| 单词 | 多糖 |
| 释义 | 〔fucose〕An aldose, C6H 12O 5, present in certain brown algae and in the polysaccharides associated with some blood groups. 岩藻糖：一种醛式糖，C6H 12O 5，存在于某些褐藻和与一些血型有关的多糖形式中 〔amylose〕A polysaccharide, such as starch or cellulose.多糖：多糖，如淀粉或纤维素〔amylopectin〕The outer portion of a starch granule consisting of insoluble, highly branched polysaccharides of high molecular weight.支链淀粉，淀粉粒纤维素：淀粉粒的外层部分，由不溶于水且高分支的高分子量多糖构成〔agarose〕A polysaccharide obtained from agar that is the most widely used medium for gel electrophoresis procedures.琼脂糖：从琼脂中提取的多糖，是凝胶电泳过程中用途最普遍的介质〔amylose〕The inner portion of a starch granule, consisting of relatively soluble polysaccharides having an unbranched, linear, or spiral structure.淀粉糖：淀粉颗粒的内部成分，包括具有直链，线性或螺旋结构的相对可溶性多糖〔pentosan〕Any of a group of polysaccharides found with cellulose in many woody plants and yielding pentoses on hydrolysis.戊聚醣：一种多糖，可见于多种木质植物的细胞中，水解生成戊糖〔glycosaminoglycan〕glycan [polysaccharide] glyc(o)- -an 2glycan [多糖] glyc(o)- -an2〔glycosaminoglycan〕Any of a group of polysaccharides with high molecular weight that contain amino sugars and often form complexes with proteins. Also called mucopolysaccharide 葡胺聚糖：一种多糖，具有很高的分子重量，含有氨基酸，常与蛋白质构成复杂物质 也作 mucopolysaccharide〔fiber〕Coarse, indigestible plant matter, consisting primarily of polysaccharides such as cellulose, that when eaten stimulates intestinal peristalsis. Also called In this sense, also called bulk ,roughage 纤维食物：一种主要由多糖（如纤维素）构成的粗的、不可消化的植物物质，吃入后可刺激肠的蠕动 也作 在此意义上也可称作 bulk,roughage〔dextrin〕Any of various soluble polysaccharides obtained from starch by the application of heat or acids and used mainly as adhesives and thickening agents.糊精：一种通过加热或酸化的方法从淀粉中获取的溶性多糖，主要用作胶粘剂和增稠剂〔lipopolysaccharide〕Any of a group of polysaccharides in which a lipid constitutes a portion of the molecule.脂多糖：一种分子构成中含有脂肪的任一组聚多糖〔peptidoglycan〕A polymer found in the cell walls of prokaryotes that consists of polysaccharide and peptide chains in a strong molecular network. Also called mucopeptide ,murein 肽脂糖：一种原生细胞聚合物，包括连在一个分子结构中的多糖和胜肽 也作 mucopeptide,murein〔hexosan〕Any of several polysaccharides that have the general formula (C6H 10O 5) n and form a hexose on hydrolysis. 己聚糖：分子式(C6H 10O 5) n，并在水解作用下形成己糖的几种多糖之一 〔glucosamine〕An amino derivative of glucose, C6H 13NO 5, that is a component of many polysaccharides and is the basic structural unit of chitin. 胺基葡萄糖，葡糖胺：葡萄糖的胺基衍生物，C6H 13NO 5，是很多多糖的组成成分和几丁质的基本结构单位 〔polysaccharide〕Any of a class of carbohydrates, such as starch and cellulose, consisting of a number of monosaccharides joined by glycosidic bonds.多糖，多聚糖：一类碳水化合物中的任一种，如淀粉和纤维素，由许多个由糖苷键联结的单糖构成 |
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