shipping center. Pocahontas is buried here. Population, 96,300.格雷夫森德：英国东南部的自治市，位于伦敦东部泰晤士河畔。以“伦敦港之门”而闻名， 为工业和航运中心。波卡洪塔斯埋葬于此。人口96,300〔sepulcher〕A burial vault.坟墓：埋葬的墓穴〔inurn〕To bury or entomb; inter.埋葬：埋葬或掩埋；埋葬〔sepulcher〕To place into a sepulcher; inter.埋葬：放入坟墓中；埋葬〔sepulchral〕Suggestive of the grave; funereal.丧葬的：暗示着埋葬的；丧葬的〔bier〕A stand on which a corpse or a coffin containing a corpse is placed before burial.棺材架，尸体架：埋葬前用以放置尸体或棺材的架子〔burial〕The act or process of burying.埋葬：埋葬的行为或过程〔ghastly〕the grim task of burying the victims of the earthquake.埋葬地震受害者的令人恐怖的工作。〔mortuary〕A place, especially a funeral home, where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation.太平间：一种在埋葬或火化之前存放尸体场所，尤指殡尸房〔posthumous〕The wordposthumous is associated with death, both in meaning and in form. Our word goes back to the Latin wordpostumus, meaning "last born, born after the death of one's father, born after the making of a will,” and "last, final.”Postumus was largely used with respect to events occurring after death but not exclusively so,since the word was simply one of the superlative forms of the adverbpost, "subsequently, afterward.” Because of its use in connection with death,however, later Latin writers decided that the last part of the word must have to do withhumus, "earth,” or humāre, "to bury,” and began spelling the wordposthumus. This form of the Latin word was borrowed into English,being first recorded in a work composed before 1464.Perhaps the most telling use of the word appears in the poet Robert Southey's comment on the rewards of an author:"It was well we should be contented with posthumous fame, but impossible to be so with posthumous bread and cheese.”Posthumous 这个词在意义和形式上都与死亡有关。 英语中这个词可追溯到拉丁语postumus ， 意为“最后生的，父亲死后生的，立遗嘱之后出生的”和“最后的，最终的。”Postumus 绝大多数情况下用来指死后所发生的事情， 但也并非仅此一种用法，因为这个词只是意为“随后地，后来地”副词post 的最高级形式之一。 由于其用法与死亡有关，因此后来的拉丁语作者们决定该词的后半部分应与humus “土地”或 humare “埋葬”有关， 并开始将这个词拼写成posthumus。 这个拉丁词的拼写形式后来被借用到英语中，在英语中首次记录于1464年前所著的一部作品中。也许这个词最显著的使用出现在诗人罗伯特·骚塞对一个作者所得奖励的评论中：“我们满足于死后得到的声名，而不可能满足于死后所得到面包与奶酪，这样很好”〔Aceldama〕In the New Testament, a potter's field near Jerusalem purchased by the priests as a burial ground for strangers with the reward that Judas had received for betraying Jesus and had later returned to them.血田：在《新约圣经》中，牧师们买下的耶路撒冷附近一陶工的田地，用来埋葬陌生人， 花费就是犹大出卖耶稣获得的，后来他又退还了那笔钱〔barrow〕A large mound of earth or stones placed over a burial site.冢，古坟：在埋葬地上堆起的土丘或石丘 |
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