单词 | 外面 |
释义 | 〔outside〕On or to the outer or external side of:在…外,位于或在…的外面或外侧:〔unflapped〕"went about her business outwardly unflapped"(Laurie Colwin)“在外面沉着地从事她的生意”(洛里尔·科尔温)〔outside〕Gaining or providing access to the external side:外面的:赢得或提供通往外面的 :〔fieldstrip〕To leave no trace of (a cigarette butt) by rolling up the paper and scattering the tobacco.拆除烟蒂:通过把(烟蒂)中的烟草撒掉并把外面的纸卷起以不留下…的痕迹〔over〕External; outer.外面的;外部的〔exteroceptor〕Latin exter [outside] * see exterior 拉丁语 exter [外面的] * 参见 exterior〔outside〕On or to the outer or external side.在外面地或外侧地〔extraordinary〕extrā [outside] * see extra- extrā [外面的] * 参见 extra-〔uitlander〕ute [out] * see ud- ute [在…外面] * 参见 ud- 〔extravagant〕Latin extrā [outside] * see extra- 拉丁语 extrā [在外面] * 参见 extra-〔picket〕A person or group of persons stationed outside a place of employment, usually during a strike, to express grievance or protest and discourage entry by nonstriking employees or customers.工会纠察员:通常在罢工期间,驻扎在工作单位外面的人或一群人,以表示不满或反抗,阻止非罢工雇员或顾客进入〔out〕Is it snowing out?外面正下雪吗?〔jumper〕A sleeveless dress worn over a blouse or sweater.无袖连衣裙:穿在衬衫或针织套衫外面的无袖连衣裙〔flauta〕A tortilla rolled around a filling such as beef, chicken, or cheese into a flutelike shape and sometimes deep-fried.玉米饼卷:一种把未经发酵的玉米饼卷在牛肉、鸡肉或干酪等填充物外面做成长笛形的食品,有时需长时间煎烤〔quoit〕The gamequoits derives its name from quoit, specifically denoting a heavy iron ringslightly convex on the outside and concave inside,configured so as to give it an edge for cutting into the ground.Both the game and the term are associated almost exclusively with the Upper North (the northernmost tier of states from New York State westward to North Dakota).In fact,quoits is one of a dozen terms that are most reliable for delineating the Upper North dialect boundary. quoits 这种游戏的名称是从 quoit 一词而来的, 特指一种沉笨的铁环,外面略凸,内部略凹。这种造型是为了使它有一边刃可以切入地面。这种游戏和词语几乎只和美国上北部有关(美国最北部的几个州,从纽约州向西至北达科他州)。实际上,quoits 是十多个最可靠的用来标明上北部方言界线的词语之一 〔cutin〕A waxlike, water-repellent material present in the walls of some plant cells and forming the cuticle, which covers the epidermis.角质:一种出现在某些植物细胞的细胞壁上的蜡状抗水物质,它形成覆盖在表皮外面的角质层〔front〕An outward, often feigned, appearance or manner:装模作样,伪装:一种外面的、常常是佯装的表现或举止:〔extracellular〕Located or occurring outside a cell or cells:细胞外的:存在于一个或几个细胞外面的:〔foreign〕from Late Latin forānus [on the outside] 源自 后期拉丁语 forānus [在外面] 〔extrinsic〕exter [outside] * see exterior exter [在外面的] * 参见 exterior〔surplice〕A loose-fitting, white ecclesiastical gown with wide sleeves, worn over a cassock.白法衣:教士穿的白色、宽松、无袖长袍,套在外衣外面〔faubourg〕The close political ties between Scotland and France during the 15th through 17th centuries were reflected in linguistic borrowing from French to Scots,as in the case offaubourg, a synonym for suburb. In Englandfaubourg seems to have lost the competition with the more popular suburb. However, in contemporary American English the word still exists,although it is virtually confined to the city of New Orleans, where,in fact,faubourg remains in use because of the city's French background. Even there it is used not as a common noun likesuburb but in combination in the names of various quarters of the city,for example,Faubourg Sainte Marie. These city districts, like their counterparts in Paris,such asFaubourg Saint-Germain and Faubourg Saint-Antoine, originally lay outside the city limits, hence the designationfaubourg, originally from Old French fors, "outside,” and borc, "town.” As the population grew outward,these former suburbs became part of the city proper.在苏格兰语对法语语言上的借用反应了15世纪到17世纪之间苏格兰与法国紧密的政治纽带,例如faubourg, 是 suburb 的同义词。 在英国,faubourg 看起来已丧失了与更流行的 suburb 的竞争力。 然而,在当代美国英语中,这个词仍然存在,尽管实际上它限于新奥尔良城。事实上,faubourg 保持在新奥尔良的使用是因为这个城市的法语背景。 它甚至不是像suburb 那样作为一个普通名词使用, 而是与城市的不同区的名字连在一起,例如圣玛丽亚区 。 这些城区,就像它们在巴黎的对应地区,如圣格梅茵区 和 圣安东尼区 一样,一般位于城区的外围, 因此名称faubourg 源自于古法语 fors ,“外面”,和 borc, “城镇”。 随着人口的向外增长,这些前郊区成了城区的一部分〔outside〕knew little of the outside world.对外面的世界所知甚少〔outside〕Of, relating to, or being on or near the outer side; outer:外部的,外面的:外表面的,位于外侧的或邻于外侧的;外面的:〔embrasure〕An opening in a thick wall for a door or window, especially one with sides angled so that the opening is larger on the inside of the wall than on the outside.斜面洞:在门或窗的厚壁上开的一个洞,尤指有斜面角的,这样里面开的比外面开的大〔overdress〕A skirted garment, such as a pinafore, worn over other outer clothing.外衣:穿在其它的外衣外面的裙式的衣服,如围裙〔sign〕a motel with a flashing neon sign outside.一个外面有块闪闪发亮的霓红灯广告招牌的汽车旅馆〔without〕ūtan [from without] from ūt [out] * see out ūtan [从外边] 源自 ūt [外面的] * 参见 out〔about〕būtan [outside] * see ud- būtan [在…外面] * 参见 ud- 〔insulate〕To prevent the passage of heat, electricity, or sound into or out of, especially by surrounding with a nonconducting material.绝缘:防止热,电或声音的进出,特别是通过在外面包上不传导物质来达到〔tag〕"Instead of a cursive linear tag, Super Kool painted his name along the exterior of a subway car in huge block pink and yellow letters"(Eric Scigliano)“苏帕·库尔没有把他的名字涂划成一根潦草的线条,而是用大块地粉红和黄色字体把它涂在了一节地铁车厢的外面”(埃里克·西格里亚诺)〔if〕If Kevin was out all day, then it makes sense that he couldn't answer the phone. 如果确实一直在外面,打电话找不着他是很正常的。 〔without〕At, on, to, or toward the outside or exterior of:在外面;对着外面;向着外部:〔outside〕The part or parts that face out; the outer surface.外面,外部:露出来的部分;表面〔malleolus〕Either of the two rounded protuberances on each side of the ankle, the inner formed by a projection of the tibia and the outer by a projection of the fibula.踝骨:在脚踝两侧的圆形突起之一,里面由胫骨的突出所形成,外面是由腓骨的突出所形成〔exterior〕Originating or acting from the outside:外来的:起源于外部的,根据外面的:〔topstitch〕To sew a row of stitching close to the seam or edge of (a garment) on the outer side of the fabric.在(衣服)外面的缝或边旁缝一道针脚〔eghs〕Suffixed (comparative) variant form*eks-tero- . exterior , external , extra- , strange , from Latin exter , outward (feminine ablative exterā , extrā , on the outside). 后缀的(比较级)变体形式*eks-tero- . exterior , external , extra- , strange , 源自 拉丁语 exter , 向外的(阴性词的离格 exterā , extrā , 在外面的). 〔profane〕prō- [before, outside] * see pro- 1prō- [在…前面,在外面] * 参见 pro-1〔viga〕A rafter or roofbeam, especially a trimmed and peeled tree trunk whose end projects from an outside adobe wall.橼,木角:尤指用修剪过并剥去树皮的树干制作的橼或梁,树干的一端从土砖墙外面伸出 |
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