| 单词 | 塞拉 |
| 释义 | 〔Cela〕Spanish writer who is best known for developingtremendismo, a style by which novels culminate in violence and terror, as in his early work The Family of Pascal Duarte (1942). He won the 1989 Nobel Prize for literature. 塞拉，卡米诺·荷西：西班牙作家，以其创造的《恐怖主义》 （即将暴力和恐怖发挥到极致的小说风格）闻名，如早期作品 《巴斯考·杜阿尔特一家》 （1942年）。他获得1989年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Serra〕Spanish missionary who founded nine Franciscan missions in California (1769-1782).塞拉，胡宁佩罗：(1713-1784) 在加利福尼亚建立了九个弗朗西斯科传教区的西班牙传道士(1769-1782年）〔Langley〕A peak, 4,227.9 m (14,026 ft) high, in the Sierra Nevada of southern California.兰利山：位于南加利福尼亚的塞拉·内华达中的一座山峰，海拔4,227.9米(14,026英尺）〔Spackle〕A trademark used for a powder to be mixed with water or a ready-to-use plastic paste designed to fill cracks and holes in plaster before painting or papering. This trademark often occurs in lowercase in print:"In the Sierra . . . the snow generally is the consistency of spackle" (San Francisco Chronicle). It also occurs as a verb in various contexts: "Two young men quietly spackled and whitewashed the walls . . . for an exhibition" (New York Times). "Support compensates, underpins, retrofits, translates, spackles, patches and reinforces" (Computerworld). The trademark has also generated a derivative noun: 斯百克填料：一种涂料粉的商标，用水或即用石膏泥与粉末合成，用以在作画或裱纸前填补石膏上的裂缝或洞眼。该商标印刷时通常以小写字母排印：“在塞拉…雪花通常都是斯百克填料组成的” （旧金山年鉴）。该词同时也在各种文本中以动词出现： “两个年轻人静静地抹墙并把墙刷白…为了展览” （纽约时报）。 “支持可以补偿、巩固、翻新、转化、填补、修补和加强” （计算机世界）。此商标还派生出一名词： 〔Auburn〕A city of west-central New York in the Finger Lakes region west-southwest of Syracuse. Founded in 1793, it is a manufacturing center. Population, 31,258.奥本：美国纽约州中西部一城市，位于塞拉库兹西南偏西的芬格湖群地区。建于1793年，是制造业中心。人口31,258〔Themistocles〕Athenian military and political leader. After persuading the Athenians to build a navy, he led the new fleet to victory over Persia in the Battle of Salamis (480).西米斯托可斯：雅典人建立海军后，他领导新航队在塞拉米斯战役中（公元前480年）战胜波斯人 |
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