| 单词 | 大卫王 |
| 释义 | 〔Jerusalem〕The capital of Israel, in the east-central part of the country in the West Bank. Of immense religious and historical importance, the city was occupied as far back as the fourth millenniumb.c. and became the capital of King David c. 1000 b.c. Destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in the sixth century b.c. , it was later ruled by Greeks, Romans, Persians, Arabs, Crusaders, and Turks and by Great Britain under a League of Nations mandate. Israeli forces took control of the city in 1967. Jerusalem is considered a holy city to Jews, Moslems, and Christians. Population, 446,500. 耶路撒冷：以色列的首都，位于西岸上该国中东部。该城在宗教上和历史上极大的重要性可以追溯到公元前 4000年， 公元前 1000年成为大卫王国的首都。于 公元前 6世纪被尼布甲尼撒毁灭。后被希腊人、罗马人、波斯人、阿拉伯人、十字军和土耳其统治过，最后受国际联盟的托管国英国控制。以色列军队在1967年控制该城。耶路撒冷是犹太教、穆斯林和基督教的圣地。人口446,500 〔Joab〕In the Bible, the nephew and adviser of David whose military victories greatly strengthened David's monarchy. His violent acts of revenge to protect David led to his execution under Solomon.裘柏：圣经中大卫的侄子及幕僚，所取得的军事胜利极大地加强了大卫的君主政体。他为了保护大卫王所实施的暴力报复行动令他被所罗门杀死〔Hebron〕A city of the West Bank south-southwest of Jerusalem. Believed to be one of the oldest cities in the world, it was Abraham's home and King David's capital for a short time. According to the Old Testament, it is also the burial place of Abraham and Sarah. Hebron was occupied by Israel in 1967. Population, 43,000.希伯伦：西岸的一城市，位于耶路撒冷西南偏南。被认为是世界上最古老的城市之一，是亚伯拉罕的家乡，在很短的一段时期内曾是大卫王的都城。据旧约圣经记载，这里也是埋葬亚伯拉罕和萨拉的地方。希伯伦于1967年被以色列占领。人口43,000〔Cowley〕English metaphysical poet whose works includeDavideis (1656), an epic on the life of King David. 考利，亚伯拉罕：(1618-1667) 英国玄学派诗人，他的作品包括有描述大卫王一生的长篇史诗《大卫》 （1656年） 〔Bathsheba〕In the Old Testament, the wife of Uriah and later of David. Her second son by David was Solomon.拔示巴：《圣经》旧约中原为乌利亚之妻，后嫁与大卫王，生下其第二个儿子所罗门 |
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