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单词 基因工程
释义 〔bioprocess〕A technique that produces a biological material, such as a genetically engineered microbial strain, for commercial use.生物工艺:生产商用生物学材料的技术,如基因工程微生物菌株〔bioethics〕The study of the ethical and moral implications of new biological discoveries and biomedical advances, as in the fields of genetic engineering and drug research.生物伦理学:对新的生物学发现和生物医学上的进步的伦理道德上的含义的研究,如在基因工程和药物研究领域的研究〔technophile〕"Other technophiles see genetic engineering as a route to growth that is almost without end"(Charles C. Mann)“其它的科技爱好者,认为基因工程学的发展前途几乎是永无止境的”(查尔斯·C·曼恩)〔Mullis〕American biochemist. He shared a 1993 Nobel Prize in chemistry for devising the polymerase chain reaction technique, which is used in genetic engineering studies to make trillions of copies of a single fragment of DNA in a very short time.穆里斯,卡里·班克斯:美国生物化学家。他因设计聚合酶链式反应技术而与人分享1993的诺贝尔化学奖,该技术用于基因工程研究中,可在非常短的时间内复制上万亿个的DNA单片〔insulin〕Any of various pharmaceutical preparations containing this hormone that are derived from the pancreas of certain animals or produced through genetic engineering and are used in the medical treatment and management of diabetes mellitus (type I).胰岛素制剂:含有从动物胰腺提炼出的或通过基因工程制造的此类激素的各种药物制剂,用于药物治疗和控制糖尿病(糖尿病I型)
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