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单词 外科
释义 〔fenestra〕The opening in a bone made by surgical fenestration.小孔:由外科内耳开窗术在骨上切割出的开口〔vasectomy〕Surgical removal of all or part of the vas deferens, usually as a means of sterilization.输精管切除术:输精管的全部或部分的外科切除,尤其是作为绝育的一种办法〔vulvectomy〕Surgical removal of the vulva.外阴外科切除术〔osteoclast〕An instrument used in surgical osteoclasis.折骨器:外科折骨术用的一种器械〔tracheostomy〕Surgical construction of a respiratory opening in the trachea.气管造口术:在气管中造一呼吸通道的外科建构方法〔dermabrasion〕A surgical procedure designed to remove skin imperfections, such as scars, by abrading the surface of the skin with fine sandpaper or wire brushes.磨皮法:通过细沙纸或金属刷磨擦皮肤表面除去皮肤缺陷(例如疤痕)的一种外科治疗过程〔vasoligation〕Surgical ligation of the vas deferens as a means of sterilization.输精管结扎术:输精管的外科结扎手术,是绝育的一种方法〔keratectomy〕Surgical removal of a part of the cornea.角膜切除术:对角膜的一部分进行的外科切除〔physician〕A person who practices general medicine as distinct from surgery.内科医生:攻普通医学而不是外科的人〔splenectomy〕Surgical removal of the spleen.脾脏的外科切除〔adhesiotomy〕Surgical division or separation of adhesions.粘连物切离术:粘连物的外科切除或分离术〔dermatoplasty〕The use of skin grafts in plastic surgery to correct defects or replace skin destroyed by injury or disease.植皮:使用塑性外科中的皮肤移植来修补缺陷或代替因受伤或疾病而受到损坏的皮肤〔surgeon〕A physician specializing in surgery.外科医师:专门从事外科的医生〔surgery〕An operating room or a laboratory of a surgeon or of a hospital's surgical staff.手术室:外科医生或者医院里外科大夫们的开刀室或实验室〔stylet〕A surgical probe.通管针:外科探针〔section〕To cut or divide (tissue) surgically.切割:外科中把(组织)从切开或分开〔rhizotomy〕Surgical severance of spinal nerve roots to relieve pain or hypertension.脊神经根切断术:为减轻疼痛或极度紧张而对脊神经根部的外科切除〔enterotomy〕Surgical incision into the intestine.肠切开术:对肠实施的外科切开术〔pleurotomy〕Surgical incision of the pleura.胸膜切开术:胸膜的外科切开术〔autoplasty〕Surgical repair or reconstruction of a body part using tissue taken from another part of the body.自体移植术,自体成形术:用取自同一身体的另一部分对身体一部分的外科修补或重塑〔saline〕A saline solution, especially one that is isotonic with blood and is used in medicine and surgery.生理食盐水:生理盐溶液,尤其是与血液等压深度的,用于药物和外科〔xenotransplantation〕The surgical transfer of cells, tissues, or especially whole organs from one species to another.异体移植:将细胞、组织或某个器官从一物种转移到另一物种的外科移植〔adrenalectomy〕The surgical excision of one or both of the adrenal glands.肾上腺切除术:一个或一对肾上腺的外科切除手术〔neurectomy〕Surgical removal of a nerve or part of a nerve.神经切除:神经或其一部分的外科节除手术〔snare〕A surgical instrument with a wire loop controlled by a mechanism in the handle, used to remove growths, such as tumors and polyps.勒除器:用柄上的装置控制线圈的外科仪器,用来除掉息肉或肿瘤等生长物〔colostomy〕The opening created by such a surgical procedure.结肠口:通过这样一个外科过程造成的开口〔resectoscope〕A surgical instrument for performing a resection without an opening or incision other than that made by the instrument.前列腺切除器:一种外科手术器具,进行切割手术时,除了用该器具切割的刀口外没有其它开口或切割〔keratotomy〕Surgical incision of the cornea.角膜切开术:外科中对角膜的切开〔surgical〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of surgeons or surgery.外科的:属于、关于或具有外科医生或外科特征的〔embolectomy〕Surgical removal of an embolus.栓子切除术:切除栓子的外科方法〔speculum〕Middle English [surgical speculum] 中古英语 [外科镜] 〔MASH〕Mobile Army Surgical Hospital.流动军队外科医院〔surgeon〕from cirurgie [surgery] * see surgery 源自 cirurgie [外科] * 参见 surgery〔ovariectomy〕Surgical removal of one ovary or both. Also called oophorectomy 卵巢切除术:对一个或两个卵巢的外科切除手术 也作 oophorectomy〔necrotomy〕Surgical excision of dead tissue.切除:死的组织的外科切除〔Vesalius〕Flemish anatomist and surgeon who is considered the founder of modern anatomy. His major work,On the Structure of the Human Body (1543), was based on meticulous dissection of cadavers. 维塞利亚斯,安德烈亚斯:(1514-1564) 佛兰德斯解剖学家和外科大夫,是现代解剖学的奠基人,他的主要作品《人体结构》 (1543年)建立在对尸体进行细致的解剖基础上 〔implant〕Something implanted, especially a surgically implanted tissue or device:移植的组织:植入物,尤指用外科植入的组织或装置:〔embryectomy〕Surgical removal of an embryo, especially one implanted outside of the uterus.胚胎切除术:胚胎的外科切除,尤指植于子宫外的胚胎〔collodion〕A highly flammable, colorless or yellowish syrupy solution of pyroxylin, ether, and alcohol, used as an adhesive to close small wounds and hold surgical dressings, in topical medications, and for making photographic plates.火棉胶:一种极易燃的、无色或黄色糖浆状火棉、乙醚和酒精混合溶液,用于局部药物,治疗中粘涂愈治小的创伤和及附外科包扎,并可制作底片〔palladium〕A soft, ductile, steel-white, tarnish-resistant, metallic element occurring naturally with platinum, especially in gold, nickel, and copper ores. Because it can absorb large amounts of hydrogen, it is used as a purification filter for hydrogen and a catalyst in hydrogenation. It is alloyed for use in electric contacts, jewelry, nonmagnetic watch parts, and surgical instruments. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552°C; boiling point 3,140°C; specific gravity 12.02 (20°C); valence 2, 3, 4. See table at element 钯:一种柔软的,易拉长的,银白色的,保持光泽的金属性元素,常与铂共生,尤其在金、镍和铜矿中存在。因为它能吸收大量氢,常用作除氢的过滤器或氢化作用的催化剂。其合金可用于电子接触器、珠宝、无磁性表部件以及外科医用器具。原子序数46;原子量106.4;熔点1,552°C;沸点3,140°C;比重12.02(在20°C时);化合价2,3,4 参见 element
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